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333 lines
14 KiB
333 lines
14 KiB
*****************************************
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Dokeos 1.8 INSTALLATION
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*****************************************
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Thank you for downloading Dokeos! This text will guide you through the
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basics of installing Dokeos 1.8. Please read this fully
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before proceeding with the installation.
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This is only a short installation guide. We are writing a manual with more
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info on installation, but this was not ready at the time of writing. When
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ready, this manual will be accessible through the Dokeos documentation
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page:
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http://www.dokeos.com/documentation.php
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You can also read the work in progress manual on our web writing area:
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http://www.dokeos.com/wiki/index.php/Manual
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Contents
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1. Requirements
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2. Installing a new version of Dokeos
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3. Upgrading from a previous version of Dokeos
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4. Troubleshooting
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5. Administration section
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6. Ldap (optional)
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=================
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1. Requirements
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=================
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Dokeos is a web application which requires some other software to function:
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a web server, PHP, and the MySQL database server. These software packages
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have to be installed on the computer where you will install Dokeos.
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You can install all these software packages separately, which often gives
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the best results. However, beginning users who want to test Dokeos can use
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a combination package that installs all these software packages in one
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simple install. If you want to use a combination package, we recommend
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Wamp (you also need the PHP4 add-on for WAMP) or XAMP.
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WAMP5 website: http://www.wampserver.com/en/index.php
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WAMP PHP4 add-on: http://www.wampserver.com/en/add-ons.php
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XAMP: http://www.apachefriends.org/en/index.html
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1.1. A web server
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The Apache web server is recommended, and Dokeos is configured to use some
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Apache security enhancements if possible. However, other web servers will
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work too. For best security results, you need to have the Apache module
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mod_rewrite activated. The mod_rewrite rules for Dokeos are read from a
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.htaccess file in the courses folder, so Apache needs to allow this
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(AllowOverride FileInfo in httpd.conf).
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Download Apache web server:
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http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
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1.2. PHP
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You need PHP version 4.3.2 or later (4.x versions), configured with the
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following modules : mysql, zlib, preg, xml. PHP versions 5 or later are not
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supported by Dokes yet. You need the ldap module too if you want to use ldap
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with Dokeos. Most of the PHP4 compiled distributions are provided with these
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modules. Their presence is also checked by the Dokeos install script.
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Download PHP:
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http://www.php.net/downloads.php
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Some users could meet problems if their PHP setting doesn't fit these ones:
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short_open_tag = On
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safe_mode = Off
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magic_quotes_gpc = On
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magic_quotes_runtime = Off
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Past Dokeos versions required register_globals to be set to On. This is no
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longer necessary, this can be set to Off and Dokeos will work fine.
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BSD users:
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these php libraries have to be included during php installation:
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- php-mysql The mysql shared extension for php
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- php-pcre The pcre shared extension for php
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- php-session The session shared extension for php
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- php-zlib The zlib shared extension for php
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- (optional) php-ldap if you want to be able to use LDAP authentication
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1.3. The MySQL database server
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And a login/password allowing to administrate and create at least one
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database. By default, Dokeos will create a new database for each course
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created. It means your host should allow you to create and administrate
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several databases. If you want to use Dokeos on a 'single database host'
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you have to select this option during the installation.
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Download MySQL server:
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http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/
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Note:
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It seems the backticks characters (`) inserted inside most of the Dokeos SQL
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queries since version 1.3 don't work with MySQL versions before 3.23.6.
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1.4. Permissions
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Furthermore, you need web Write access to web directory where Dokeos has
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been moved or unzipped to. On a Windows machine locally, this is not a
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problem. Remotely, you need to be allowed to CHMOD through FTP, telnet or
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any means.
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=======================================
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2. Installing a new version of Dokeos
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=======================================
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2.1. Download the Dokeos 1.8 install package (.zip for Windows users
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or .tar.gz for all others) from the Dokeos download page:
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http://www.dokeos.com/download.php
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2.2. Unzip or untar the downloaded install package. Most current operating
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systems can do this with a built-in graphical application, if this doesn't
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work you can open a commandline, go to the download directory and type
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tar -zxvf dokeos-1.8.tar.gz
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2.3. Move by any means (FTP, SCP, local file copy) the contents of the
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Dokeos install package to your website on your webserver (whether webroot
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or subdirectory). Your webserver can also be your local computer. Be sure
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to copy all the folders (archive, home, claroline, courses) as well as all
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the .php files.
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For Windows users: If you use e.g easyphp locally (http://www.easyphp.org),
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just drag and drop the contents of the Dokeos install package into
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C:\Program Files\easyphp\www\
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2.4. The following files need to be readable and writeable for everyone:
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dokeos/main/inc/conf/claro_main.conf.php (if present)
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dokeos/home/*.html
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On Linux, Mac OS X and BSD operating systems you can use the CHMOD 666
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command for this. In Windows, you may need to check the properties of
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the folders.
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NOTE:
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Do not modify the home_*.html files directly. Instead, choose "Configure
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the homepage" in the Dokeos administration section.
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2.5. The following directories need to be readable, writeable and executable
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for everyone:
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dokeos/main/inc/conf/
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dokeos/main/garbage/
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dokeos/main/upload/
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dokeos/archive/
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dokeos/courses/
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dokeos/home/
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On Linux, Mac OS X and BSD operating systems you can use the CHMOD 777
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command for this. In Windows, you may need to check the properties of
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the folders.
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2.6. Open a web browser and go to
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http://www.yourserver.org/yoursite/dokeos/index.php
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For Windows users locally, with e.g easyphp or another combination package,
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open http://localhost/dokeos/index.php
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2.7. Click on the install button and follow instructions. Windows: with
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combination packages like easyphp, out of the box, login and password for
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MySQL should probably remain empty.
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2.8. Security after installation
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Protect your configuration file
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make sure no one can overwrite it. You can find the config file in (dokeos
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folder)/main/inc/conf/claro_main.conf.php. Make it read-only
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(windows/xwindows: right-click the file to edit the properties.
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linux/bsd/macosx: use the chmod 444 command).
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Protect your installation folder
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if the (dokeos folder)/main/install folder is still accessible,
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someone could install over your existing version (you could lose your data
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that way). Move the folder somewhere out of the web directories so it is
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not accessible, change its name, or edit its properties so no one can read
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or execute it.
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===============================================
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3. Upgrading from a previous version of Dokeos
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===============================================
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Before upgrading we heavily recommend you do a full backup of the previous Claroline or Dokeos directories and databases. If you are unsure how to achieve this please ask your hosting provider for advice.
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3.1. Download the Dokeos 1.8 install package (.zip for Windows users
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or .tar.gz for all others) from the Dokeos download page:
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http://www.dokeos.com/download.php
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3.2. Unzip or untar the downloaded install package. Most current operating systems can do this with a built-in graphical application, if this doesn't work you can open a commandline, go to the download directory and type tar -zxvf dokeos-1.6.beta.tar.gz
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3.3. Move the Dokeos directory to a different path from the previous version
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WARNING:
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Do not delete the previous Dokeos installation directory before installing the new one. When the update is successfully finished, you can remove the old path.
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TIP:
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If you want Dokeos 1.8 to be installed in the same directory as the previous version :
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move the old directory to a new location (e.g. move dokeos/ to dokeos_old/)
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uncompress Dokeos 1.8 to the old version directory (e.g. uncompress Dokeos 1.6 to dokeos/)
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go to next step
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3.4. The following files need to be readable and writeable for everyone:
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dokeos/main/inc/conf/claro_main.conf.php (if present)
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dokeos/home/*.html
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On Linux, Mac OS X and BSD operating systems you can use the CHMOD 666 command for this. In Windows, you may need to check the properties of the folders.
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NOTE:
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Do not modify the home_*.html files directly. Instead, choose "Configure the homepage" in the Dokeos administration section.
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3.5. The following directories need to be readable, writeable and executable for everyone:
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dokeos/main/inc/conf/
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dokeos/main/garbage/
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dokeos/main/upload/
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dokeos/archive/
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dokeos/courses/
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dokeos/home/
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On Linux, Mac OS X and BSD operating systems you can use the CHMOD 777 command for this. In Windows, you may need to check the properties of the folders.
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3.6. Open a web browser and go to http://www.yourserver.org/yoursite/dokeos/index.php Windows locally, with e.g easyphp or another combination package, open: http://localhost/dokeos/index.php
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3.7. Click on the install button, then click on "Update from Dokeos 1.5 | 1.5.4 | 1.5.5" and follow the instructions.
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3.8. This part is optional!
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Since after version 1.5.5, the following tables in the dokeos_main database can be removed when upgrading from a 1.5.5 version or lower, provided that you don't use them for a customisation of your Dokeos system:
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`todo`
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`pma_bookmark`
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`pma_column_comments`
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`pma_pdf_pages`
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`pma_relation`
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`pma_table_coords`
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`pma_table_info`
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These tables can be removed by connecting to the database as the Dokeos user and executing this query: DROP TABLE dokeos_main.my_table; where dokeos_main is the main dokeos database name and my_table is each of the preceding tables (repeat query for each)
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A clean-up of the useless fields has also influenced some code: The main_db.cours.cours_id has been removed, as all references to that field throughout the official Dokeos code. The course code (literal) is used instead. Please update your custom code if any.
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Under the same circumstances as tables removal, the following fields can be removed if not used by your code, using a query similar to: ALTER TABLE database.table drop column abc where database is the database name (dokeos_main? or code of a course) table is the table name (cours?) abc is the name of the field to drop You can thus drop the following fields:
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`_dokeos_main_`.`cours`.`versionDb`
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`_dokeos_main_`.`cours`.`versionClaro`
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`_dokeos_main_`.`cours`.`cahier_charges`
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`_dokeos_main_`.`faculte`.`bc`
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# the table `faculte` has been renamed to `course_category` since 1.6
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`_cours_`.`announcement`.`code_cours`
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`_cours_`.`course_description`.`upDate`
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===========================
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4. Troubleshooting
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===========================
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In the future we will also provide instructions on how to do a "manual"
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install of Dokeos, by creating the database tables yourself. If you have
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any problems, go to the Dokeos website and ask a question on our support
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forum. Please read the previous messages first to see if there is already
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an answer to your question. We also maintain a list of Frequently Asked
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Questions (FAQ).
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Dokeos website: http://www.dokeos.com/
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Support forum: http://www.dokeos.com/forum/
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Frequently Asked Questions: http://www.dokeos.com/wiki/index.php/FAQ
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===========================
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5. Administration section
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===========================
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To access the Dokeos administration section, open browser, go to your Dokeos adress and log in with the admin user. Then you will see a "Platform admin section" link in the header of the web page.
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===========================
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6. LDAP
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===========================
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This part is optional, only organisations with an LDAP server will need to read this.
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An LDAP module is already provided in Dokeos, but it has to be configured to make it work.
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6.0. Compiling
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Linux servers: It's possible that you have to recompile php with ldap support.
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Newer distributions also allow downloading rpms for additional packages.
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6.1. Activating
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In main/inc/conf/claro_main.conf.php, around line 90, you see
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//for new login module
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//uncomment these to activate ldap
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//$extAuthSource['ldap']['login'] = "./main/auth/ldap/login.php";
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//$extAuthSource['ldap']['newUser'] = "./main/auth/ldap/newUser.php";
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remove the // from the last two lines to activate LDAP.
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6.2. Settings
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Ask the LDAP server admin for the settings:
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- ldap server name
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- ldap server port (usually 389)
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- ldap dc
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You must enter these in
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main/auth/ldap/ldap_var.inc.php
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//parameters for LDAP module
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$usesLDAP = TRUE;
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$usesCurriculum = FALSE;
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$ldaphost = "myldapserver.com"; // your ldap server
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$ldapport = 389; // your ldap server's port number
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$ldapDc = "dc=xx, dc=yy, dc=zz"; //domain
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6.3. Teacher/student status
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If you wish, you can give teacher/student status to dokeos users according to settings in the ldap server.
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This is not a standard field however, so you'll have to change some code.
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main/auth/ldap/ldap_var.inc.php
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around line 189, function putUserInfoInClaroline ($login, $infoArray)
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if (<your criterium>)
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{
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$statut = STUDENT;
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}
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else
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{
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$statut = COURSEMANAGER;
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}
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If this seems too difficult, the simplest solution is to just put
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$statut = STUDENT;
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and give course manager rights through the admin panel.
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6.4. Some LDAP servers do not support anonymous use of the directory services.
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In this case, you need code that binds with a name and password - this code has already been provided,
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just ask on a forum or email for this.
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==========================================================================
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Contact address: Dokeos, 44 rue des palais, B-1030 Brussels, Belgium
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Mail: info@dokeos.com
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May 2005
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================================== END ===================================
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