Chamilo is a learning management system focused on ease of use and accessibility
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chamilo-lms/main/inc/lib/import.lib.php

75 lines
2.1 KiB

<?php
/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */
/**
* This class provides some functions which can be used when importing data from
* external files into Chamilo.
* @package chamilo.library
*/
class Import {
/**
* Reads a CSV-file into an array. The first line of the CSV-file should contain the array-keys.
* The encoding of the input file is tried to be detected.
* The elements of the returned array are encoded in the system encoding.
* Example:
* FirstName;LastName;Email
* John;Doe;john.doe@mail.com
* Adam;Adams;adam@mail.com
* returns
* $result [0]['FirstName'] = 'John';
* $result [0]['LastName'] = 'Doe';
* $result [0]['Email'] = 'john.doe@mail. com';
* $result [1]['FirstName'] = 'Adam';
* ...
* @param string $filename The path to the CSV-file which should be imported.
* @return array Returns an array (in the system encoding) that contains all data from the CSV-file.
*/
function csv_to_array($filename) {
$result = array();
// Encoding detection.
$handle = fopen($filename, 'r');
if ($handle === false) {
return $result;
}
$buffer = array();
$i = 0;
while (!feof($handle) && $i < 200) {
// We assume that 200 lines are enough for encoding detection.
$buffer[] = fgets($handle);
$i++;
}
fclose($handle);
$buffer = implode("\n", $buffer);
$from_encoding = api_detect_encoding($buffer);
unset($buffer);
// Reading the file, parsing and importing csv data.
$handle = fopen($filename, 'r');
if ($handle === false) {
return $result;
}
$keys = api_fgetcsv($handle, null, ';');
foreach ($keys as $key => &$key_value) {
$key_value = api_to_system_encoding($key_value, $from_encoding);
}
while (($row_tmp = api_fgetcsv($handle, null, ';')) !== false) {
$row = array();
// Avoid empty lines in csv.
if (is_array($row_tmp) && count($row_tmp) > 0 && $row_tmp[0] != '') {
if (!is_null($row_tmp[0])) {
foreach ($row_tmp as $index => $value) {
$row[$keys[$index]] = api_to_system_encoding($value, $from_encoding);
}
$result[] = $row;
}
}
}
fclose($handle);
return $result;
}
}