Chamilo is a learning management system focused on ease of use and accessibility
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chamilo-lms/main/exercise/export/exercise_import.inc.php

1144 lines
43 KiB

<?php
/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */
use Chamilo\CoreBundle\Component\Utils\ChamiloApi;
/**
* @copyright (c) 2001-2006 Universite catholique de Louvain (UCL)
* @package chamilo.exercise
* @author claro team <cvs@claroline.net>
* @author Guillaume Lederer <guillaume@claroline.net>
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@beeznest.com>
*/
/**
* Unzip the exercise in the temp folder
* @param string $baseWorkDir The path of the temporary directory where the exercise was uploaded and unzipped
* @param string $uploadPath
* @return bool
*/
function get_and_unzip_uploaded_exercise($baseWorkDir, $uploadPath)
{
$_course = api_get_course_info();
$_user = api_get_user_info();
//Check if the file is valid (not to big and exists)
if (!isset($_FILES['userFile']) || !is_uploaded_file($_FILES['userFile']['tmp_name'])) {
// upload failed
return false;
}
if (preg_match('/.zip$/i', $_FILES['userFile']['name'])) {
$result = handle_uploaded_document(
$_course,
$_FILES['userFile'],
$baseWorkDir,
$uploadPath,
$_user['user_id'],
0,
null,
1,
null,
null,
true,
null,
null,
false
);
return $result;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Imports an exercise in QTI format if the XML structure can be found in it
* @param array $file
* @return string|array as a backlog of what was really imported, and error or debug messages to display
*/
function import_exercise($file)
{
global $exercise_info;
global $element_pile;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $record_item_body;
// used to specify the question directory where files could be found in relation in any question
global $questionTempDir;
global $resourcesLinks;
$baseWorkDir = api_get_path(SYS_ARCHIVE_PATH).'qti2/';
if (!is_dir($baseWorkDir)) {
mkdir($baseWorkDir, api_get_permissions_for_new_directories(), true);
}
$uploadPath = api_get_unique_id().'/';
if (!is_dir($baseWorkDir.$uploadPath)) {
mkdir($baseWorkDir.$uploadPath, api_get_permissions_for_new_directories(), true);
}
// set some default values for the new exercise
$exercise_info = [];
$exercise_info['name'] = preg_replace('/.zip$/i', '', $file);
$exercise_info['question'] = [];
$element_pile = [];
// create parser and array to retrieve info from manifest
$element_pile = []; //pile to known the depth in which we are
// if file is not a .zip, then we cancel all
if (!preg_match('/.zip$/i', $file)) {
return 'UplZipCorrupt';
}
// unzip the uploaded file in a tmp directory
if (!get_and_unzip_uploaded_exercise($baseWorkDir, $uploadPath)) {
return 'UplZipCorrupt';
}
$baseWorkDir = $baseWorkDir.$uploadPath;
// find the different manifests for each question and parse them.
$exerciseHandle = opendir($baseWorkDir);
$file_found = false;
$result = false;
$filePath = null;
$resourcesLinks = [];
// parse every subdirectory to search xml question files and other assets to be imported
// The assets-related code is a bit fragile as it has to deal with files renamed by Chamilo and it only works if
// the imsmanifest.xml file is read.
while (false !== ($file = readdir($exerciseHandle))) {
if (is_dir($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file) && $file != "." && $file != "..") {
// Find each manifest for each question repository found
$questionHandle = opendir($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file);
// Only analyse one level of subdirectory - no recursivity here
while (false !== ($questionFile = readdir($questionHandle))) {
if (preg_match('/.xml$/i', $questionFile)) {
$isQti = isQtiQuestionBank($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file.'/'.$questionFile);
if ($isQti) {
$result = qti_parse_file($baseWorkDir, $file, $questionFile);
$filePath = $baseWorkDir.$file;
$file_found = true;
} else {
$isManifest = isQtiManifest($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file.'/'.$questionFile);
if ($isManifest) {
$resourcesLinks = qtiProcessManifest($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file.'/'.$questionFile);
}
}
}
}
} elseif (preg_match('/.xml$/i', $file)) {
$isQti = isQtiQuestionBank($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file);
if ($isQti) {
$result = qti_parse_file($baseWorkDir, '', $file);
$filePath = $baseWorkDir.'/'.$file;
$file_found = true;
} else {
$isManifest = isQtiManifest($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file);
if ($isManifest) {
$resourcesLinks = qtiProcessManifest($baseWorkDir.'/'.$file);
}
}
}
}
if (!$file_found) {
return 'NoXMLFileFoundInTheZip';
}
if ($result == false) {
return false;
}
$doc = new DOMDocument();
$doc->load($filePath);
// 1. Create exercise.
$exercise = new Exercise();
$exercise->exercise = $exercise_info['name'];
// Random QTI support
if (isset($exercise_info['order_type'])) {
if ($exercise_info['order_type'] == 'Random') {
$exercise->setQuestionSelectionType(2);
$exercise->random = -1;
}
}
if (!empty($exercise_info['description'])) {
$exercise->updateDescription(formatText(strip_tags($exercise_info['description'])));
}
$exercise->save();
$last_exercise_id = $exercise->selectId();
$courseId = api_get_course_int_id();
if (!empty($last_exercise_id)) {
// For each question found...
foreach ($exercise_info['question'] as $question_array) {
//2. Create question
$question = new Ims2Question();
$question->type = $question_array['type'];
if (empty($question->type)) {
// If the type was not provided, assume this is a multiple choice, unique answer type (the most basic)
$question->type = MCUA;
}
$question->setAnswer();
$description = '';
$question->updateTitle(formatText(strip_tags($question_array['title'])));
if (isset($question_array['category'])) {
$category = formatText(strip_tags($question_array['category']));
if (!empty($category)) {
$categoryId = TestCategory::get_category_id_for_title(
$category,
$courseId
);
if (empty($categoryId)) {
$cat = new TestCategory();
$cat->name = $category;
$cat->description = '';
$categoryId = $cat->save($courseId);
if ($categoryId) {
$question->category = $categoryId;
}
} else {
$question->category = $categoryId;
}
}
}
if (!empty($question_array['description'])) {
$description .= $question_array['description'];
}
$question->updateDescription($description);
$question->save($exercise);
$last_question_id = $question->selectId();
//3. Create answer
$answer = new Answer($last_question_id);
$answerList = $question_array['answer'];
$answer->new_nbrAnswers = count($answerList);
$totalCorrectWeight = 0;
$j = 1;
$matchAnswerIds = [];
if (!empty($answerList)) {
foreach ($answerList as $key => $answers) {
if (preg_match('/_/', $key)) {
$split = explode('_', $key);
$i = $split[1];
} else {
$i = $j;
$j++;
$matchAnswerIds[$key] = $j;
}
// Answer
$answer->new_answer[$i] = isset($answers['value']) ? formatText($answers['value']) : '';
// Comment
$answer->new_comment[$i] = isset($answers['feedback']) ? formatText($answers['feedback']) : null;
// Position
$answer->new_position[$i] = $i;
// Correct answers
if (in_array($key, $question_array['correct_answers'])) {
$answer->new_correct[$i] = 1;
} else {
$answer->new_correct[$i] = 0;
}
$answer->new_weighting[$i] = 0;
if (isset($question_array['weighting'][$key])) {
$answer->new_weighting[$i] = $question_array['weighting'][$key];
}
if ($answer->new_correct[$i]) {
$totalCorrectWeight += $answer->new_weighting[$i];
}
}
}
if ($question->type == FREE_ANSWER) {
$totalCorrectWeight = $question_array['weighting'][0];
}
$question->updateWeighting($totalCorrectWeight);
$question->save($exercise);
$answer->save();
}
// delete the temp dir where the exercise was unzipped
my_delete($baseWorkDir.$uploadPath);
return $last_exercise_id;
}
return false;
}
/**
* We assume the file charset is UTF8
**/
function formatText($text)
{
return api_html_entity_decode($text);
}
/**
* Parses a given XML file and fills global arrays with the elements
* @param string $exercisePath
* @param string $file
* @param string $questionFile
* @return bool
*/
function qti_parse_file($exercisePath, $file, $questionFile)
{
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $record_item_body;
global $questionTempDir;
$questionTempDir = $exercisePath.'/'.$file.'/';
$questionFilePath = $questionTempDir.$questionFile;
if (!($fp = fopen($questionFilePath, 'r'))) {
Display::addFlash(Display::return_message(get_lang('Error opening question\'s XML file'), 'error'));
return false;
} else {
$data = fread($fp, filesize($questionFilePath));
}
//parse XML question file
//$data = str_replace(array('<p>', '</p>', '<front>', '</front>'), '', $data);
$data = ChamiloApi::stripGivenTags($data, ['p', 'front']);
$qtiVersion = [];
$match = preg_match('/ims_qtiasiv(\d)p(\d)/', $data, $qtiVersion);
$qtiMainVersion = 2; //by default, assume QTI version 2
if ($match) {
$qtiMainVersion = $qtiVersion[1];
}
//used global variable start values declaration:
$record_item_body = false;
$non_HTML_tag_to_avoid = [
"SIMPLECHOICE",
"CHOICEINTERACTION",
"INLINECHOICEINTERACTION",
"INLINECHOICE",
"SIMPLEMATCHSET",
"SIMPLEASSOCIABLECHOICE",
"TEXTENTRYINTERACTION",
"FEEDBACKINLINE",
"MATCHINTERACTION",
'EXTENDEDTEXTINTERACTION',
"ITEMBODY",
"BR",
"IMG"
];
$question_format_supported = true;
$xml_parser = xml_parser_create();
xml_parser_set_option($xml_parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, false);
if ($qtiMainVersion == 1) {
xml_set_element_handler(
$xml_parser,
'startElementQti1',
'endElementQti1'
);
xml_set_character_data_handler($xml_parser, 'elementDataQti1');
} else {
xml_set_element_handler(
$xml_parser,
'startElementQti2',
'endElementQti2'
);
xml_set_character_data_handler($xml_parser, 'elementDataQti2');
}
if (!xml_parse($xml_parser, $data, feof($fp))) {
// if reading of the xml file in not successful :
// set errorFound, set error msg, break while statement
Display::addFlash(
Display::return_message(
get_lang('Error reading XML file').
sprintf(
'[%d:%d]',
xml_get_current_line_number($xml_parser),
xml_get_current_column_number($xml_parser)
),
'error'
)
);
return false;
}
//close file
fclose($fp);
if (!$question_format_supported) {
Display::addFlash(
Display::return_message(
get_lang(
'Unknown question format in file %file',
[
'%file' => $questionFile,
]
),
'error'
)
);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Function used by the SAX xml parser when the parser meets a opening tag
*
* @param object $parser xml parser created with "xml_parser_create()"
* @param string $name name of the element
* @param array $attributes
*/
function startElementQti2($parser, $name, $attributes)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $current_answer_id;
global $current_match_set;
global $currentAssociableChoice;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $record_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $current_inlinechoice_id;
global $cardinality;
global $questionTempDir;
array_push($element_pile, $name);
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 3) {
$grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 3];
} else {
$grand_parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 4) {
$great_grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 4];
} else {
$great_grand_parent_element = '';
}
if ($record_item_body) {
if ((!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= "<".$name;
foreach ($attributes as $attribute_name => $attribute_value) {
$current_question_item_body .= " ".$attribute_name."=\"".$attribute_value."\"";
}
$current_question_item_body .= ">";
} else {
//in case of FIB question, we replace the IMS-QTI tag b y the correct answer between "[" "]",
//we first save with claroline tags ,then when the answer will be parsed, the claroline tags will be replaced
if ($current_element == 'INLINECHOICEINTERACTION') {
$current_question_item_body .= "**claroline_start**".$attributes['RESPONSEIDENTIFIER']."**claroline_end**";
}
if ($current_element == 'TEXTENTRYINTERACTION') {
$correct_answer_value = $exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][$current_answer_id];
$current_question_item_body .= "[".$correct_answer_value."]";
}
if ($current_element == 'BR') {
$current_question_item_body .= "<br />";
}
}
}
switch ($current_element) {
case 'ASSESSMENTITEM':
// retrieve current question
$current_question_ident = $attributes['IDENTIFIER'];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['title'] = isset($attributes['TITLE']) ? $attributes['TITLE'] : '';
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['category'] = isset($attributes['CATEGORY']) ? $attributes['CATEGORY'] : '';
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['tempdir'] = $questionTempDir;
break;
case 'SECTION':
//retrieve exercise name
if (isset($attributes['TITLE']) && !empty($attributes['TITLE'])) {
$exercise_info['name'] = $attributes['TITLE'];
}
break;
case 'RESPONSEDECLARATION':
// Retrieve question type
if ('multiple' == $attributes['CARDINALITY']) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCMA;
$cardinality = 'multiple';
}
if ('single' == $attributes['CARDINALITY']) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCUA;
$cardinality = 'single';
}
//needed for FIB
$current_answer_id = $attributes['IDENTIFIER'];
break;
case 'INLINECHOICEINTERACTION':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = FIB;
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['subtype'] = 'LISTBOX_FILL';
$current_answer_id = $attributes['RESPONSEIDENTIFIER'];
break;
case 'INLINECHOICE':
$current_inlinechoice_id = $attributes['IDENTIFIER'];
break;
case 'TEXTENTRYINTERACTION':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = FIB;
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['subtype'] = 'TEXTFIELD_FILL';
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['response_text'] = $current_question_item_body;
//replace claroline tags
break;
case 'MATCHINTERACTION':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MATCHING;
break;
case 'EXTENDEDTEXTINTERACTION':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = FREE_ANSWER;
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['description'] = '';
break;
case 'SIMPLEMATCHSET':
if (!isset($current_match_set)) {
$current_match_set = 1;
} else {
$current_match_set++;
}
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_match_set] = [];
break;
case 'SIMPLEASSOCIABLECHOICE':
$currentAssociableChoice = $attributes['IDENTIFIER'];
break;
//retrieve answers id for MCUA and MCMA questions
case 'SIMPLECHOICE':
$current_answer_id = $attributes['IDENTIFIER'];
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id] = [];
}
break;
case 'MAPENTRY':
if ($parent_element == 'MAPPING' || $parent_element == 'MAPENTRY') {
$answer_id = $attributes['MAPKEY'];
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['weighting'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['weighting'] = [];
}
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['weighting'][$answer_id] = $attributes['MAPPEDVALUE'];
}
break;
case 'MAPPING':
if (isset($attributes['DEFAULTVALUE'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['default_weighting'] = $attributes['DEFAULTVALUE'];
}
// no break ?
case 'ITEMBODY':
$record_item_body = true;
$current_question_item_body = '';
break;
case 'IMG':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['attached_file_url'] = $attributes['SRC'];
break;
case 'ORDER':
if (isset($attributes['ORDER_TYPE'])) {
$exercise_info['order_type'] = $attributes['ORDER_TYPE'];
}
break;
}
}
/**
* Function used by the SAX xml parser when the parser meets a closing tag
*
* @param $parser xml parser created with "xml_parser_create()"
* @param $name name of the element
*/
function endElementQti2($parser, $name)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $record_item_body;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $cardinality;
array_push($element_pile, $name);
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 3) {
$grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 3];
} else {
$grand_parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 4) {
$great_grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 4];
} else {
$great_grand_parent_element = '';
}
//treat the record of the full content of itembody tag:
if ($record_item_body && (!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= "</".$name.">";
}
switch ($name) {
case 'ITEMBODY':
$record_item_body = false;
if ($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] == FIB) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['response_text'] = $current_question_item_body;
} else {
if ($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] == FREE_ANSWER) {
$current_question_item_body = trim($current_question_item_body);
if (!empty($current_question_item_body)) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['description'] = $current_question_item_body;
}
} else {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['statement'] = $current_question_item_body;
}
}
break;
}
array_pop($element_pile);
}
/**
* @param $parser
* @param $data
*/
function elementDataQti2($parser, $data)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $current_answer_id;
global $current_match_set;
global $currentAssociableChoice;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $record_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $current_inlinechoice_id;
global $cardinality;
global $resourcesLinks;
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 3) {
$grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 3];
} else {
$grand_parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 4) {
$great_grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 4];
} else {
$great_grand_parent_element = '';
}
//treat the record of the full content of itembody tag (needed for question statment and/or FIB text:
if ($record_item_body && (!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= $data;
}
switch ($current_element) {
case 'EXTENDEDTEXTINTERACTION':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['description'] .= $data;
break;
case 'SIMPLECHOICE':
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['value'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['value'] = trim($data);
} else {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['value'] .= ''.trim($data);
}
break;
case 'FEEDBACKINLINE':
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['feedback'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['feedback'] = trim($data);
} else {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id]['feedback'] .= ' '.trim($data);
}
break;
case 'SIMPLEASSOCIABLECHOICE':
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_match_set][$currentAssociableChoice] = trim($data);
break;
case 'VALUE':
if ($parent_element == 'CORRECTRESPONSE') {
if ($cardinality == 'single') {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][$data] = $data;
} else {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][] = $data;
}
}
// Getting score of free answer
if ($grand_parent_element == 'OUTCOMEDECLARATION') {
if (!empty(trim($data))) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['weighting'][0] = trim($data);
}
}
break;
case 'ITEMBODY':
// Replace relative links by links to the documents in the course
// $resourcesLinks is only defined by qtiProcessManifest()
if (isset($resourcesLinks) && isset($resourcesLinks['manifest']) && isset($resourcesLinks['web'])) {
foreach ($resourcesLinks['manifest'] as $key => $value) {
$data = preg_replace('|'.$value.'|', $resourcesLinks['web'][$key], $data);
}
}
$current_question_item_body .= $data;
break;
case 'INLINECHOICE':
// if this is the right answer, then we must replace the claroline tags in the FIB text bye the answer between "[" and "]" :
$answer_identifier = $exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][$current_answer_id];
if ($current_inlinechoice_id == $answer_identifier) {
$current_question_item_body = str_replace(
"**claroline_start**".$current_answer_id."**claroline_end**",
"[".$data."]",
$current_question_item_body
);
} else {
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['wrong_answers'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['wrong_answers'] = [];
}
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['wrong_answers'][] = $data;
}
break;
case 'MATTEXT':
if ($grand_parent_element == 'FLOW_MAT' &&
($great_grand_parent_element == 'PRESENTATION_MATERIAL' || $great_grand_parent_element == 'SECTION')
) {
if (!empty(trim($data))) {
$exercise_info['description'] = $data;
}
}
break;
}
}
/**
* Function used by the SAX xml parser when the parser meets a opening tag for QTI1
*
* @param object $parser xml parser created with "xml_parser_create()"
* @param string $name name of the element
* @param array $attributes
*/
function startElementQti1($parser, $name, $attributes)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $current_answer_id;
global $current_match_set;
global $currentAssociableChoice;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $record_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $current_inlinechoice_id;
global $cardinality;
global $questionTempDir;
global $lastLabelFieldName;
global $lastLabelFieldValue;
array_push($element_pile, $name);
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = '';
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 3) {
$grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 3];
} else {
$grand_parent_element = "";
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 4) {
$great_grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 4];
} else {
$great_grand_parent_element = "";
}
if ($record_item_body) {
if ((!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= "<".$name;
foreach ($attributes as $attribute_name => $attribute_value) {
$current_question_item_body .= " ".$attribute_name."=\"".$attribute_value."\"";
}
$current_question_item_body .= ">";
} else {
//in case of FIB question, we replace the IMS-QTI tag b y the correct answer between "[" "]",
//we first save with claroline tags ,then when the answer will be parsed, the claroline tags will be replaced
if ($current_element == 'INLINECHOICEINTERACTION') {
$current_question_item_body .= "**claroline_start**".$attributes['RESPONSEIDENTIFIER']."**claroline_end**";
}
if ($current_element == 'TEXTENTRYINTERACTION') {
$correct_answer_value = $exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][$current_answer_id];
$current_question_item_body .= "[".$correct_answer_value."]";
}
if ($current_element == 'BR') {
$current_question_item_body .= "<br />";
}
}
}
switch ($current_element) {
case 'ASSESSMENT':
// This is the assessment element: we don't care, we just want questions
if (!empty($attributes['TITLE'])) {
$exercise_info['name'] = $attributes['TITLE'];
}
break;
case 'ITEM':
//retrieve current question
$current_question_ident = $attributes['IDENT'];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'] = [];
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['tempdir'] = $questionTempDir;
break;
case 'SECTION':
break;
case 'RESPONSE_LID':
// Retrieve question type
if ("multiple" == strtolower($attributes['RCARDINALITY'])) {
$cardinality = 'multiple';
}
if ("single" == strtolower($attributes['RCARDINALITY'])) {
$cardinality = 'single';
}
//needed for FIB
$current_answer_id = $attributes['IDENT'];
$current_question_item_body = '';
break;
case 'RENDER_CHOICE':
break;
case 'RESPONSE_LABEL':
if (!empty($attributes['IDENT'])) {
$current_answer_id = $attributes['IDENT'];
//set the placeholder for the answer to come (in endElementQti1)
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$current_answer_id] = '';
}
break;
case 'DECVAR':
if ($parent_element == 'OUTCOMES' && $grand_parent_element == 'RESPROCESSING') {
// The following attributes are available
//$attributes['VARTYPE'];
//$attributes['DEFAULTVAL'];
//$attributes['MINVALUE'];
//$attributes['MAXVALUE'];
}
break;
case 'VAREQUAL':
if ($parent_element == 'CONDITIONVAR' && $grand_parent_element == 'RESPCONDITION') {
// The following attributes are available
//$attributes['RESPIDENT']
}
break;
case 'SETVAR':
if ($parent_element == 'RESPCONDITION') {
// The following attributes are available
//$attributes['ACTION']
}
break;
case 'IMG':
break;
case 'MATTEXT':
if ($parent_element == 'MATERIAL') {
if ($grand_parent_element == 'PRESENTATION') {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['title'] = $current_question_item_body;
}
}
break;
}
}
/**
* Function used by the SAX xml parser when the parser meets a closing tag for QTI1
*
* @param object $parser xml parser created with "xml_parser_create()"
* @param string $name name of the element
* @param array $attributes The element attributes
*/
function endElementQti1($parser, $name, $attributes)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $record_item_body;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $cardinality;
global $lastLabelFieldName;
global $lastLabelFieldValue;
global $resourcesLinks;
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = "";
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 3) {
$grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 3];
} else {
$grand_parent_element = "";
}
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 4) {
$great_grand_parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 4];
} else {
$great_grand_parent_element = "";
}
//treat the record of the full content of itembody tag :
if ($record_item_body && (!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= "</".$name.">";
}
switch ($name) {
case 'MATTEXT':
if ($parent_element == 'MATERIAL') {
// For some reason an item in a hierarchy <item><presentation><material><mattext> doesn't seem to
// catch the grandfather 'presentation', so we check for 'item' as a patch (great-grand-father)
if ($grand_parent_element == 'PRESENTATION' || $grand_parent_element == 'ITEM') {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['title'] = $current_question_item_body;
$current_question_item_body = '';
} elseif ($grand_parent_element == 'RESPONSE_LABEL') {
$last = '';
foreach ($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'] as $key => $value) {
$last = $key;
}
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['answer'][$last]['value'] = $current_question_item_body;
$current_question_item_body = '';
}
}
// no break ?
case 'RESPONSE_LID':
// Retrieve question type
if (!isset($exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'])) {
if ("multiple" == strtolower($attributes['RCARDINALITY'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCMA;
}
if ("single" == strtolower($attributes['RCARDINALITY'])) {
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCUA;
}
}
$current_question_item_body = '';
//needed for FIB
$current_answer_id = $attributes['IDENT'];
break;
case 'ITEMMETADATA':
$current_question_item_body = '';
break;
}
array_pop($element_pile);
}
/**
* QTI1 element parser
* @param $parser
* @param $data
*/
function elementDataQti1($parser, $data)
{
global $element_pile;
global $exercise_info;
global $current_question_ident;
global $current_answer_id;
global $current_match_set;
global $currentAssociableChoice;
global $current_question_item_body;
global $record_item_body;
global $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid;
global $current_inlinechoice_id;
global $cardinality;
global $lastLabelFieldName;
global $lastLabelFieldValue;
global $resourcesLinks;
$current_element = end($element_pile);
if (sizeof($element_pile) >= 2) {
$parent_element = $element_pile[sizeof($element_pile) - 2];
} else {
$parent_element = "";
}
//treat the record of the full content of itembody tag (needed for question statment and/or FIB text:
if ($record_item_body && (!in_array($current_element, $non_HTML_tag_to_avoid))) {
$current_question_item_body .= $data;
}
switch ($current_element) {
case 'FIELDLABEL':
if (!empty($data)) {
$lastLabelFieldName = $current_element;
$lastLabelFieldValue = $data;
}
// no break ?
case 'FIELDENTRY':
$current_question_item_body = $data;
switch ($lastLabelFieldValue) {
case 'cc_profile':
// The following values might be proprietary in MATRIX software. No specific reference
// in QTI doc: http://www.imsglobal.org/question/qtiv1p2/imsqti_asi_infov1p2.html#1415855
switch ($data) {
case 'cc.true_false.v0p1':
//this is a true-false question (translated to multiple choice in Chamilo because true-false comes with "I don't know")
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCUA;
break;
case 'cc.multiple_choice.v0p1':
//this is a multiple choice (unique answer) question
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCUA;
break;
case 'cc.multiple_response.v0p1':
//this is a multiple choice (unique answer) question
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['type'] = MCMA;
break;
}
break;
case 'cc_weighting':
//defines the total weight of the question
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['default_weighting'] = $lastLabelFieldValue;
break;
case 'assessment_question_identifierref':
//placeholder - not used yet
// Possible values are not defined by qti v1.2
break;
}
break;
case 'MATTEXT':
// Replace relative links by links to the documents in the course
// $resourcesLinks is only defined by qtiProcessManifest()
if (isset($resourcesLinks) && isset($resourcesLinks['manifest']) && isset($resourcesLinks['web'])) {
foreach ($resourcesLinks['manifest'] as $key => $value) {
$data = preg_replace('|'.$value.'|', $resourcesLinks['web'][$key], $data);
}
}
if (!empty($current_question_item_body)) {
$current_question_item_body .= $data;
} else {
$current_question_item_body = $data;
}
break;
case 'VAREQUAL':
$lastLabelFieldName = 'VAREQUAL';
$lastLabelFieldValue = $data;
break;
case 'SETVAR':
if ($parent_element == 'RESPCONDITION') {
// The following attributes are available
//$attributes['ACTION']
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['correct_answers'][] = $lastLabelFieldValue;
$exercise_info['question'][$current_question_ident]['weighting'][$lastLabelFieldValue] = $data;
}
break;
}
}
/**
* Check if a given file is an IMS/QTI question bank file
* @param string $filePath The absolute filepath
* @return bool Whether it is an IMS/QTI question bank or not
*/
function isQtiQuestionBank($filePath)
{
$data = file_get_contents($filePath);
if (!empty($data)) {
$match = preg_match('/ims_qtiasiv(\d)p(\d)/', $data);
// @todo allow other types
//$match2 = preg_match('/imsqti_v(\d)p(\d)/', $data);
if ($match) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check if a given file is an IMS/QTI manifest file (listing of extra files)
* @param string $filePath The absolute filepath
* @return bool Whether it is an IMS/QTI manifest file or not
*/
function isQtiManifest($filePath)
{
$data = file_get_contents($filePath);
if (!empty($data)) {
$match = preg_match('/imsccv(\d)p(\d)/', $data);
if ($match) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Processes an IMS/QTI manifest file: store links to new files
* to be able to transform them into the questions text
* @param string $filePath The absolute filepath
* @param array $links List of filepaths changes
* @return bool
*/
function qtiProcessManifest($filePath)
{
$xml = simplexml_load_file($filePath);
$course = api_get_course_info();
$sessionId = api_get_session_id();
$courseDir = $course['path'];
$sysPath = api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH);
$exercisesSysPath = $sysPath.$courseDir.'/document/';
$webPath = api_get_path(WEB_CODE_PATH);
$exercisesWebPath = $webPath.'document/document.php?'.api_get_cidreq().'&action=download&id=';
$links = [
'manifest' => [],
'system' => [],
'web' => [],
];
$tableDocuments = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_DOCUMENT);
$countResources = count($xml->resources->resource->file);
for ($i = 0; $i < $countResources; $i++) {
$file = $xml->resources->resource->file[$i];
$href = '';
foreach ($file->attributes() as $key => $value) {
if ($key == 'href') {
if (substr($value, -3, 3) != 'xml') {
$href = $value;
}
}
}
if (!empty($href)) {
$links['manifest'][] = (string) $href;
$links['system'][] = $exercisesSysPath.strtolower($href);
$specialHref = Database::escape_string(preg_replace('/_/', '-', strtolower($href)));
$specialHref = preg_replace('/(-){2,8}/', '-', $specialHref);
$sql = "SELECT iid FROM $tableDocuments
WHERE
c_id = ".$course['real_id']." AND
session_id = $sessionId AND
path = '/".$specialHref."'";
$result = Database::query($sql);
$documentId = 0;
while ($row = Database::fetch_assoc($result)) {
$documentId = $row['iid'];
}
$links['web'][] = $exercisesWebPath.$documentId;
}
}
return $links;
}