*/ /** ============================================================================== * Dokeos Metadata: common functions and mdstore class * * This script requires xmd.lib.php and xht.lib.php (Dokeos inc/lib). * * Note on the funny characters used in mds_update_xml_and_mdt: * * ! and ~ and , are handled by xmd_update, see xmd.lib.php * ~~ !! ; and = are handled here; note that = excludes newlines in value * * path!elem create new element (not for attributes!) * path=value assign new value to existing element or value to attribute * path~ delete element (you cannot delete an attribute) * ~~ delete the whole xmldoc and the DB entry * !! this (xml) document contains the course keywords * * path1,path2,...;subpath=value for all elements in path1, path2, ... * assign value to subpath (see also xmd_update_many) * * @package dokeos.metadata ============================================================================== */ // FETCH GET/POST-DATA; GENERAL FUNCTIONS -------------------------------------> if (isset($getpostvars) && is_array($getpostvars)) foreach ($getpostvars as $gpvar) if (is_string($gpvar) && (isset($_POST[$gpvar]) || isset($_GET[$gpvar]))) { $val = isset($_POST[$gpvar]) ? $_POST[$gpvar] : $_GET[$gpvar]; $GLOBALS[$gpvar] = get_magic_quotes_gpc() ? stripslashes($val) : $val; } function fgc($filename) { $fp = fopen($filename, 'rb'); $buffer = fread($fp, filesize($filename)); fclose($fp); return $buffer; // file_get_contents: PHP >= 4.3.0 } function give_up($msg) { echo '

MetaData:
? ', htmlspecialchars($msg), '

'; exit; } function getpar($name, $description, $default = '') { $value = isset($_GET[$value = strtolower($name)]) ? $_GET[$value] : ''; $value = get_magic_quotes_gpc() ? stripslashes($value) : $value; if (!$value) $value = $default; if ($value == '') give_up('URL parameter ' . strtoupper($name) . ' - ' . $description . ' - is required'); define(strtoupper($name), $value); } function get_course_path() { return function_exists('api_get_path') ? // 1.6 api_get_path('SYS_COURSE_PATH') : api_get_path(SYS_PATH); // 1.5.4 } function get_course_web() { return function_exists('api_get_path') ? // 1.6 api_get_path('WEB_COURSE_PATH') : api_get_path(WEB_PATH); // 1.5.4 } function define_htt($htt_file, $urlp, $course_path) { ($htt_file_contents = @fgc($htt_file)) or give_up('Templates file "' . $htt_file . '" is missing...'); $xhtDoc = new xhtdoc($htt_file_contents); if ($xhtDoc->htt_error) give_up('Templates file "' . $htt_file . '": ' . $xhtDoc->htt_error); $xhtDoc->xht_param['self'] = api_get_self() . $urlp; $xhtDoc->xht_param['dateTime'] = date('Y-m-d'); $ckw = $course_path . '/CourseKwds.js'; define('KEYWORDS_CACHE', get_course_path() . $ckw); if (file_exists(KEYWORDS_CACHE)) $kcdt = htmlspecialchars(date('Y/m/d H:i:s', filemtime(KEYWORDS_CACHE))); $xhtDoc->xht_param['keywordscache'] = $kcdt ? '' . '
(CourseKwds cache: ' . $kcdt . ')' : ''; return $xhtDoc; } function make_uri() { $regs = array(); // for use with ereg() $uri = strtr(ereg_replace( "[^0-9A-Za-z\xC0-\xD6\xD8-\xF6\xF8-\xFF\*\(\('!_.-]", "_", api_get_setting('siteName')), "\\", "_"); // allow letdigs, and _-.()'!* if (($p = strpos($uri, '.')) !== FALSE) $uri = substr($uri, 0, $p); if (ereg('^([^/]+//)?([^/\?]+)[/\?]',api_get_path(WEB_PATH).'/',$regs)) if (ereg('([^\.]+)(\.ca)?(\.[^\.]+)?', strrev($regs[2]), $regs)) $uri = str_replace('.', '-', strrev($regs[1].$regs[2].$regs[3])) . ':' . $uri; $uri = 'urn:' . strtolower($uri); while (substr($uri, -1)=='.') $uri = substr($uri,0,-1); return $uri; } // IEEE LOM: DEFAULT XML AND DUBLIN CORE MAPPING ------------------------------> $ieee_xml = << {-H {-P siteUri-}-}.{-H {-P entry-}-} <string language="{-H {-P mdlang-}-}">{-H {-P title-}-}</string> {-H {-P lang-}-} {-H {-P description-}-} {-H {-P coverage-}-} 0.5 LOMv1.0draft LOMv1.0author {-H {-P author-}-} {-H {-P dateTime-}-} ADLv1.3 {-H {-P format-}-} {-H {-P size-}-} {-H {-P location-}-} LOMv1.0narrative text LOMv1.0yes LOMv1.0yes {-L MdCopyright-} LOMv1.0educational objective EOD; $ieee_dcmap_e = array( 'Identifier'=> 'metadata/lom/general/identifier[1]', 'Title'=> 'metadata/lom/general/title[1]', 'Language'=> 'metadata/lom/general/language[1]', 'Description'=> 'metadata/lom/general/description[1]', 'Coverage'=> 'metadata/lom/general/coverage[1]', 'Type'=> 'metadata/lom/educational/learningResourceType[1]', 'Date'=> 'metadata/lom/lifeCycle/contribute[1]/date', 'Creator'=> 'metadata/lom/lifeCycle/contribute[1]/entity', 'Format'=> 'metadata/lom/technical/format[1]', 'Rights'=> 'metadata/lom/rights/description[1]'); // maps Dublin Core elements to xmd paths for elements (not yet complete) $ieee_dcmap_v = array( 'Identifier'=> 'metadata/lom/general/identifier[1]/entry', 'Title'=> 'metadata/lom/general/title[1]/string', 'Language'=> 'metadata/lom/general/language[1]', 'Description'=> 'metadata/lom/general/description[1]/string', 'Coverage'=> 'metadata/lom/general/coverage[1]/string', 'Type'=> 'metadata/lom/educational/learningResourceType[1]/value', 'Date'=> 'metadata/lom/lifeCycle/contribute[1]/date/dateTime', 'Creator'=> 'metadata/lom/lifeCycle/contribute[1]/entity', 'Format'=> 'metadata/lom/technical/format[1]', 'Rights'=> 'metadata/lom/rights/description[1]/string'); // maps Dublin Core elements to xmd paths for values (not yet complete) // KEYWORD TREE ---------------------------------------------------------------> function define_kwds($mdo) { if (!($newtext = trim(@fgc(get_course_path() . $mdo->mdo_course['path'] . '/document' . $mdo->mdo_path )))) { unlink(KEYWORDS_CACHE); return; } // templates to define the tree as JScript object $xhtDocKw = new xhtdoc(<< KWTREE_OBJECT = {n:"", ti:"{-X @title-}" , c:[{-R * C DOWN_THE_KWTREE-}]}; document.write(traverseKwObj(KWTREE_OBJECT, '', 0)); KWDS_ARRAY.sort(); {-T number > 1 , -}{n:"{-V @.-}"{-D cm {-X @comment-}-}{-T cm != empty , cm:"{-P cm-}"-}{-D pt {-X @postit-}-}{-T pt != empty , pt:"{-P pt-}"-}{-R * P empty-}{-T number >= 1 , c:[-}{-T number >= 1 R * C DOWN_THE_KWTREE-}{-R * P empty-}{-T number >= 1 ]-}} EOD ); // traverseKwObj (md_script) generates clickable tree and populates KWDS_ARRAY if ($xhtDocKw->htt_error) give_up('KwdTree template (metadata/md_funcs): ' . $xhtDocKw->htt_error); $xhtDocKw->xht_xmldoc = new xmddoc(explode("\n", $newtext)); if ($xhtDocKw->xht_xmldoc->error) give_up('CourseKwds (metadata/md_funcs): XML error: ' . $xhtDocKw->xht_xmldoc->error); if (count($xhtDocKw->xht_xmldoc->children[0]) < 2) { unlink(KEYWORDS_CACHE); return; } $fileHandler = @fopen(KEYWORDS_CACHE, 'w'); @fwrite($fileHandler, $xhtDocKw->xht_fill_template('KWTREE_OBJECT')); @fclose($fileHandler); } // METADATA STORE -------------------------------------------------------------> class mdstore { var $mds_something; function mds_get($eid, $column = 'mdxmltext', $must_exist = '') // none: FALSE { if (($mdt = mysql_fetch_array($this->_query("SELECT " . $column . " FROM " . MDS_TABLE . " WHERE ", $eid)))) return $mdt[$column]; if ($must_exist) give_up($must_exist . $this->_coldat('eid', $eid)); return FALSE; } function mds_get_dc_elements($mdo) // no record: FALSE { if (!($mdt = $this->mds_get($mdo->mdo_eid))) return FALSE; $xmlDoc = new xmddoc(explode("\n", $mdt)); if ($xmlDoc->error) return FALSE; $result = array(); foreach ($mdo->mdo_dcmap_v as $dce => $xp) { $result[$dce] = $xmlDoc->xmd_value($xp); } return $result; } function mds_get_many($columns, $where_clause) { $cols = ''; foreach (explode(',', $columns) as $col) $cols .= "," . trim($col); if (!$cols) return; return $this->_query("SELECT " . substr($cols, 1) . " FROM " . MDS_TABLE . " WHERE ". $where_clause); } function mds_put($eid, $data, $column = 'mdxmltext', $exists = TRUE) { if ($exists === TRUE) return $this->_query("UPDATE " . MDS_TABLE . " SET " . $this->_coldat($column, $data) . " WHERE ", $eid); elseif ($exists === FALSE) return $this->_query("INSERT INTO " . MDS_TABLE . " SET " . $this->_coldat($column, $data) . ", ", $eid); else // user doesn't know, check first whether the record exists return $this->mds_put($eid, $data, $column, !($this->mds_get($eid) === FALSE)); } function mds_put_dc_elements($mdo, $dcelem) { if (($mdt = $this->mds_get($mdo->mdo_eid)) === FALSE) { $mdt = $mdo->mdo_generate_default_xml_metadata(); $exists = FALSE; } else $exists = TRUE; $xmlDoc = new xmddoc(explode("\n", $mdt)); if ($xmlDoc->error) return FALSE; foreach ($dcelem as $dce => $value) { $xmlDoc->xmd_update($mdo->mdo_dcmap_v[$dce], (string) $value); } $this->mds_put($mdo->mdo_eid, '', 'md5', $exists); return $this->mds_put($mdo->mdo_eid, $xmlDoc->xmd_xml()); } function mds_append($eid, $moredata, $column = 'indexabletext') { if (($olddata = $this->mds_get($eid, $column)) === FALSE) return FALSE; $this->mds_put($eid, $olddata . $moredata, $column); return $olddata; } function mds_delete($eid) { return $this->_query("DELETE FROM " . MDS_TABLE . " WHERE ", $eid); } function mds_delete_offspring($eid, $sep = '.') { return $this->_query("DELETE FROM " . MDS_TABLE . " WHERE ", $eid, $sep); } function mds_delete_many($idarray) { if (!is_array($idarray) || count($idarray) == 0) return FALSE; return $this->_query("DELETE FROM " . MDS_TABLE . " WHERE eid IN ('" . implode("','", array_map('addslashes', $idarray)) . "')"); } function mds_update_xml_and_mdt($mdo, &$xmlDoc, $mda, $eid, &$traceinfo, $exists = TRUE) // note: $xmlDoc and $traceinfo passed by reference { foreach (explode("\n", str_replace("\r", "\n", str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $mda))) as $update) { if (!$update) continue; if (($nameLth = strpos($update, '='))) // e.g. 'gen/tit/str=new' { if (($text = substr($update, $nameLth + 1)) === FALSE) $text = ''; if (!($path = trim(substr($update, 0, $nameLth)))) continue; if (($sc = strpos($path, ';'))) // e.g. 'gen/tit,gen/des;str@lang' $xmlDoc->xmd_update_many(substr($path, 0, $sc), substr($path, $sc + 1), $text); else $xmlDoc->xmd_update($path, $text); } elseif ($nameLth === FALSE) // e.g. 'gen/tit/str[-1]~' { if ($update == '~~') { $update = 'DELETE ' . $eid; if ($exists === FALSE) $update = ''; else $this->mds_delete($eid); $mda = ''; $exists = TRUE; foreach ($xmlDoc->children[0] as $key => $child) unset($xmlDoc->children[0][$key]); } elseif ($update == '!!') { define_kwds($mdo); $update = ''; $mda = ''; $exists = TRUE; } else { $x = $xmlDoc->xmd_update(trim($update), ''); } } if ($update) $traceinfo .= $update . '- '; } $mdt = $xmlDoc->xmd_xml(); if ($exists === FALSE) { $this->mds_put($eid, $mdt, 'mdxmltext', FALSE); $traceinfo .= 'INSERT ' . $eid . '- '; } elseif($mda) { $this->mds_put($eid, $mdt, 'mdxmltext'); $traceinfo .= 'UPDATE ' . $eid . '- '; } return $mdt; } function mdstore($allow_create) { global $_course; if (!isset($_course)) return; define('MDS_TABLE', Database::get_course_table('metadata')); if (!api_sql_query("SELECT eid FROM " . MDS_TABLE)) if ($allow_create) $this->_query("CREATE TABLE " . MDS_TABLE . " ( " . "eid varchar(250) NOT NULL," . // entry-id, e.g. doc.1 "mdxmltext text default ''," . // MD-text, XML-formatted "md5 char(32) default ''," . // hash-validator "htmlcache1 text default ''," . // cached HTML, part 1 "htmlcache2 text default ''," . // cached HTML, part 2 "indexabletext text default ''," . // indexable for search "PRIMARY KEY (eid) )"); else give_up('No metadata store is available for this course.'); } function _coldatstart($column, $data) { return $column . " LIKE '" . addslashes($data) . "%'"; } function _coldat($column, $data) { return $column . "='" . addslashes($data) . "'"; } function _query($sql, $eid = '', $sep = '') { if ($eid) $sql .= $sep ? $this->_coldatstart('eid', $eid . $sep) : $this->_coldat('eid', $eid); return api_sql_query($sql, __FILE__, __LINE__); } } /* */ ?>