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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ |
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*/ |
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class Security { |
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public static $clean = array(); |
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/** |
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* Checks if the absolute path (directory) given is really under the |
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* checker path (directory) |
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@ -43,25 +44,26 @@ class Security { |
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* @param string Checker path under which the path should be (absolute path, with trailing slash, get it from api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH)) |
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* @return bool True if the path is under the checker, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function check_abs_path ($abs_path,$checker_path) { |
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public static function check_abs_path($abs_path, $checker_path) { |
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global $_configuration; |
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if (empty($checker_path)) {return false;} //checker path must be set |
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if (empty($checker_path)) { return false; } // The checker path must be set. |
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$true_path=str_replace("\\", "/", realpath($abs_path)); |
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$true_path = str_replace("\\", '/', realpath($abs_path)); |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/',$checker_path); |
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if ($found===0) { |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/', $checker_path); |
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if ($found === 0) { |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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//code specific to courses directory stored on other disk |
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$checker_path = str_replace(api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH),$_configuration['symbolic_course_folder_abs'],$checker_path); |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/',$checker_path); |
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if ($found === 0) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} else { |
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// Code specific to courses directory stored on other disk. |
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$checker_path = str_replace(api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH), $_configuration['symbolic_course_folder_abs'], $checker_path); |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/', $checker_path); |
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if ($found === 0) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if the relative path (directory) given is really under the |
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* checker path (directory) |
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@ -69,20 +71,21 @@ class Security { |
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* @param string Checker path under which the path should be (absolute path, with trailing slash, get it from api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH)) |
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* @return bool True if the path is under the checker, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function check_rel_path ($rel_path,$checker_path) { |
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if (empty($checker_path)){return false;} //checker path must be set |
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$current_path = getcwd(); //no trailing slash |
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if (substr($rel_path,-1,1)!='/') { |
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public static function check_rel_path($rel_path, $checker_path) { |
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if (empty($checker_path)) { return false; } // The checker path must be set. |
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$current_path = getcwd(); // No trailing slash. |
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if (substr($rel_path, -1, 1) != '/') { |
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$rel_path = '/'.$rel_path; |
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} |
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$abs_path = $current_path.$rel_path; |
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$true_path=str_replace("\\", "/", realpath($abs_path)); |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/',$checker_path); |
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if ($found===0) { |
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$true_path=str_replace("\\", '/', realpath($abs_path)); |
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$found = strpos($true_path.'/', $checker_path); |
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if ($found === 0) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Filters dangerous filenames (*.php[.]?* and .htaccess) and returns it in |
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* a non-executable form (for PHP and htaccess, this is still vulnerable to |
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@ -90,17 +93,18 @@ class Security { |
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* @param string Unfiltered filename |
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* @param string Filtered filename |
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*/ |
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public static function filter_filename ($filename) { |
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require_once(api_get_path(LIBRARY_PATH).'fileUpload.lib.php'); |
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public static function filter_filename($filename) { |
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require_once api_get_path(LIBRARY_PATH).'fileUpload.lib.php'; |
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return disable_dangerous_file($filename); |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function checks that the token generated in get_token() has been kept (prevents |
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* Cross-Site Request Forgeries attacks) |
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* @param string The array in which to get the token ('get' or 'post') |
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* @return bool True if it's the right token, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function check_token ($array='post') { |
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public static function check_token($array = 'post') { |
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switch ($array) { |
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case 'get': |
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if (isset($_SESSION['sec_token']) && isset($_GET['sec_token']) && $_SESSION['sec_token'] === $_GET['sec_token']) { |
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@ -118,27 +122,30 @@ class Security { |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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return false; //just in case, don't let anything slip |
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return false; // Just in case, don't let anything slip. |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks the user agent of the client as recorder by get_ua() to prevent |
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* most session hijacking attacks. |
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* @return bool True if the user agent is the same, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function check_ua () { |
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public static function check_ua() { |
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if (isset($_SESSION['sec_ua']) and $_SESSION['sec_ua'] === $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'].$_SESSION['sec_ua_seed']) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Clear the security token from the session |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public static function clear_token () { |
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public static function clear_token() { |
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$_SESSION['sec_token'] = null; |
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unset($_SESSION['sec_token']); |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function sets a random token to be included in a form as a hidden field |
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* and saves it into the user's session. Returns an HTML form element |
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@ -148,12 +155,13 @@ class Security { |
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* Check the token with check_token() |
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* @return string Hidden-type input ready to insert into a form |
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*/ |
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public static function get_HTML_token () { |
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$token = md5(uniqid(rand(),TRUE)); |
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$string = '<input type="hidden" name="sec_token" value="'.$token.'"/>'; |
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public static function get_HTML_token() { |
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$token = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); |
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$string = '<input type="hidden" name="sec_token" value="'.$token.'" />'; |
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$_SESSION['sec_token'] = $token; |
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return $string; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function sets a random token to be included in a form as a hidden field |
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* and saves it into the user's session. |
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@ -163,20 +171,22 @@ class Security { |
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* Check the token with check_token() |
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* @return string Token |
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*/ |
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public static function get_token () { |
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$token = md5(uniqid(rand(),TRUE)); |
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public static function get_token() { |
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$token = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); |
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$_SESSION['sec_token'] = $token; |
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return $token; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the user agent in the session to later check it with check_ua() to prevent |
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* most cases of session hijacking. |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public static function get_ua () { |
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$_SESSION['sec_ua_seed'] = uniqid(rand(),TRUE); |
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public static function get_ua() { |
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$_SESSION['sec_ua_seed'] = uniqid(rand(), TRUE); |
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$_SESSION['sec_ua'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'].$_SESSION['sec_ua_seed']; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function filters a variable to the type given, with the options given |
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* @param mixed The variable to be filtered |
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@ -184,12 +194,12 @@ class Security { |
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* @param array Additional options |
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* @return bool True if variable was filtered and added to the current object, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function filter ($var,$type='string',$options=array()) { |
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//This function is not finished! Do not use! |
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public static function filter($var, $type = 'string', $options = array()) { |
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// This function has not been finished! Do not use! |
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$result = false; |
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//get variable name and value |
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// Get variable name and value. |
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$args = func_get_args(); |
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$names =array_keys($args); |
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$names = array_keys($args); |
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$name = $names[0]; |
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$value = $args[$name]; |
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switch ($type) { |
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@ -209,28 +219,30 @@ class Security { |
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$result = Database::escape_string($var); |
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break; |
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case 'array': |
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//an array variable shouldn't be given to the filter |
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// An array variable shouldn't be given to the filter. |
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return false; |
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default: |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (!empty($option['save'])) { |
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$this->clean[$name]=$result; |
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$this->clean[$name] = $result; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function returns a variable from the clean array. If the variable doesn't exist, |
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* it returns null |
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* @param string Variable name |
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* @return mixed Variable or NULL on error |
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*/ |
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public static function get ($varname) { |
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public static function get($varname) { |
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if (isset(self::$clean[$varname])) { |
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return self::$clean[$varname]; |
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} |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This function tackles the XSS injections. |
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* Filtering for XSS is very easily done by using the htmlentities() function. |
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@ -239,7 +251,7 @@ class Security { |
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* @param integer The user status,constant allowed (STUDENT, COURSEMANAGER, ANONYMOUS, COURSEMANAGERLOWSECURITY) |
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* @return mixed Filtered string or array |
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*/ |
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public static function remove_XSS ($var, $user_status = ANONYMOUS) { |
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public static function remove_XSS($var, $user_status = ANONYMOUS) { |
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if ($user_status == COURSEMANAGERLOWSECURITY) { |
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return $var; // No filtering. |
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} |
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