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prosody/net/dns.lua

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27 KiB

-- Prosody IM
-- This file is included with Prosody IM. It has modifications,
-- which are hereby placed in the public domain.
-- public domain 20080404 lua@ztact.com
-- todo: quick (default) header generation
-- todo: nxdomain, error handling
-- todo: cache results of encodeName
-- reference: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1035
-- reference: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1876 (LOC)
local socket = require "socket";
local ztact = require "util.ztact";
local timer = require "util.timer";
local _, windows = pcall(require, "util.windows");
local is_windows = (_ and windows) or os.getenv("WINDIR");
local coroutine, io, math, string, table =
coroutine, io, math, string, table;
local ipairs, next, pairs, print, setmetatable, tostring, assert, error, unpack =
ipairs, next, pairs, print, setmetatable, tostring, assert, error, unpack;
local get, set = ztact.get, ztact.set;
local default_timeout = 15;
-------------------------------------------------- module dns
module('dns')
local dns = _M;
-- dns type & class codes ------------------------------ dns type & class codes
local append = table.insert
local function highbyte(i) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - highbyte
return (i-(i%0x100))/0x100;
end
local function augment (t) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - augment
local a = {};
for i,s in pairs(t) do
a[i] = s;
a[s] = s;
a[string.lower(s)] = s;
end
return a;
end
local function encode (t) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - encode
local code = {};
for i,s in pairs(t) do
local word = string.char(highbyte(i), i%0x100);
code[i] = word;
code[s] = word;
code[string.lower(s)] = word;
end
return code;
end
dns.types = {
'A', 'NS', 'MD', 'MF', 'CNAME', 'SOA', 'MB', 'MG', 'MR', 'NULL', 'WKS',
'PTR', 'HINFO', 'MINFO', 'MX', 'TXT',
[ 28] = 'AAAA', [ 29] = 'LOC', [ 33] = 'SRV',
[252] = 'AXFR', [253] = 'MAILB', [254] = 'MAILA', [255] = '*' };
dns.classes = { 'IN', 'CS', 'CH', 'HS', [255] = '*' };
dns.type = augment (dns.types);
dns.class = augment (dns.classes);
dns.typecode = encode (dns.types);
dns.classcode = encode (dns.classes);
local function standardize(qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - - - - standardize
if string.byte(qname, -1) ~= 0x2E then qname = qname..'.'; end
qname = string.lower(qname);
return qname, dns.type[qtype or 'A'], dns.class[qclass or 'IN'];
end
local function prune(rrs, time, soft) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - prune
time = time or socket.gettime();
for i,rr in pairs(rrs) do
if rr.tod then
-- rr.tod = rr.tod - 50 -- accelerated decripitude
rr.ttl = math.floor(rr.tod - time);
if rr.ttl <= 0 then
table.remove(rrs, i);
return prune(rrs, time, soft); -- Re-iterate
end
elseif soft == 'soft' then -- What is this? I forget!
assert(rr.ttl == 0);
rrs[i] = nil;
end
end
end
-- metatables & co. ------------------------------------------ metatables & co.
local resolver = {};
resolver.__index = resolver;
resolver.timeout = default_timeout;
local SRV_tostring;
local rr_metatable = {}; -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - rr_metatable
function rr_metatable.__tostring(rr)
local s0 = string.format('%2s %-5s %6i %-28s', rr.class, rr.type, rr.ttl, rr.name);
local s1 = '';
if rr.type == 'A' then
s1 = ' '..rr.a;
elseif rr.type == 'MX' then
s1 = string.format(' %2i %s', rr.pref, rr.mx);
elseif rr.type == 'CNAME' then
s1 = ' '..rr.cname;
elseif rr.type == 'LOC' then
s1 = ' '..resolver.LOC_tostring(rr);
elseif rr.type == 'NS' then
s1 = ' '..rr.ns;
elseif rr.type == 'SRV' then
s1 = ' '..SRV_tostring(rr);
elseif rr.type == 'TXT' then
s1 = ' '..rr.txt;
else
s1 = ' <UNKNOWN RDATA TYPE>';
end
return s0..s1;
end
local rrs_metatable = {}; -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - rrs_metatable
function rrs_metatable.__tostring(rrs)
local t = {};
for i,rr in pairs(rrs) do
append(t, tostring(rr)..'\n');
end
return table.concat(t);
end
local cache_metatable = {}; -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cache_metatable
function cache_metatable.__tostring(cache)
local time = socket.gettime();
local t = {};
for class,types in pairs(cache) do
for type,names in pairs(types) do
for name,rrs in pairs(names) do
prune(rrs, time);
append(t, tostring(rrs));
end
end
end
return table.concat(t);
end
function resolver:new() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - resolver
local r = { active = {}, cache = {}, unsorted = {} };
setmetatable(r, resolver);
setmetatable(r.cache, cache_metatable);
setmetatable(r.unsorted, { __mode = 'kv' });
return r;
end
-- packet layer -------------------------------------------------- packet layer
function dns.random(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - dns.random
math.randomseed(math.floor(10000*socket.gettime()));
dns.random = math.random;
return dns.random(...);
end
local function encodeHeader(o) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - encodeHeader
o = o or {};
o.id = o.id or dns.random(0, 0xffff); -- 16b (random) id
o.rd = o.rd or 1; -- 1b 1 recursion desired
o.tc = o.tc or 0; -- 1b 1 truncated response
o.aa = o.aa or 0; -- 1b 1 authoritative response
o.opcode = o.opcode or 0; -- 4b 0 query
-- 1 inverse query
-- 2 server status request
-- 3-15 reserved
o.qr = o.qr or 0; -- 1b 0 query, 1 response
o.rcode = o.rcode or 0; -- 4b 0 no error
-- 1 format error
-- 2 server failure
-- 3 name error
-- 4 not implemented
-- 5 refused
-- 6-15 reserved
o.z = o.z or 0; -- 3b 0 resvered
o.ra = o.ra or 0; -- 1b 1 recursion available
o.qdcount = o.qdcount or 1; -- 16b number of question RRs
o.ancount = o.ancount or 0; -- 16b number of answers RRs
o.nscount = o.nscount or 0; -- 16b number of nameservers RRs
o.arcount = o.arcount or 0; -- 16b number of additional RRs
-- string.char() rounds, so prevent roundup with -0.4999
local header = string.char(
highbyte(o.id), o.id %0x100,
o.rd + 2*o.tc + 4*o.aa + 8*o.opcode + 128*o.qr,
o.rcode + 16*o.z + 128*o.ra,
highbyte(o.qdcount), o.qdcount %0x100,
highbyte(o.ancount), o.ancount %0x100,
highbyte(o.nscount), o.nscount %0x100,
highbyte(o.arcount), o.arcount %0x100
);
return header, o.id;
end
local function encodeName(name) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - encodeName
local t = {};
for part in string.gmatch(name, '[^.]+') do
append(t, string.char(string.len(part)));
append(t, part);
end
append(t, string.char(0));
return table.concat(t);
end
local function encodeQuestion(qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - encodeQuestion
qname = encodeName(qname);
qtype = dns.typecode[qtype or 'a'];
qclass = dns.classcode[qclass or 'in'];
return qname..qtype..qclass;
end
function resolver:byte(len) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - byte
len = len or 1;
local offset = self.offset;
local last = offset + len - 1;
if last > #self.packet then
error(string.format('out of bounds: %i>%i', last, #self.packet));
end
self.offset = offset + len;
return string.byte(self.packet, offset, last);
end
function resolver:word() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - word
local b1, b2 = self:byte(2);
return 0x100*b1 + b2;
end
function resolver:dword () -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - dword
local b1, b2, b3, b4 = self:byte(4);
--print('dword', b1, b2, b3, b4);
return 0x1000000*b1 + 0x10000*b2 + 0x100*b3 + b4;
end
function resolver:sub(len) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - sub
len = len or 1;
local s = string.sub(self.packet, self.offset, self.offset + len - 1);
self.offset = self.offset + len;
return s;
end
function resolver:header(force) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - header
local id = self:word();
--print(string.format(':header id %x', id));
if not self.active[id] and not force then return nil; end
local h = { id = id };
local b1, b2 = self:byte(2);
h.rd = b1 %2;
h.tc = b1 /2%2;
h.aa = b1 /4%2;
h.opcode = b1 /8%16;
h.qr = b1 /128;
h.rcode = b2 %16;
h.z = b2 /16%8;
h.ra = b2 /128;
h.qdcount = self:word();
h.ancount = self:word();
h.nscount = self:word();
h.arcount = self:word();
for k,v in pairs(h) do h[k] = v-v%1; end
return h;
end
function resolver:name() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - name
local remember, pointers = nil, 0;
local len = self:byte();
local n = {};
while len > 0 do
if len >= 0xc0 then -- name is "compressed"
pointers = pointers + 1;
if pointers >= 20 then error('dns error: 20 pointers'); end;
local offset = ((len-0xc0)*0x100) + self:byte();
remember = remember or self.offset;
self.offset = offset + 1; -- +1 for lua
else -- name is not compressed
append(n, self:sub(len)..'.');
end
len = self:byte();
end
self.offset = remember or self.offset;
return table.concat(n);
end
function resolver:question() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - question
local q = {};
q.name = self:name();
q.type = dns.type[self:word()];
q.class = dns.class[self:word()];
return q;
end
function resolver:A(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A
local b1, b2, b3, b4 = self:byte(4);
rr.a = string.format('%i.%i.%i.%i', b1, b2, b3, b4);
end
function resolver:CNAME(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - CNAME
rr.cname = self:name();
end
function resolver:MX(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - MX
rr.pref = self:word();
rr.mx = self:name();
end
function resolver:LOC_nibble_power() -- - - - - - - - - - LOC_nibble_power
local b = self:byte();
--print('nibbles', ((b-(b%0x10))/0x10), (b%0x10));
return ((b-(b%0x10))/0x10) * (10^(b%0x10));
end
function resolver:LOC(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - LOC
rr.version = self:byte();
if rr.version == 0 then
rr.loc = rr.loc or {};
rr.loc.size = self:LOC_nibble_power();
rr.loc.horiz_pre = self:LOC_nibble_power();
rr.loc.vert_pre = self:LOC_nibble_power();
rr.loc.latitude = self:dword();
rr.loc.longitude = self:dword();
rr.loc.altitude = self:dword();
end
end
local function LOC_tostring_degrees(f, pos, neg) -- - - - - - - - - - - - -
f = f - 0x80000000;
if f < 0 then pos = neg; f = -f; end
local deg, min, msec;
msec = f%60000;
f = (f-msec)/60000;
min = f%60;
deg = (f-min)/60;
return string.format('%3d %2d %2.3f %s', deg, min, msec/1000, pos);
end
function resolver.LOC_tostring(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - LOC_tostring
local t = {};
--[[
for k,name in pairs { 'size', 'horiz_pre', 'vert_pre', 'latitude', 'longitude', 'altitude' } do
append(t, string.format('%4s%-10s: %12.0f\n', '', name, rr.loc[name]));
end
--]]
append(t, string.format(
'%s %s %.2fm %.2fm %.2fm %.2fm',
LOC_tostring_degrees (rr.loc.latitude, 'N', 'S'),
LOC_tostring_degrees (rr.loc.longitude, 'E', 'W'),
(rr.loc.altitude - 10000000) / 100,
rr.loc.size / 100,
rr.loc.horiz_pre / 100,
rr.loc.vert_pre / 100
));
return table.concat(t);
end
function resolver:NS(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - NS
rr.ns = self:name();
end
function resolver:SOA(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SOA
end
function resolver:SRV(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SRV
rr.srv = {};
rr.srv.priority = self:word();
rr.srv.weight = self:word();
rr.srv.port = self:word();
rr.srv.target = self:name();
end
function resolver:PTR(rr)
rr.ptr = self:name();
end
function SRV_tostring(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SRV_tostring
local s = rr.srv;
return string.format( '%5d %5d %5d %s', s.priority, s.weight, s.port, s.target );
end
function resolver:TXT(rr) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - TXT
rr.txt = self:sub (rr.rdlength);
end
function resolver:rr() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - rr
local rr = {};
setmetatable(rr, rr_metatable);
rr.name = self:name(self);
rr.type = dns.type[self:word()] or rr.type;
rr.class = dns.class[self:word()] or rr.class;
rr.ttl = 0x10000*self:word() + self:word();
rr.rdlength = self:word();
if rr.ttl <= 0 then
rr.tod = self.time + 30;
else
rr.tod = self.time + rr.ttl;
end
local remember = self.offset;
local rr_parser = self[dns.type[rr.type]];
if rr_parser then rr_parser(self, rr); end
self.offset = remember;
rr.rdata = self:sub(rr.rdlength);
return rr;
end
function resolver:rrs (count) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - rrs
local rrs = {};
for i = 1,count do append(rrs, self:rr()); end
return rrs;
end
function resolver:decode(packet, force) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - decode
self.packet, self.offset = packet, 1;
local header = self:header(force);
if not header then return nil; end
local response = { header = header };
response.question = {};
local offset = self.offset;
for i = 1,response.header.qdcount do
append(response.question, self:question());
end
response.question.raw = string.sub(self.packet, offset, self.offset - 1);
if not force then
if not self.active[response.header.id] or not self.active[response.header.id][response.question.raw] then
return nil;
end
end
response.answer = self:rrs(response.header.ancount);
response.authority = self:rrs(response.header.nscount);
response.additional = self:rrs(response.header.arcount);
return response;
end
-- socket layer -------------------------------------------------- socket layer
resolver.delays = { 1, 3 };
function resolver:addnameserver(address) -- - - - - - - - - - addnameserver
self.server = self.server or {};
append(self.server, address);
end
function resolver:setnameserver(address) -- - - - - - - - - - setnameserver
self.server = {};
self:addnameserver(address);
end
function resolver:adddefaultnameservers() -- - - - - adddefaultnameservers
if is_windows then
if windows then
for _, server in ipairs(windows.get_nameservers()) do
self:addnameserver(server);
end
end
if not self.server or #self.server == 0 then
-- TODO log warning about no nameservers, adding opendns servers as fallback
self:addnameserver("208.67.222.222");
self:addnameserver("208.67.220.220");
end
else -- posix
local resolv_conf = io.open("/etc/resolv.conf");
if resolv_conf then
for line in resolv_conf:lines() do
line = line:gsub("#.*$", "")
:match('^%s*nameserver%s+(.*)%s*$');
if line then
line:gsub("%f[%d.](%d+%.%d+%.%d+%.%d+)%f[^%d.]", function (address)
self:addnameserver(address)
end);
end
end
end
if not self.server or #self.server == 0 then
-- TODO log warning about no nameservers, adding localhost as the default nameserver
self:addnameserver("127.0.0.1");
end
end
end
function resolver:getsocket(servernum) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - getsocket
self.socket = self.socket or {};
self.socketset = self.socketset or {};
local sock = self.socket[servernum];
if sock then return sock; end
sock = socket.udp();
if self.socket_wrapper then sock = self.socket_wrapper(sock, self); end
sock:settimeout(0);
-- todo: attempt to use a random port, fallback to 0
sock:setsockname('*', 0);
sock:setpeername(self.server[servernum], 53);
self.socket[servernum] = sock;
self.socketset[sock] = servernum;
return sock;
end
function resolver:voidsocket(sock)
if self.socket[sock] then
self.socketset[self.socket[sock]] = nil;
self.socket[sock] = nil;
elseif self.socketset[sock] then
self.socket[self.socketset[sock]] = nil;
self.socketset[sock] = nil;
end
end
function resolver:socket_wrapper_set(func) -- - - - - - - socket_wrapper_set
self.socket_wrapper = func;
end
function resolver:closeall () -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - closeall
for i,sock in ipairs(self.socket) do
self.socket[i] = nil;
self.socketset[sock] = nil;
sock:close();
end
end
function resolver:remember(rr, type) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - remember
--print ('remember', type, rr.class, rr.type, rr.name)
local qname, qtype, qclass = standardize(rr.name, rr.type, rr.class);
if type ~= '*' then
type = qtype;
local all = get(self.cache, qclass, '*', qname);
--print('remember all', all);
if all then append(all, rr); end
end
self.cache = self.cache or setmetatable({}, cache_metatable);
local rrs = get(self.cache, qclass, type, qname) or
set(self.cache, qclass, type, qname, setmetatable({}, rrs_metatable));
append(rrs, rr);
if type == 'MX' then self.unsorted[rrs] = true; end
end
local function comp_mx(a, b) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - comp_mx
return (a.pref == b.pref) and (a.mx < b.mx) or (a.pref < b.pref);
end
function resolver:peek (qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - - - - - - - - - peek
qname, qtype, qclass = standardize(qname, qtype, qclass);
local rrs = get(self.cache, qclass, qtype, qname);
if not rrs then return nil; end
if prune(rrs, socket.gettime()) and qtype == '*' or not next(rrs) then
set(self.cache, qclass, qtype, qname, nil);
return nil;
end
if self.unsorted[rrs] then table.sort (rrs, comp_mx); end
return rrs;
end
function resolver:purge(soft) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - purge
if soft == 'soft' then
self.time = socket.gettime();
for class,types in pairs(self.cache or {}) do
for type,names in pairs(types) do
for name,rrs in pairs(names) do
prune(rrs, self.time, 'soft')
end
end
end
else self.cache = {}; end
end
function resolver:query(qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - - - - - - - -- query
qname, qtype, qclass = standardize(qname, qtype, qclass)
if not self.server then self:adddefaultnameservers(); end
local question = encodeQuestion(qname, qtype, qclass);
local peek = self:peek (qname, qtype, qclass);
if peek then return peek; end
local header, id = encodeHeader();
--print ('query id', id, qclass, qtype, qname)
local o = {
packet = header..question,
server = self.best_server,
delay = 1,
retry = socket.gettime() + self.delays[1]
};
-- remember the query
self.active[id] = self.active[id] or {};
self.active[id][question] = o;
-- remember which coroutine wants the answer
local co = coroutine.running();
if co then
set(self.wanted, qclass, qtype, qname, co, true);
--set(self.yielded, co, qclass, qtype, qname, true);
end
local conn = self:getsocket(o.server)
conn:send (o.packet)
if timer and self.timeout then
local num_servers = #self.server;
local i = 1;
timer.add_task(self.timeout, function ()
if get(self.wanted, qclass, qtype, qname, co) then
if i < num_servers then
i = i + 1;
self:servfail(conn);
o.server = self.best_server;
conn = self:getsocket(o.server);
conn:send(o.packet);
return self.timeout;
else
-- Tried everything, failed
self:cancel(qclass, qtype, qname, co, true);
end
end
end)
end
end
function resolver:servfail(sock)
-- Resend all queries for this server
local num = self.socketset[sock]
-- Socket is dead now
self:voidsocket(sock);
-- Find all requests to the down server, and retry on the next server
self.time = socket.gettime();
for id,queries in pairs(self.active) do
for question,o in pairs(queries) do
if o.server == num then -- This request was to the broken server
o.server = o.server + 1 -- Use next server
if o.server > #self.server then
o.server = 1;
end
o.retries = (o.retries or 0) + 1;
if o.retries >= #self.server then
--print('timeout');
queries[question] = nil;
else
local _a = self:getsocket(o.server);
if _a then _a:send(o.packet); end
end
end
end
end
if num == self.best_server then
self.best_server = self.best_server + 1;
if self.best_server > #self.server then
-- Exhausted all servers, try first again
self.best_server = 1;
end
end
end
function resolver:settimeout(seconds)
self.timeout = seconds;
end
function resolver:receive(rset) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - receive
--print('receive'); print(self.socket);
self.time = socket.gettime();
rset = rset or self.socket;
local response;
for i,sock in pairs(rset) do
if self.socketset[sock] then
local packet = sock:receive();
if packet then
response = self:decode(packet);
if response and self.active[response.header.id]
and self.active[response.header.id][response.question.raw] then
--print('received response');
--self.print(response);
for j,rr in pairs(response.answer) do
if rr.name:sub(-#response.question[1].name, -1) == response.question[1].name then
self:remember(rr, response.question[1].type)
end
end
-- retire the query
local queries = self.active[response.header.id];
queries[response.question.raw] = nil;
if not next(queries) then self.active[response.header.id] = nil; end
if not next(self.active) then self:closeall(); end
-- was the query on the wanted list?
local q = response.question[1];
local cos = get(self.wanted, q.class, q.type, q.name);
if cos then
for co in pairs(cos) do
set(self.yielded, co, q.class, q.type, q.name, nil);
if coroutine.status(co) == "suspended" then coroutine.resume(co); end
end
set(self.wanted, q.class, q.type, q.name, nil);
end
end
end
end
end
return response;
end
function resolver:feed(sock, packet, force)
--print('receive'); print(self.socket);
self.time = socket.gettime();
local response = self:decode(packet, force);
if response and self.active[response.header.id]
and self.active[response.header.id][response.question.raw] then
--print('received response');
--self.print(response);
for j,rr in pairs(response.answer) do
self:remember(rr, response.question[1].type);
end
-- retire the query
local queries = self.active[response.header.id];
queries[response.question.raw] = nil;
if not next(queries) then self.active[response.header.id] = nil; end
if not next(self.active) then self:closeall(); end
-- was the query on the wanted list?
local q = response.question[1];
if q then
local cos = get(self.wanted, q.class, q.type, q.name);
if cos then
for co in pairs(cos) do
set(self.yielded, co, q.class, q.type, q.name, nil);
if coroutine.status(co) == "suspended" then coroutine.resume(co); end
end
set(self.wanted, q.class, q.type, q.name, nil);
end
end
end
return response;
end
function resolver:cancel(qclass, qtype, qname, co, call_handler)
local cos = get(self.wanted, qclass, qtype, qname);
if cos then
if call_handler then
coroutine.resume(co);
end
cos[co] = nil;
end
end
function resolver:pulse() -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pulse
--print(':pulse');
while self:receive() do end
if not next(self.active) then return nil; end
self.time = socket.gettime();
for id,queries in pairs(self.active) do
for question,o in pairs(queries) do
if self.time >= o.retry then
o.server = o.server + 1;
if o.server > #self.server then
o.server = 1;
o.delay = o.delay + 1;
end
if o.delay > #self.delays then
--print('timeout');
queries[question] = nil;
if not next(queries) then self.active[id] = nil; end
if not next(self.active) then return nil; end
else
--print('retry', o.server, o.delay);
local _a = self.socket[o.server];
if _a then _a:send(o.packet); end
o.retry = self.time + self.delays[o.delay];
end
end
end
end
if next(self.active) then return true; end
return nil;
end
function resolver:lookup(qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - - - - - - - lookup
self:query (qname, qtype, qclass)
while self:pulse() do
local recvt = {}
for i, s in ipairs(self.socket) do
recvt[i] = s
end
socket.select(recvt, nil, 4)
end
--print(self.cache);
return self:peek(qname, qtype, qclass);
end
function resolver:lookupex(handler, qname, qtype, qclass) -- - - - - - - - - - lookup
return self:peek(qname, qtype, qclass) or self:query(qname, qtype, qclass);
end
--print ---------------------------------------------------------------- print
local hints = { -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - hints
qr = { [0]='query', 'response' },
opcode = { [0]='query', 'inverse query', 'server status request' },
aa = { [0]='non-authoritative', 'authoritative' },
tc = { [0]='complete', 'truncated' },
rd = { [0]='recursion not desired', 'recursion desired' },
ra = { [0]='recursion not available', 'recursion available' },
z = { [0]='(reserved)' },
rcode = { [0]='no error', 'format error', 'server failure', 'name error', 'not implemented' },
type = dns.type,
class = dns.class
};
local function hint(p, s) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - hint
return (hints[s] and hints[s][p[s]]) or '';
end
function resolver.print(response) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - resolver.print
for s,s in pairs { 'id', 'qr', 'opcode', 'aa', 'tc', 'rd', 'ra', 'z',
'rcode', 'qdcount', 'ancount', 'nscount', 'arcount' } do
print( string.format('%-30s', 'header.'..s), response.header[s], hint(response.header, s) );
end
for i,question in ipairs(response.question) do
print(string.format ('question[%i].name ', i), question.name);
print(string.format ('question[%i].type ', i), question.type);
print(string.format ('question[%i].class ', i), question.class);
end
local common = { name=1, type=1, class=1, ttl=1, rdlength=1, rdata=1 };
local tmp;
for s,s in pairs({'answer', 'authority', 'additional'}) do
for i,rr in pairs(response[s]) do
for j,t in pairs({ 'name', 'type', 'class', 'ttl', 'rdlength' }) do
tmp = string.format('%s[%i].%s', s, i, t);
print(string.format('%-30s', tmp), rr[t], hint(rr, t));
end
for j,t in pairs(rr) do
if not common[j] then
tmp = string.format('%s[%i].%s', s, i, j);
print(string.format('%-30s %s', tostring(tmp), tostring(t)));
end
end
end
end
end
-- module api ------------------------------------------------------ module api
function dns.resolver () -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - resolver
-- this function seems to be redundant with resolver.new ()
local r = { active = {}, cache = {}, unsorted = {}, wanted = {}, yielded = {}, best_server = 1 };
setmetatable (r, resolver);
setmetatable (r.cache, cache_metatable);
setmetatable (r.unsorted, { __mode = 'kv' });
return r;
end
local _resolver = dns.resolver();
dns._resolver = _resolver;
function dns.lookup(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - lookup
return _resolver:lookup(...);
end
function dns.purge(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - purge
return _resolver:purge(...);
end
function dns.peek(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - peek
return _resolver:peek(...);
end
function dns.query(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - query
return _resolver:query(...);
end
function dns.feed(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - feed
return _resolver:feed(...);
end
function dns.cancel(...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cancel
return _resolver:cancel(...);
end
function dns.settimeout(...)
return _resolver:settimeout(...);
end
function dns.socket_wrapper_set(...) -- - - - - - - - - socket_wrapper_set
return _resolver:socket_wrapper_set(...);
end
return dns;