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loki/pkg/logql/expr.y

346 lines
16 KiB

%{
package logql
import (
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pkg/labels"
"github.com/grafana/loki/pkg/logql/log"
)
%}
%union{
Expr Expr
Filter labels.MatchType
Grouping *grouping
Labels []string
LogExpr LogSelectorExpr
LogRangeExpr *logRange
Matcher *labels.Matcher
Matchers []*labels.Matcher
RangeAggregationExpr SampleExpr
RangeOp string
ConvOp string
Selector []*labels.Matcher
VectorAggregationExpr SampleExpr
MetricExpr SampleExpr
VectorOp string
BinOpExpr SampleExpr
binOp string
bytes uint64
str string
duration time.Duration
LiteralExpr *literalExpr
BinOpModifier BinOpOptions
LabelParser *labelParserExpr
LineFilters *lineFilterExpr
PipelineExpr MultiStageExpr
PipelineStage StageExpr
BytesFilter log.LabelFilterer
NumberFilter log.LabelFilterer
DurationFilter log.LabelFilterer
LabelFilter log.LabelFilterer
UnitFilter log.LabelFilterer
LineFormatExpr *lineFmtExpr
LabelFormatExpr *labelFmtExpr
LabelFormat log.LabelFmt
LabelsFormat []log.LabelFmt
UnwrapExpr *unwrapExpr
}
%start root
%type <Expr> expr
%type <Filter> filter
%type <Grouping> grouping
%type <Labels> labels
%type <LogExpr> logExpr
%type <MetricExpr> metricExpr
%type <LogRangeExpr> logRangeExpr
%type <Matcher> matcher
%type <Matchers> matchers
%type <RangeAggregationExpr> rangeAggregationExpr
%type <RangeOp> rangeOp
%type <ConvOp> convOp
%type <Selector> selector
%type <VectorAggregationExpr> vectorAggregationExpr
%type <VectorOp> vectorOp
%type <BinOpExpr> binOpExpr
%type <LiteralExpr> literalExpr
%type <BinOpModifier> binOpModifier
%type <LabelParser> labelParser
%type <PipelineExpr> pipelineExpr
%type <PipelineStage> pipelineStage
%type <BytesFilter> bytesFilter
%type <NumberFilter> numberFilter
%type <DurationFilter> durationFilter
%type <LabelFilter> labelFilter
%type <LineFilters> lineFilters
%type <LineFormatExpr> lineFormatExpr
%type <LabelFormatExpr> labelFormatExpr
%type <LabelFormat> labelFormat
%type <LabelsFormat> labelsFormat
%type <UnwrapExpr> unwrapExpr
%type <UnitFilter> unitFilter
%token <bytes> BYTES
%token <str> IDENTIFIER STRING NUMBER
%token <duration> DURATION RANGE
%token <val> MATCHERS LABELS EQ RE NRE OPEN_BRACE CLOSE_BRACE OPEN_BRACKET CLOSE_BRACKET COMMA DOT PIPE_MATCH PIPE_EXACT
OPEN_PARENTHESIS CLOSE_PARENTHESIS BY WITHOUT COUNT_OVER_TIME RATE SUM AVG MAX MIN COUNT STDDEV STDVAR BOTTOMK TOPK
BYTES_OVER_TIME BYTES_RATE BOOL JSON REGEXP LOGFMT PIPE LINE_FMT LABEL_FMT UNWRAP AVG_OVER_TIME SUM_OVER_TIME MIN_OVER_TIME
MAX_OVER_TIME STDVAR_OVER_TIME STDDEV_OVER_TIME QUANTILE_OVER_TIME BYTES_CONV DURATION_CONV DURATION_SECONDS_CONV
// Operators are listed with increasing precedence.
%left <binOp> OR
%left <binOp> AND UNLESS
%left <binOp> CMP_EQ NEQ LT LTE GT GTE
%left <binOp> ADD SUB
%left <binOp> MUL DIV MOD
%right <binOp> POW
%%
root: expr { exprlex.(*parser).expr = $1 };
expr:
logExpr { $$ = $1 }
| metricExpr { $$ = $1 }
;
metricExpr:
rangeAggregationExpr { $$ = $1 }
| vectorAggregationExpr { $$ = $1 }
| binOpExpr { $$ = $1 }
| literalExpr { $$ = $1 }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = $2 }
;
logExpr:
selector { $$ = newMatcherExpr($1)}
| selector pipelineExpr { $$ = newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($1), $2)}
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS logExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = $2 }
;
logRangeExpr:
selector RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($1), $2, nil) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS selector CLOSE_PARENTHESIS RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($2), $4, nil) }
| selector RANGE unwrapExpr { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($1), $2 , $3) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS selector CLOSE_PARENTHESIS RANGE unwrapExpr { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($2), $4 , $5) }
| selector unwrapExpr RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($1), $3, $2 ) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS selector unwrapExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newMatcherExpr($2), $5, $3 ) }
| selector pipelineExpr RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($1), $2), $3, nil ) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS selector pipelineExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($2), $3), $5, nil ) }
| selector pipelineExpr unwrapExpr RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($1), $2), $4, $3) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS selector pipelineExpr unwrapExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS RANGE { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($2), $3), $6, $4) }
| selector RANGE pipelineExpr { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($1), $3), $2, nil) }
| selector RANGE pipelineExpr unwrapExpr { $$ = newLogRange(newPipelineExpr(newMatcherExpr($1), $3), $2, $4 ) }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS logRangeExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = $2 }
| logRangeExpr error
;
unwrapExpr:
PIPE UNWRAP IDENTIFIER { $$ = newUnwrapExpr($3, "")}
| PIPE UNWRAP convOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS IDENTIFIER CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = newUnwrapExpr($5, $3)}
| unwrapExpr PIPE labelFilter { $$ = $1.addPostFilter($3) }
;
convOp:
BYTES_CONV { $$ = OpConvBytes }
| DURATION_CONV { $$ = OpConvDuration }
| DURATION_SECONDS_CONV { $$ = OpConvDurationSeconds }
;
rangeAggregationExpr:
rangeOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS logRangeExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = newRangeAggregationExpr($3, $1, nil, nil) }
| rangeOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS NUMBER COMMA logRangeExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = newRangeAggregationExpr($5, $1, nil, &$3) }
| rangeOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS logRangeExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS grouping { $$ = newRangeAggregationExpr($3, $1, $5, nil) }
| rangeOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS NUMBER COMMA logRangeExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS grouping { $$ = newRangeAggregationExpr($5, $1, $7, &$3) }
;
vectorAggregationExpr:
// Aggregations with 1 argument.
vectorOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = mustNewVectorAggregationExpr($3, $1, nil, nil) }
| vectorOp grouping OPEN_PARENTHESIS metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = mustNewVectorAggregationExpr($4, $1, $2, nil,) }
| vectorOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS grouping { $$ = mustNewVectorAggregationExpr($3, $1, $5, nil) }
// Aggregations with 2 arguments.
| vectorOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS NUMBER COMMA metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = mustNewVectorAggregationExpr($5, $1, nil, &$3) }
| vectorOp OPEN_PARENTHESIS NUMBER COMMA metricExpr CLOSE_PARENTHESIS grouping { $$ = mustNewVectorAggregationExpr($5, $1, $7, &$3) }
;
filter:
PIPE_MATCH { $$ = labels.MatchRegexp }
| PIPE_EXACT { $$ = labels.MatchEqual }
| NRE { $$ = labels.MatchNotRegexp }
| NEQ { $$ = labels.MatchNotEqual }
;
selector:
OPEN_BRACE matchers CLOSE_BRACE { $$ = $2 }
| OPEN_BRACE matchers error { $$ = $2 }
| OPEN_BRACE error CLOSE_BRACE { }
;
matchers:
matcher { $$ = []*labels.Matcher{ $1 } }
| matchers COMMA matcher { $$ = append($1, $3) }
;
matcher:
IDENTIFIER EQ STRING { $$ = mustNewMatcher(labels.MatchEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER NEQ STRING { $$ = mustNewMatcher(labels.MatchNotEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER RE STRING { $$ = mustNewMatcher(labels.MatchRegexp, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER NRE STRING { $$ = mustNewMatcher(labels.MatchNotRegexp, $1, $3) }
;
pipelineExpr:
pipelineStage { $$ = MultiStageExpr{ $1 } }
| pipelineExpr pipelineStage { $$ = append($1, $2)}
;
pipelineStage:
lineFilters { $$ = $1 }
| PIPE labelParser { $$ = $2 }
| PIPE labelFilter { $$ = &labelFilterExpr{LabelFilterer: $2 }}
| PIPE lineFormatExpr { $$ = $2 }
| PIPE labelFormatExpr { $$ = $2 }
;
lineFilters:
filter STRING { $$ = newLineFilterExpr(nil, $1, $2 ) }
| lineFilters filter STRING { $$ = newLineFilterExpr($1, $2, $3 ) }
labelParser:
JSON { $$ = newLabelParserExpr(OpParserTypeJSON, "") }
| LOGFMT { $$ = newLabelParserExpr(OpParserTypeLogfmt, "") }
| REGEXP STRING { $$ = newLabelParserExpr(OpParserTypeRegexp, $2) }
;
lineFormatExpr: LINE_FMT STRING { $$ = newLineFmtExpr($2) };
labelFormat:
IDENTIFIER EQ IDENTIFIER { $$ = log.NewRenameLabelFmt($1, $3)}
| IDENTIFIER EQ STRING { $$ = log.NewTemplateLabelFmt($1, $3)}
;
labelsFormat:
labelFormat { $$ = []log.LabelFmt{ $1 } }
| labelsFormat COMMA labelFormat { $$ = append($1, $3) }
| labelsFormat COMMA error
;
labelFormatExpr: LABEL_FMT labelsFormat { $$ = newLabelFmtExpr($2) };
labelFilter:
matcher { $$ = log.NewStringLabelFilter($1) }
| unitFilter { $$ = $1 }
| numberFilter { $$ = $1 }
| OPEN_PARENTHESIS labelFilter CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = $2 }
| labelFilter labelFilter { $$ = log.NewAndLabelFilter($1, $2 ) }
| labelFilter AND labelFilter { $$ = log.NewAndLabelFilter($1, $3 ) }
| labelFilter COMMA labelFilter { $$ = log.NewAndLabelFilter($1, $3 ) }
| labelFilter OR labelFilter { $$ = log.NewOrLabelFilter($1, $3 ) }
;
unitFilter:
durationFilter { $$ = $1 }
| bytesFilter { $$ = $1 }
durationFilter:
IDENTIFIER GT DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThan, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER GTE DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThanOrEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER LT DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThan, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER LTE DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThanOrEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER NEQ DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterNotEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER EQ DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER CMP_EQ DURATION { $$ = log.NewDurationLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, $3) }
;
bytesFilter:
IDENTIFIER GT BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThan, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER GTE BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThanOrEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER LT BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThan, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER LTE BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThanOrEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER NEQ BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterNotEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER EQ BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, $3) }
| IDENTIFIER CMP_EQ BYTES { $$ = log.NewBytesLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, $3) }
;
numberFilter:
IDENTIFIER GT NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThan, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER GTE NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterGreaterThanOrEqual, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER LT NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThan, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER LTE NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterLesserThanOrEqual, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER NEQ NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterNotEqual, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER EQ NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
| IDENTIFIER CMP_EQ NUMBER { $$ = log.NewNumericLabelFilter(log.LabelFilterEqual, $1, mustNewFloat($3))}
;
// TODO(owen-d): add (on,ignoring) clauses to binOpExpr
// Operator precedence only works if each of these is listed separately.
binOpExpr:
expr OR binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("or", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr AND binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("and", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr UNLESS binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("unless", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr ADD binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("+", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr SUB binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("-", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr MUL binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("*", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr DIV binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("/", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr MOD binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("%", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr POW binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("^", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr CMP_EQ binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("==", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr NEQ binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("!=", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr GT binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr(">", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr GTE binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr(">=", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr LT binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("<", $3, $1, $4) }
| expr LTE binOpModifier expr { $$ = mustNewBinOpExpr("<=", $3, $1, $4) }
;
binOpModifier:
{ $$ = BinOpOptions{} }
| BOOL { $$ = BinOpOptions{ ReturnBool: true } }
;
literalExpr:
NUMBER { $$ = mustNewLiteralExpr( $1, false ) }
| ADD NUMBER { $$ = mustNewLiteralExpr( $2, false ) }
| SUB NUMBER { $$ = mustNewLiteralExpr( $2, true ) }
;
vectorOp:
SUM { $$ = OpTypeSum }
| AVG { $$ = OpTypeAvg }
| COUNT { $$ = OpTypeCount }
| MAX { $$ = OpTypeMax }
| MIN { $$ = OpTypeMin }
| STDDEV { $$ = OpTypeStddev }
| STDVAR { $$ = OpTypeStdvar }
| BOTTOMK { $$ = OpTypeBottomK }
| TOPK { $$ = OpTypeTopK }
;
rangeOp:
COUNT_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeCount }
| RATE { $$ = OpRangeTypeRate }
| BYTES_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeBytes }
| BYTES_RATE { $$ = OpRangeTypeBytesRate }
| AVG_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeAvg }
| SUM_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeSum }
| MIN_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeMin }
| MAX_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeMax }
| STDVAR_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeStdvar }
| STDDEV_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeStddev }
| QUANTILE_OVER_TIME { $$ = OpRangeTypeQuantile }
;
labels:
IDENTIFIER { $$ = []string{ $1 } }
| labels COMMA IDENTIFIER { $$ = append($1, $3) }
;
grouping:
BY OPEN_PARENTHESIS labels CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = &grouping{ without: false , groups: $3 } }
| WITHOUT OPEN_PARENTHESIS labels CLOSE_PARENTHESIS { $$ = &grouping{ without: true , groups: $3 } }
;
%%