Chamilo is a learning management system focused on ease of use and accessibility
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chamilo-lms/main/install/install_upgrade.lib.php

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<?php
/*
==============================================================================
Dokeos - elearning and course management software
Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Dokeos S.P.R.L
Copyright (c) Roan Embrechts, Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Copyright (c) Bart Mollet, Hogeschool Gent
For a full list of contributors, see "credits.txt".
The full license can be read in "license.txt".
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
Contact address: Dokeos, rue du Corbeau, 108, B-1030 Brussels, Belgium
Mail: info@dokeos.com
==============================================================================
*/
/**
==============================================================================
* This file contains functions used by the install and upgrade scripts.
* The current functions are used to
* - fill existing tables with data;
* - write a .htaccess file in the courses folder for extra security;
* - write the Dokeos config file containing important settings like database names
* and paswords and other options.
*
* Ideas for future additions:
* - a function get_old_version_settings to retrieve the config file settings
* of older versions before upgrading.
==============================================================================
*/
/*
==============================================================================
CONSTANTS
==============================================================================
*/
define("DOKEOS_MAIN_DATABASE_FILE", "dokeos_main.sql");
define("LANGUAGE_DATA_FILENAME", "language_data.csv");
define("COUNTRY_DATA_FILENAME", "country_data.csv");
define("SETTING_OPTION_DATA_FILENAME", "setting_option_data.csv");
define("SETTING_CURRENT_DATA_FILENAME", "setting_current_data.csv");
define("COURSES_HTACCESS_FILENAME", "htaccess.dist");
define("DOKEOS_CONFIG_FILENAME", "configuration.dist.php");
/*
==============================================================================
DATABASE FUNCTIONS
==============================================================================
*/
/**
* We assume this function is called from install scripts that reside inside
* the install folder.
*/
function set_file_folder_permissions()
{
@chmod('.',0755); //set permissions on install dir
@chmod('..',0755); //set permissions on parent dir of install dir
@chmod('language_data.csv',0755);
@chmod('setting_current_data.csv',0755);
@chmod('setting_option_data.csv',0755);
@chmod('country_data.csv.csv',0755);
}
/**
* Fills the language table with all available languages.
*/
function fill_language_table($language_table)
{
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.LANGUAGE_DATA_FILENAME;
$add_language_sql = "LOAD DATA INFILE '".mysql_real_escape_string($file_path)."' INTO TABLE $language_table FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\'';";
@ mysql_query($add_language_sql);
}
/**
* Fills the current settings table with the Dokeos default settings.
* After using the LOAD DATA INFILE instruction, the database stores some
* variables literally as '$variable'. The instructions after that replace
* that literal by the actual value of the variable.
*/
function fill_current_settings_table($current_settings_table, $installation_settings)
{
$institutionForm = $installation_settings['institution_form'];
$institutionUrlForm = $installation_settings['institution_url_form'];
$campusForm = $installation_settings['campus_form'];
$emailForm = $installation_settings['email_form'];
$adminLastName = $installation_settings['admin_last_name'];
$adminFirstName = $installation_settings['admin_first_name'];
$languageForm = $installation_settings['language_form'];
$allowSelfReg = $installation_settings['allow_self_registration'];
$allowSelfRegProf = $installation_settings['allow_teacher_self_registration'];
$adminPhoneForm = $installation_settings['admin_phone_form'];
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.SETTING_CURRENT_DATA_FILENAME;
$add_setting_current_sql = "LOAD DATA INFILE '".mysql_real_escape_string($file_path)."' INTO TABLE $current_settings_table FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\'';";
@ mysql_query($add_setting_current_sql);
//replace literal '$variable' by the contents of variable $variable
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$institutionForm' WHERE selected_value='\$institutionForm'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$institutionUrlForm' WHERE selected_value='\$institutionUrlForm'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$campusForm' WHERE selected_value='\$campusForm'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$emailForm' WHERE selected_value='\$emailForm'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$adminLastName' WHERE selected_value='\$adminLastName'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$adminFirstName' WHERE selected_value='\$adminFirstName'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$languageForm' WHERE selected_value='\$languageForm'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='".trueFalse($allowSelfReg)."' WHERE selected_value='\$allowSelfReg'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='".trueFalse($allowSelfRegProf)."' WHERE selected_value='\$allowSelfRegProf'");
mysql_query("UPDATE $current_settings_table SET selected_value='$adminPhoneForm' WHERE selected_value='\$adminPhoneForm'");
}
/**
* Fills the table with the possible options for all settings.
*/
function fill_settings_options_table($settings_options_table)
{
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.SETTING_OPTION_DATA_FILENAME;
$add_setting_option_sql = "LOAD DATA INFILE '".mysql_real_escape_string($file_path)."' INTO TABLE $settings_options_table FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\'';";
@ mysql_query($add_setting_option_sql);
}
/**
* Fills the countries table with a list of countries.
*/
function fill_track_countries_table($track_countries_table)
{
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.COUNTRY_DATA_FILENAME;
$add_country_sql = "LOAD DATA INFILE '".mysql_real_escape_string($file_path)."' INTO TABLE $track_countries_table FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\'';";
@ mysql_query($add_country_sql);
}
/**
* Add's a .htaccess file to the courses directory
* @param string $url_append The path from your webroot to your dokeos root
*/
function write_courses_htaccess_file($url_append)
{
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.COURSES_HTACCESS_FILENAME;
$content = file_get_contents($file_path);
$content = str_replace('{DOKEOS_URL_APPEND_PATH}', $url_append, $content);
$fp = @ fopen('../../courses/.htaccess', 'w');
if ($fp)
{
fwrite($fp, $content);
return fclose($fp);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Write the main Dokeos config file
* @param string $path Path to the config file
*/
function write_dokeos_config_file($path)
{
global $dbHostForm;
global $dbUsernameForm;
global $dbPassForm;
global $enableTrackingForm;
global $singleDbForm;
global $dbPrefixForm;
global $dbNameForm;
global $dbStatsForm;
global $dbScormForm;
global $dbUserForm;
global $urlForm;
global $pathForm;
global $urlAppendPath;
global $languageForm;
global $encryptPassForm;
global $installType;
global $updatePath;
global $session_lifetime;
global $new_version;
global $new_version_stable;
$seek = array('\\','//');
$destroy = array('/','/');
$rootSys = str_replace($seek,$destroy,realpath($pathForm).'/');
$garbageDir = str_replace($seek,$destroy,realpath('../garbage/').'/');
$file_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/'.DOKEOS_CONFIG_FILENAME;
$content = file_get_contents($file_path);
$config['{DATE_GENERATED}'] = date('r');
$config['{DATABASE_HOST}'] = $dbHostForm;
$config['{DATABASE_USER}'] = $dbUsernameForm;
$config['{DATABASE_PASSWORD}'] = $dbPassForm;
$config['TRACKING_ENABLED'] = trueFalse($enableTrackingForm);
$config['SINGLE_DATABASE'] = trueFalse($singleDbForm);
$config['{COURSE_TABLE_PREFIX}'] = ($singleDbForm ? 'crs_' : '');
$config['{DATABASE_GLUE}'] = ($singleDbForm ? '_' : '`.`');
$config['{DATABASE_PREFIX}'] = $dbPrefixForm;
$config['{DATABASE_MAIN}'] = $dbNameForm;
$config['{DATABASE_STATS}'] = (($singleDbForm && empty($dbStatsForm)) ? $dbNameForm : $dbStatsForm);
$config['{DATABASE_SCORM}'] = (($singleDbForm && empty($dbScormForm)) ? $dbNameForm : $dbScormForm);
$config['{DATABASE_PERSONAL}'] =(($singleDbForm && empty($dbUserForm)) ? $dbNameForm : $dbUserForm);
$config['{ROOT_WEB}'] = $urlForm;
$config['{ROOT_SYS}'] = str_replace('\\', '/', $rootSys);
$config['{URL_APPEND_PATH}'] = $urlAppendPath;
$config['{GARBAGE_DIR}'] = str_replace("\\", '/', $garbageDir);
$config['{PLATFORM_LANGUAGE}'] = $languageForm;
$config['{SECURITY_KEY}'] = md5(uniqid(rand().time()));
$config['ENCRYPT_PASSWORD'] = trueFalse($encryptPassForm);
$config['SESSION_LIFETIME'] = $session_lifetime;
$config['{NEW_VERSION}'] = $new_version;
$config['NEW_VERSION_STABLE'] = trueFalse($new_version_stable);
foreach ($config as $key => $value)
{
$content = str_replace($key, $value, $content);
}
$fp = @ fopen($path, 'w');
if (!$fp)
{
echo '<b><font color="red">Your script doesn\'t have write access to the config directory</font></b><br />
<em>('.str_replace('\\', '/', realpath($path)).')</em><br /><br />
You probably do not have write access on Dokeos root directory,
i.e. you should <em>CHMOD 777</em> or <em>755</em> or <em>775</em>.<br /><br />
Your problems can be related on two possible causes:<br />
<ul>
<li>Permission problems.<br />Try initially with <em>chmod -R 777</em> and increase restrictions gradually.</li>
<li>PHP is running in <a href="http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.safe-mode.php" target="_blank">Safe-Mode</a>. If possible, try to switch it off.</li>
</ul>
<a href="http://www.dokeos.com/forum/" target="_blank">Read about this problem in Support Forum</a><br /><br />
Please go back to step 5.
<p><input type="submit" name="step5" value="&lt; Back" /></p>
</td></tr></table></form></body></html>';
exit ();
}
fwrite($fp, $content);
fclose($fp);
}
/**
* Creates the structure of the main database and fills it
* with data. Placeholder symbols in the main database file
* have to be replaced by the settings entered by the user during installation.
*
* @param array $installation_settings list of settings entered by the user
*/
function load_main_database($installation_settings)
{
$dokeos_main_sql_file_string = file_get_contents(DOKEOS_MAIN_DATABASE_FILE);
//replace symbolic parameters with user-specified values
foreach ($installation_settings as $key => $value)
{
$dokeos_main_sql_file_string = str_replace($key, mysql_real_escape_string($value), $dokeos_main_sql_file_string);
}
//split in array of sql strings
$sql_instructions = array();
$success = split_sql_file($sql_instructions, $dokeos_main_sql_file_string);
//execute the sql instructions
$count = count($sql_instructions);
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
{
$this_sql_query = $sql_instructions[$i]['query'];
mysql_query($this_sql_query);
}
}
/**
* Creates the structure of the stats database
* @param string Name of the file containing the SQL script inside the install directory
*/
function load_database_script($db_script)
{
$dokeos_sql_file_string = file_get_contents($db_script);
//split in array of sql strings
$sql_instructions = array();
$success = split_sql_file($sql_instructions, $dokeos_sql_file_string);
//execute the sql instructions
$count = count($sql_instructions);
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
{
$this_sql_query = $sql_instructions[$i]['query'];
mysql_query($this_sql_query);
}
}
/**
* Function copied and adapted from phpMyAdmin 2.6.0 PMA_splitSqlFile (also GNU GPL)
*
* Removes comment lines and splits up large sql files into individual queries
*
* Last revision: September 23, 2001 - gandon
*
* @param array the splitted sql commands
* @param string the sql commands
* @param integer the MySQL release number (because certains php3 versions
* can't get the value of a constant from within a function)
*
* @return boolean always true
*
* @access public
*/
function split_sql_file(&$ret, $sql)
{
// do not trim, see bug #1030644
//$sql = trim($sql);
$sql = rtrim($sql, "\n\r");
$sql_len = strlen($sql);
$char = '';
$string_start = '';
$in_string = FALSE;
$nothing = TRUE;
$time0 = time();
for ($i = 0; $i < $sql_len; ++$i) {
$char = $sql[$i];
// We are in a string, check for not escaped end of strings except for
// backquotes that can't be escaped
if ($in_string) {
for (;;) {
$i = strpos($sql, $string_start, $i);
// No end of string found -> add the current substring to the
// returned array
if (!$i) {
$ret[] = $sql;
return TRUE;
}
// Backquotes or no backslashes before quotes: it's indeed the
// end of the string -> exit the loop
else if ($string_start == '`' || $sql[$i-1] != '\\') {
$string_start = '';
$in_string = FALSE;
break;
}
// one or more Backslashes before the presumed end of string...
else {
// ... first checks for escaped backslashes
$j = 2;
$escaped_backslash = FALSE;
while ($i-$j > 0 && $sql[$i-$j] == '\\') {
$escaped_backslash = !$escaped_backslash;
$j++;
}
// ... if escaped backslashes: it's really the end of the
// string -> exit the loop
if ($escaped_backslash) {
$string_start = '';
$in_string = FALSE;
break;
}
// ... else loop
else {
$i++;
}
} // end if...elseif...else
} // end for
} // end if (in string)
// lets skip comments (/*, -- and #)
else if (($char == '-' && $sql_len > $i + 2 && $sql[$i + 1] == '-' && $sql[$i + 2] <= ' ') || $char == '#' || ($char == '/' && $sql_len > $i + 1 && $sql[$i + 1] == '*')) {
$i = strpos($sql, $char == '/' ? '*/' : "\n", $i);
// didn't we hit end of string?
if ($i === FALSE) {
break;
}
if ($char == '/') $i++;
}
// We are not in a string, first check for delimiter...
else if ($char == ';') {
// if delimiter found, add the parsed part to the returned array
$ret[] = array('query' => substr($sql, 0, $i), 'empty' => $nothing);
$nothing = TRUE;
$sql = ltrim(substr($sql, min($i + 1, $sql_len)));
$sql_len = strlen($sql);
if ($sql_len) {
$i = -1;
} else {
// The submited statement(s) end(s) here
return TRUE;
}
} // end else if (is delimiter)
// ... then check for start of a string,...
else if (($char == '"') || ($char == '\'') || ($char == '`')) {
$in_string = TRUE;
$nothing = FALSE;
$string_start = $char;
} // end else if (is start of string)
elseif ($nothing) {
$nothing = FALSE;
}
// loic1: send a fake header each 30 sec. to bypass browser timeout
$time1 = time();
if ($time1 >= $time0 + 30) {
$time0 = $time1;
header('X-pmaPing: Pong');
} // end if
} // end for
// add any rest to the returned array
if (!empty($sql) && preg_match('@[^[:space:]]+@', $sql)) {
$ret[] = array('query' => $sql, 'empty' => $nothing);
}
return TRUE;
} // end of the 'PMA_splitSqlFile()' function
/**
* Get an SQL file's contents
*
* This function bases its parsing on the pre-set format of the specific SQL files in
* the install/upgrade procedure:
* Lines starting with "--" are comments (but need to be taken into account as they also hold sections names)
* Other lines are considered to be one-line-per-query lines (this is checked quickly by this function)
* @param string File to parse (in the current directory)
* @param string Section to return
* @param boolean Print (true) or hide (false) error texts when they occur
*/
function get_sql_file_contents($file,$section,$print_errors=true)
{
//check given parameters
if(empty($file))
{
$error = "Missing name of file to parse in get_sql_file_contents()";
if($print_errors) echo $error;
return false;
}
if(!in_array($section,array('main','user','stats','scorm','course')))
{
$error = "Section '$section' is not authorized in get_sql_file_contents()";
if($print_errors) echo $error;
return false;
}
$filepath = getcwd().'/'.$file;
if(!is_file($filepath) or !is_readable($filepath))
{
$error = "File $filepath not found or not readable in get_sql_file_contents()";
if($print_errors) echo $error;
return false;
}
//read the file in an array
$file_contents = file($filepath);
if(!is_array($file_contents) or count($file_contents)<1)
{
$error = "File $filepath looks empty in get_sql_file_contents()";
if($print_errors) echo $error;
return false;
}
//prepare the resulting array
$section_contents = array();
$record = false;
foreach($file_contents as $index => $line)
{
if(substr($line,0,2) == '--')
{
//This is a comment. Check if section name, otherwise ignore
$result = array();
if(preg_match('/^-- xx([A-Z]*)xx/',$line,$result))
{ //we got a section name here
if($result[1] == strtoupper($section))
{ //we have the section we are looking for, start recording
$record = true;
}
else
{ //we have another section's header. If we were recording, stop now and exit loop
if($record == true)
{
break;
}
$record = false;
}
}
}else{
if($record == true)
{
if(!empty($line)){
$section_contents[] = $line;
}
}
}
}
//now we have our section's SQL statements group ready, return
return $section_contents;
}
function directory_to_array($directory)
{
$array_items = array();
if ($handle = opendir($directory))
{
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle)))
{
if ($file != "." && $file != "..")
{
if (is_dir($directory. "/" . $file))
{
$array_items = array_merge($array_items, directory_to_array($directory. "/" . $file));
$file = $directory . "/" . $file;
$array_items[] = preg_replace("/\/\//si", "/", $file);
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
return $array_items;
}
/**
* Adds a new document to the database - specific to version 1.8.0
*
* @param array $_course
* @param string $path
* @param string $filetype
* @param int $filesize
* @param string $title
* @return id if inserted document
*/
function add_document_180($_course,$path,$filetype,$filesize,$title,$comment=NULL)
{
$table_document = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_DOCUMENT,$_course['dbName']);
$sql="INSERT INTO $table_document
(`path`,`filetype`,`size`,`title`, `comment`)
VALUES ('$path','$filetype','$filesize','".
Database::escape_string($title)."', '$comment')";
if(api_sql_query($sql,__FILE__,__LINE__))
{
//display_message("Added to database (id ".mysql_insert_id().")!");
return mysql_insert_id();
}
else
{
//display_error("The uploaded file could not be added to the database (".mysql_error().")!");
return false;
}
}
?>