Chamilo is a learning management system focused on ease of use and accessibility
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chamilo-lms/main/inc/lib/database.lib.php

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<?php // $Id: database.lib.php 17826 2009-01-19 17:18:19Z yannoo $
/* See license terms in /dokeos_license.txt */
/**
==============================================================================
* This is the main database library for Dokeos.
* Include/require it in your code to use its functionality.
* Because this library contains all the basic database calls, it could be
* replaced by another library for say, PostgreSQL, to actually use Dokeos
* with another database (this is not ready yet because a lot of code still
* uses the MySQL database functions extensively).
*
* @package dokeos.library
* @todo the table constants have all to start with TABLE_
* This is because of the analogy with the tool constants TOOL_
==============================================================================
*/
/*
==============================================================================
CONSTANTS
==============================================================================
*/
//main database tables
define('TABLE_MAIN_COURSE', 'course');
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER', 'user');
define('TABLE_MAIN_CLASS', 'class');
define('TABLE_MAIN_ADMIN', 'admin');
define('TABLE_MAIN_COURSE_CLASS', 'course_rel_class');
define('TABLE_MAIN_COURSE_USER', 'course_rel_user');
define('TABLE_MAIN_CLASS_USER', 'class_user');
define('TABLE_MAIN_CATEGORY', 'course_category');
define('TABLE_MAIN_COURSE_MODULE', 'course_module');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SYSTEM_ANNOUNCEMENTS', 'sys_announcement');
define('TABLE_MAIN_LANGUAGE', 'language');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SETTINGS_OPTIONS', 'settings_options');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SETTINGS_CURRENT', 'settings_current');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SESSION', 'session');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SESSION_COURSE', 'session_rel_course');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SESSION_USER', 'session_rel_user');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SESSION_CLASS', 'session_rel_class');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SESSION_COURSE_USER', 'session_rel_course_rel_user');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SHARED_SURVEY', 'shared_survey');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SHARED_SURVEY_QUESTION', 'shared_survey_question');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SHARED_SURVEY_QUESTION_OPTION', 'shared_survey_question_option');
define('TABLE_MAIN_TEMPLATES', 'templates');
define('TABLE_MAIN_OPENID_ASSOCIATION','openid_association');
//Gradebook
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_CATEGORY', 'gradebook_category');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_EVALUATION', 'gradebook_evaluation');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_LINKEVAL_LOG', 'gradebook_linkeval_log');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_RESULT', 'gradebook_result');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_RESULT_LOG', 'gradebook_result_log');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_LINK', 'gradebook_link');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_SCORE_DISPLAY','gradebook_score_display');
//Profiling
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_FIELD', 'user_field');
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_FIELD_OPTIONS', 'user_field_options');
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_FIELD_VALUES', 'user_field_values');
//Search engine
define('TABLE_MAIN_SPECIFIC_FIELD', 'specific_field');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SPECIFIC_FIELD_VALUES', 'specific_field_values');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SEARCH_ENGINE_REF', 'search_engine_ref');
//Access URLS
define('TABLE_MAIN_ACCESS_URL', 'access_url');
define('TABLE_MAIN_ACCESS_URL_REL_USER', 'access_url_rel_user');
//Global calendar
define('TABLE_MAIN_SYSTEM_CALENDAR', 'sys_calendar');
//Reservation System
define('TABLE_MAIN_RESERVATION_ITEM', 'reservation_item');
define('TABLE_MAIN_RESERVATION_RESERVATION', 'reservation_main');
define('TABLE_MAIN_RESERVATION_SUBSCRIBTION', 'reservation_subscription');
define('TABLE_MAIN_RESERVATION_CATEGORY', 'reservation_category');
define('TABLE_MAIN_RESERVATION_ITEM_RIGHTS', 'reservation_item_rights');
//Social networking
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_FRIEND','user_friend');
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_FRIEND_RELATION_TYPE','user_friend_relation_type');
//Web services
define('TABLE_MAIN_USER_API_KEY','user_api_key');
//statistic database tables
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_LASTACCESS', 'track_e_lastaccess');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_ACCESS', 'track_e_access');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_LOGIN', 'track_e_login');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_DOWNLOADS', 'track_e_downloads');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_LINKS', 'track_e_links');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_ONLINE', 'track_e_online');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_HOTPOTATOES', 'track_e_hotpotatoes');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_COURSE_ACCESS', 'track_e_course_access');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_EXERCICES', 'track_e_exercices');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_ATTEMPT', 'track_e_attempt');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_ATTEMPT_RECORDING', 'track_e_attempt_recording');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_DEFAULT', 'track_e_default');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_UPLOADS','track_e_uploads');
define('TABLE_STATISTIC_TRACK_E_HOTSPOT','track_e_hotspot');
//scorm database tables
define('TABLE_SCORM_MAIN', 'scorm_main');
define('TABLE_SCORM_SCO_DATA', 'scorm_sco_data');
//course tables
define('TABLE_AGENDA', 'calendar_event');
define('TABLE_AGENDA_REPEAT', 'calendar_event_repeat');
define('TABLE_AGENDA_REPEAT_NOT', 'calendar_event_repeat_not');
define('TABLE_AGENDA_ATTACHMENT','calendar_event_attachment');
define('TABLE_ANNOUNCEMENT', 'announcement');
define('TABLE_CHAT_CONNECTED', 'chat_connected'); // @todo: probably no longer in use !!!
define('TABLE_COURSE_DESCRIPTION', 'course_description');
define('TABLE_DOCUMENT', 'document');
define('TABLE_ITEM_PROPERTY', 'item_property');
define('TABLE_LINK', 'link');
define('TABLE_LINK_CATEGORY', 'link_category');
define('TABLE_TOOL_LIST', 'tool');
define('TABLE_TOOL_INTRO', 'tool_intro');
define('TABLE_SCORMDOC', 'scormdocument');
define('TABLE_STUDENT_PUBLICATION', 'student_publication');
define('TABLE_STUDENT_PUBLICATION_ASSIGNMENT', 'student_publication_assignment');
define('CHAT_CONNECTED_TABLE', 'chat_connected');
//course forum tables
define('TABLE_FORUM_CATEGORY','forum_category');
define('TABLE_FORUM','forum_forum');
define('TABLE_FORUM_THREAD','forum_thread');
define('TABLE_FORUM_POST','forum_post');
define('TABLE_FORUM_ATTACHMENT','forum_attachment');
define('TABLE_FORUM_MAIL_QUEUE','forum_mailcue');
define('TABLE_FORUM_THREAD_QUALIFY','forum_thread_qualify');
define('TABLE_FORUM_THREAD_QUALIFY_LOG','forum_thread_qualify_log');
//course group tables
define('TABLE_GROUP', 'group_info');
define('TABLE_GROUP_USER', 'group_rel_user');
define('TABLE_GROUP_TUTOR', 'group_rel_tutor');
define('TABLE_GROUP_CATEGORY', 'group_category');
//course dropbox tables
define('TABLE_DROPBOX_CATEGORY','dropbox_category');
define('TABLE_DROPBOX_FEEDBACK','dropbox_feedback');
define('TABLE_DROPBOX_POST','dropbox_post');
define('TABLE_DROPBOX_FILE','dropbox_file');
define('TABLE_DROPBOX_PERSON','dropbox_person');
//course quiz tables
define('TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION', 'quiz_question');
define('TABLE_QUIZ_TEST', 'quiz');
define('TABLE_QUIZ_ANSWER', 'quiz_answer');
define('TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION', 'quiz_rel_question');
//linked resource table
define('TABLE_LINKED_RESOURCES', 'resource');
//new scorm tables
define('TABLE_LP_MAIN', 'lp');
define('TABLE_LP_ITEM', 'lp_item');
define('TABLE_LP_VIEW', 'lp_view');
define('TABLE_LP_ITEM_VIEW', 'lp_item_view');
define('TABLE_LP_IV_INTERACTION', 'lp_iv_interaction'); // IV = Item View
// Smartblogs (Kevin Van Den Haute::kevin@develop-it.be)
// permission tables
define('TABLE_PERMISSION_USER', 'permission_user');
define('TABLE_PERMISSION_TASK', 'permission_task');
define('TABLE_PERMISSION_GROUP', 'permission_group');
// roles tables
define('TABLE_ROLE', 'role');
define('TABLE_ROLE_PERMISSION', 'role_permissions');
define('TABLE_ROLE_USER', 'role_user');
define('TABLE_ROLE_GROUP', 'role_group');
// blogs tables
define('TABLE_BLOGS', 'blog');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_POSTS', 'blog_post');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_COMMENTS', 'blog_comment');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_REL_USER', 'blog_rel_user');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_TASKS', 'blog_task');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_TASKS_REL_USER', 'blog_task_rel_user');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_RATING', 'blog_rating');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_ATTACHMENT', 'blog_attachment');
define('TABLE_BLOGS_TASKS_PERMISSIONS', 'permission_task');
//end of Smartblogs
// user information tables
define('TABLE_USER_INFO', 'userinfo_def');
define('TABLE_USER_INFO_CONTENT', 'userinfo_content');
// course settings table
define('TABLE_COURSE_SETTING', 'course_setting');
// course online tables
define('TABLE_ONLINE_LINK', 'online_link');
define('TABLE_ONLINE_CONNECTED', 'online_connected');
// dokeos_user database
define('TABLE_PERSONAL_AGENDA', 'personal_agenda');
define('TABLE_PERSONAL_AGENDA_REPEAT', 'personal_agenda_repeat');
define('TABLE_PERSONAL_AGENDA_REPEAT_NOT', 'personal_agenda_repeat_not');
define('TABLE_USER_COURSE_CATEGORY', 'user_course_category');
//Survey
// @todo: are these MAIN tables or course tables ?
define('TABLE_MAIN_SURVEY', 'survey');
define('TABLE_MAIN_GROUP', 'survey_group');
define('TABLE_MAIN_SURVEYQUESTION', 'questions');
// SURVEY
define('TABLE_SURVEY', 'survey');
define('TABLE_SURVEY_QUESTION', 'survey_question');
define('TABLE_SURVEY_QUESTION_OPTION', 'survey_question_option');
define('TABLE_SURVEY_INVITATION', 'survey_invitation');
define('TABLE_SURVEY_ANSWER', 'survey_answer');
define('TABLE_SURVEY_QUESTION_GROUP','survey_group');
// wiki tables
define('TABLE_WIKI', 'wiki');
define('TABLE_WIKI_CONF', 'wiki_conf');
define('TABLE_WIKI_DISCUSS', 'wiki_discuss');
define('TABLE_WIKI_MAILCUE', 'wiki_mailcue');
// GLOSSARY
define('TABLE_GLOSSARY', 'glossary');
// GLOSSARY
define('TABLE_NOTEBOOK', 'notebook');
/*
==============================================================================
DATABASE CLASS
the class and its functions
==============================================================================
*/
/**
* @package dokeos.library
*/
class Database
{
/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accessor Functions
Usually, you won't need these directly but instead
rely on of the get_xxx_table functions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/**
* Returns the name of the main Dokeos database.
*/
function get_main_database()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['main_database'];
}
/**
* Returns the name of the Dokeos statistics database.
*/
function get_statistic_database()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['statistics_database'];
}
/**
* Returns the name of the Dokeos SCORM database.
*/
function get_scorm_database()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['scorm_database'];
}
/**
* Returns the name of the database where all the personal stuff of the user is stored
*/
function get_user_personal_database()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['user_personal_database'];
}
/**
* Returns the name of the main Dokeos database.
*/
function get_current_course_database()
{
$course_info = api_get_course_info();
return $course_info["dbName"];
}
/**
* Returns the glued name of the current course database.
*/
function get_current_course_glued_database()
{
$course_info = api_get_course_info();
return $course_info["dbNameGlu"];
}
/**
* The glue is the string needed between database and table.
* The trick is: in multiple databases, this is a period (with backticks)
* In single database, this can be e.g. an underscore so we just fake
* there are multiple databases and the code can be written independent
* of the single / multiple database setting.
*/
function get_database_glue()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['db_glue'];
}
/**
* Returns the database prefix.
* All created COURSE databases are prefixed with this string.
*
* TIP: this can be convenient e.g. if you have multiple Dokeos installations
* on the same physical server.
*/
function get_database_name_prefix()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['db_prefix'];
}
/**
* Returns the course table prefix for single database.
* Not certain exactly when this is used.
* Do research.
* It's used in local.inc.php.
*/
function get_course_table_prefix()
{
global $_configuration;
return $_configuration['table_prefix'];
}
/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table Name functions
use these functions to get a table name for queries,
instead of constructing them yourself.
Backticks automatically surround the result,
e.g. `COURSE_NAME`.`link`
so the queries can look cleaner.
Example:
$table = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_DOCUMENT);
$sql_query = "SELECT * FROM $table WHERE $condition";
$sql_result = api_sql_query($sql_query,__FILE__,__LINE__);
$result = mysql_fetch_array($sql_result);
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/**
* A more generic function than the other get_main_xxx_table functions,
* this one can return the correct complete name of any table of the main database of which you pass
* the short name as a parameter.
* Please define table names as constants in this library and use them
* instead of directly using magic words in your tool code.
*
* @param string $short_table_name, the name of the table
*/
function get_main_table($short_table_name)
{
$database = Database::get_main_database();
return Database::format_table_name($database, $short_table_name);
}
/**
* A more generic function than the older get_course_xxx_table functions,
* this one can return the correct complete name of any course table of which you pass
* the short name as a parameter.
* Please define table names as constants in this library and use them
* instead of directly using magic words in your tool code.
*
* @param string $short_table_name, the name of the table
* @param string $database_name, optional, name of the course database
* - if you don't specify this, you work on the current course.
*/
function get_course_table($short_table_name, $database_name = '')
{
$database_name_with_glue = Database::fix_database_parameter($database_name);
return Database::format_glued_course_table_name($database_name_with_glue, $short_table_name);
}
/**
* Get a complete course table name from a course code
*
* @param string $course_code
* @param string $table the name of the table
*/
function get_course_table_from_code($course_code, $table) {
$ret = NULL;
$course_table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_COURSE);
$course_cat_table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_CATEGORY);
$sql = "SELECT $course_table.db_name, $course_cat_table.code
FROM $course_table
LEFT JOIN $course_cat_table
ON $course_table.category_code = $course_cat_table.code
WHERE $course_table.code = '$course_code'
LIMIT 1";
$res = api_sql_query($sql, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$result = Database::fetch_array($res);
$ret = sprintf ("%s.%s", $result[0], $table);
return $ret;
}
/**
* This generic function returns the correct and complete name of any statistic table
* of which you pass the short name as a parameter.
* Please define table names as constants in this library and use them
* instead of directly using magic words in your tool code.
*
* @param string $short_table_name, the name of the table
*/
function get_statistic_table($short_table_name)
{
$database = Database::get_statistic_database();
return Database::format_table_name($database, $short_table_name);
}
/**
* This generic function returns the correct and complete name of any scorm
* table of which you pass the short name as a parameter. Please define
* table names as constants in this library and use them instead of directly
* using magic words in your tool code.
*
* @param string $short_table_name, the name of the table
*/
function get_scorm_table($short_table_name)
{
$database = Database::get_scorm_database();
return Database::format_table_name($database, $short_table_name);
}
/**
* This generic function returns the correct and complete name of any scorm
* table of which you pass the short name as a parameter. Please define
* table names as constants in this library and use them instead of directly
* using magic words in your tool code.
*
* @param string $short_table_name, the name of the table
*/
function get_user_personal_table($short_table_name)
{
$database = Database::get_user_personal_database();
return Database::format_table_name($database, $short_table_name);
}
/**
* Returns the isocode corresponding to the language directory given.
*/
function get_language_isocode($lang_folder)
{
$table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_LANGUAGE);
$sql_query = "SELECT isocode FROM $table WHERE dokeos_folder = '$lang_folder'";
$sql_result = api_sql_query($sql_query, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$result = mysql_fetch_array($sql_result);
$result = $result['isocode'];
return $result;
}
/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Query Functions
these execute a query and return the result(s).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/**
* @return a list (array) of all courses.
* @todo shouldn't this be in the course.lib.php script?
*/
function get_course_list()
{
$table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_COURSE);
$sql_query = "SELECT * FROM $table";
$sql_result = api_sql_query($sql_query, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$result = api_store_result($sql_result);
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns an array with all database fields for the specified course.
*
* @param the real (system) code of the course (ID from inside the main course table)
* @todo shouldn't this be in the course.lib.php script?
*/
function get_course_info($course_code)
{
$table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_COURSE);
$sql_query = "SELECT * FROM $table WHERE `code` = '$course_code'";
$sql_result = api_sql_query($sql_query, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$result = mysql_fetch_array($sql_result);
$result = Database::generate_abstract_course_field_names($result);
if ($result===false) {
$result['db_name']='';
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @param $user_id (integer): the id of the user
* @return $user_info (array): user_id, lastname, firstname, username, email, ...
* @author Patrick Cool <patrick.cool@UGent.be>, expanded to get info for any user
* @author Roan Embrechts, first version + converted to Database API
* @version 30 September 2004
* @desc find all the information about a specified user. Without parameter this is the current user.
* @todo shouldn't this be in the user.lib.php script?
*/
function get_user_info_from_id($user_id = '')
{
$table = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_USER);
if ($user_id == '')
{
return $GLOBALS["_user"];
}
else
{
$sql_query = "SELECT * FROM $table WHERE `user_id` = '$user_id'";
$result = api_sql_query($sql_query, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$result_array = mysql_fetch_array($result);
$result_array = Database::generate_abstract_user_field_names($result_array);
return $result_array;
}
}
/**
* This creates an abstraction layer between database field names
* and field names expected in code.
*
* This helps when changing database names.
* It's also useful now to get rid of the 'franglais'.
*
* @todo add more array entries to abstract course info from field names
* @author Roan Embrechts
*
* @todo what's the use of this function. I think this is better removed.
* There should be consistency in the variable names and the use throughout the scripts
* for the database name we should consistently use or db_name or database (db_name probably being the better one)
*/
function generate_abstract_course_field_names($result_array) {
$visual_code = isset($result_array["visual_code"]) ? $result_array["visual_code"] : null;
$code = isset($result_array["code"]) ? $result_array["code"] : null;
$title = isset($result_array['title']) ? $result_array['title'] : null;
$db_name = isset($result_array["db_name"]) ? $result_array["db_name"] : null;
$category_code= isset($result_array["category_code"]) ? $result_array["category_code"] : null;
$result_array["official_code"] = $visual_code;
$result_array["visual_code"] = $visual_code;
$result_array["real_code"] = $code;
$result_array["system_code"] = $code;
$result_array["title"] = $title;
$result_array["database"] = $db_name;
$result_array["faculty"] = $category_code;
//$result_array["directory"] = $result_array["directory"];
/*
still to do: (info taken from local.inc.php)
$_course['id' ] = $cData['cours_id' ]; //auto-assigned integer
$_course['name' ] = $cData['title' ];
$_course['official_code'] = $cData['visual_code' ]; // use in echo
$_course['sysCode' ] = $cData['code' ]; // use as key in db
$_course['path' ] = $cData['directory' ]; // use as key in path
$_course['dbName' ] = $cData['db_name' ]; // use as key in db list
$_course['dbNameGlu' ] = $_configuration['table_prefix'] . $cData['dbName'] . $_configuration['db_glue']; // use in all queries
$_course['titular' ] = $cData['tutor_name' ];
$_course['language' ] = $cData['course_language' ];
$_course['extLink' ]['url' ] = $cData['department_url' ];
$_course['extLink' ]['name'] = $cData['department_name'];
$_course['categoryCode'] = $cData['faCode' ];
$_course['categoryName'] = $cData['faName' ];
$_course['visibility' ] = (bool) ($cData['visibility'] == 2 || $cData['visibility'] == 3);
$_course['registrationAllowed'] = (bool) ($cData['visibility'] == 1 || $cData['visibility'] == 2);
*/
return $result_array;
}
/**
* This creates an abstraction layer between database field names
* and field names expected in code.
*
* This helps when changing database names.
* It's also useful now to get rid of the 'franglais'.
*
* @todo add more array entries to abstract user info from field names
* @author Roan Embrechts
* @author Patrick Cool
*
* @todo what's the use of this function. I think this is better removed.
* There should be consistency in the variable names and the use throughout the scripts
*/
function generate_abstract_user_field_names($result_array)
{
$result_array['firstName'] = $result_array['firstname'];
$result_array['lastName'] = $result_array['lastname'];
$result_array['mail'] = $result_array['email'];
#$result_array['picture_uri'] = $result_array['picture_uri'];
#$result_array ['user_id' ] = $result_array['user_id' ];
return $result_array;
}
/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Private Functions
You should not access these from outside the class
No effort is made to keep the names / results the same.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/**
* Glues a course database.
* glue format from local.inc.php.
*/
function glue_course_database_name($database_name)
{
$prefix = Database::get_course_table_prefix();
$glue = Database::get_database_glue();
$database_name_with_glue = $prefix.$database_name.$glue;
return $database_name_with_glue;
}
/**
* @param string $database_name, can be empty to use current course db
*
* @return the glued parameter if it is not empty,
* or the current course database (glued) if the parameter is empty.
*/
function fix_database_parameter($database_name)
{
if ($database_name == '')
{
$course_info = api_get_course_info();
$database_name_with_glue = $course_info["dbNameGlu"];
}
else
{
$database_name_with_glue = Database::glue_course_database_name($database_name);
}
return $database_name_with_glue;
}
/**
* Structures a course database and table name to ready them
* for querying. The course database parameter is considered glued:
* e.g. COURSE001`.`
*/
function format_glued_course_table_name($database_name_with_glue, $table)
{
//$course_info = api_get_course_info();
return "`".$database_name_with_glue.$table."`";
}
/**
* Structures a database and table name to ready them
* for querying. The database parameter is considered not glued,
* just plain e.g. COURSE001
*/
function format_table_name($database, $table)
{
return "`".$database."`.`".$table."`";
}
/**
* Count the number of rows in a table
* @param string $table The table of which the rows should be counted
* @return int The number of rows in the given table.
*/
function count_rows($table)
{
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM $table";
$res = api_sql_query($sql, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$obj = mysql_fetch_object($res);
return $obj->n;
}
/**
* Gets the ID of the last item inserted into the database
*
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
* @return integer The last ID as returned by the DB function
* @comment This should be updated to use ADODB at some point
*/
function get_last_insert_id()
{
return mysql_insert_id();
}
/**
* Escapes a string to insert into the database as text
* @param string The string to escape
* @return string The escaped string
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
* @author Patrick Cool <patrick.cool@UGent.be>, Ghent University
*/
function escape_string($string)
{
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$string = stripslashes($string);
}
return mysql_real_escape_string($string);
}
/**
* Gets the array from a SQL result (as returned by api_sql_query) - help achieving database independence
* @param resource The result from a call to sql_query (e.g. api_sql_query)
* @param string Optional: "ASSOC","NUM" or "BOTH", as the constant used in mysql_fetch_array.
* @return array Array of results as returned by php
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
*/
function fetch_array($res, $option = 'BOTH')
{
if ($option != 'BOTH')
{
if ($option == 'ASSOC')
{
return mysql_fetch_array($res, MYSQL_ASSOC);
}
elseif ($option == 'NUM')
{
return mysql_fetch_array($res, MYSQL_NUM);
}
}
else
{
return mysql_fetch_array($res);
}
}
/**
* Gets the next row of the result of the SQL query (as returned by api_sql_query) in an object form
* @param resource The result from a call to sql_query (e.g. api_sql_query)
* @param string Optional class name to instanciate
* @param array Optional array of parameters
* @return object Object of class StdClass or the required class, containing the query result row
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
*/
function fetch_object($res,$class=null,$params=null)
{
if(!empty($class))
{
if(is_array($params))
{
return mysql_fetch_object($res,$class,$params);
}
return mysql_fetch_object($res,$class);
}
return mysql_fetch_object($res);
}
/**
* Gets the array from a SQL result (as returned by api_sql_query) - help achieving database independence
* @param resource The result from a call to sql_query (e.g. api_sql_query)
* @return array Array of results as returned by php (mysql_fetch_row)
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
*/
function fetch_row($res)
{
return mysql_fetch_row($res);
}
/**
* Gets the number of rows from the last query result - help achieving database independence
* @param resource The result
* @return integer The number of rows contained in this result
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@dokeos.com>
**/
function num_rows($res)
{
return mysql_num_rows($res);
}
function get_course_chat_connected_table($database_name = '')
{
$database_name_with_glue = Database::fix_database_parameter($database_name);
return Database::format_glued_course_table_name($database_name_with_glue, CHAT_CONNECTED_TABLE);
}
/**
* Acts as the relative *_result() function of most DB drivers and fetches a
* specific line and a field
* @param resource The database resource to get data from
* @param integer The row number
* @param string Optional field name or number
* @result mixed One cell of the result, or FALSE on error
*/
function result($resource,$row,$field='')
{
if(!empty($field))
{
return mysql_result($resource,$row,$field);
}
else
{
return mysql_result($resource,$row);
}
}
/**
* Recovers the last ID of any insert query executed over this SQL connection
* @return integer Unique ID of the latest inserted row
*/
function insert_id()
{
return mysql_insert_id();
}
/**
* Returns the number of affected rows
* @param resource Optional database resource
*/
function affected_rows($r=null)
{
if(isset($r))
{
return mysql_affected_rows($r);
}
else
{
return mysql_affected_rows();
}
}
function query($sql,$file='',$line=0)
{
return api_sql_query($sql,$file,$line);
}
function error()
{
return mysql_error();
}
/**
* Return course code from one given gradebook category's id
* @param int Category ID
* @return string Course code
* @todo move this function in a gradebook-related library
*/
function get_course_by_category ($category_id) {
$tbl_grade_categories = Database :: get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_GRADEBOOK_CATEGORY);
$sql = 'SELECT course_code FROM '.$tbl_grade_categories.' WHERE id='.$category_id;
$res=api_sql_query($sql, __FILE__, __LINE__);
$option=Database::fetch_array($res,'ASSOC');
if ($option) {
return $option['course_code'];
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
//end class Database