ClamAV is an open source (GPLv2) anti-virus toolkit.
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
 
 
 
 
 
 
clamav/clamav-devel/libclamav/mbox.c

4348 lines
109 KiB

/*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Nigel Horne <njh@bandsman.co.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Change History:
* $Log: mbox.c,v $
* Revision 1.222 2005/02/18 18:00:55 nigelhorne
* Save separate bounces in separate files
*
* Revision 1.221 2005/02/17 19:36:08 nigelhorne
* Fix minor typo with bounce handlers
*
* Revision 1.220 2005/02/17 19:06:32 nigelhorne
* Prescan bounces
*
* Revision 1.219 2005/02/16 22:20:49 nigelhorne
* New code now called NEW_WORLD
*
* Revision 1.218 2005/02/06 18:21:18 nigelhorne
* Some W95.Matrix.SCR were not being found
*
* Revision 1.217 2005/02/06 09:45:53 nigelhorne
* Speed up the (not implemented) next generation of mbox code
*
* Revision 1.216 2005/02/06 09:21:55 nigelhorne
* Better check for boundaries with comments
*
* Revision 1.215 2005/02/03 21:07:33 nigelhorne
* Faster handling of bounce messages
*
* Revision 1.214 2005/02/01 14:46:06 nigelhorne
* Decode encapsulated bounce messages that have been base64 encoded (needlessly :-) )
*
* Revision 1.213 2005/01/31 11:02:43 nigelhorne
* Handle blank lines in multipart headers
*
* Revision 1.212 2005/01/27 14:10:53 nigelhorne
* Scan sendmail queue df files
*
* Revision 1.211 2005/01/19 17:41:25 nigelhorne
* Downgraded warning message
*
* Revision 1.210 2005/01/09 21:23:21 nigelhorne
* Catch HTML.Phishing.Bank-41
*
* Revision 1.209 2005/01/09 11:37:02 nigelhorne
* Handle broken RFC2047 headers
*
* Revision 1.208 2005/01/07 13:48:46 nigelhorne
* Save content-type: application only once
*
* Revision 1.207 2005/01/06 23:21:34 nigelhorne
* Improved handling of quotes over multiple lines in headers
*
* Revision 1.206 2005/01/06 11:53:29 nigelhorne
* Handle bounces in non mime encoded messages
*
* Revision 1.205 2005/01/01 15:55:26 nigelhorne
* Changes handling of unbalanced quotes in multipart headers
*
* Revision 1.204 2004/12/19 23:19:54 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.203 2004/12/19 13:50:08 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.202 2004/12/18 16:32:10 nigelhorne
* Added parseEmailFile
*
* Revision 1.201 2004/12/16 15:29:08 nigelhorne
* Tidy and add mmap test code
*
* Revision 1.200 2004/12/07 23:08:10 nigelhorne
* Fix empty content-type in multipart header
*
* Revision 1.199 2004/12/07 09:01:24 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.198 2004/12/04 16:03:55 nigelhorne
* Text/plain now handled as no encoding
*
* Revision 1.197 2004/12/04 15:50:39 nigelhorne
* Handle text/rfc822-headers incorrectly sent as message/rfc822-headers
*
* Revision 1.196 2004/12/01 13:12:35 nigelhorne
* Decode text/plain parts marked as being encoded
*
* Revision 1.195 2004/11/29 13:21:20 nigelhorne
* Remove the old continuation marker method
*
* Revision 1.194 2004/11/28 22:06:38 nigelhorne
* Tidy space only headers code
*
* Revision 1.193 2004/11/28 21:05:50 nigelhorne
* Handle headers with only spaces
*
* Revision 1.192 2004/11/28 16:27:28 nigelhorne
* Save the text portions as text not mail files
*
* Revision 1.191 2004/11/27 21:55:06 nigelhorne
* Changed some more strtok to cli_strtok
*
* Revision 1.190 2004/11/27 14:49:13 nigelhorne
* Use a static array for the partial directory
*
* Revision 1.189 2004/11/27 14:39:01 nigelhorne
* Honour section 7.2.6 of RFC1521
*
* Revision 1.188 2004/11/27 14:17:35 nigelhorne
* Handle attachments before the first mime section
*
* Revision 1.187 2004/11/27 13:16:56 nigelhorne
* uuencode failures no longer fatal
*
* Revision 1.186 2004/11/27 11:59:28 nigelhorne
* Handle comments in the command part of headers
*
* Revision 1.185 2004/11/26 23:00:29 nigelhorne
* Handle spaces after the final MIME boundary and binHex attachments after that boundary
*
* Revision 1.184 2004/11/26 21:51:48 nigelhorne
* Scan uuencodes after the final MIME section
*
* Revision 1.183 2004/11/26 17:32:42 nigelhorne
* Add debug message for end of multipart headers
*
* Revision 1.182 2004/11/26 12:05:17 nigelhorne
* Remove warning message
*
* Revision 1.181 2004/11/22 15:18:51 nigelhorne
* Performance work
*
* Revision 1.180 2004/11/19 11:32:16 nigelhorne
* Scan email footers (portions after the last MIME boundary
*
* Revision 1.179 2004/11/18 18:09:07 nigelhorne
* First draft of binhex.c
*
* Revision 1.178 2004/11/15 13:58:50 nigelhorne
* Fix obscure chance of memory leak
*
* Revision 1.177 2004/11/12 22:22:21 nigelhorne
* Performance speeded up
*
* Revision 1.176 2004/11/12 09:41:45 nigelhorne
* Parial mode now on by default
*
* Revision 1.175 2004/11/11 22:15:46 nigelhorne
* Rewrite handling of folded headers
*
* Revision 1.174 2004/11/10 10:08:45 nigelhorne
* Fix escaped parenthesis in rfc822 comments
*
* Revision 1.173 2004/11/09 19:40:06 nigelhorne
* Find uuencoded files in preambles to multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.172 2004/11/09 13:33:38 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.171 2004/11/09 12:24:32 nigelhorne
* Better handling of mail-follow-urls when CURL is not installed
*
* Revision 1.170 2004/11/09 10:08:02 nigelhorne
* Added basic handling of folded headers in the main message
*
* Revision 1.169 2004/11/08 16:27:09 nigelhorne
* Fix crash with correctly encoded uuencode files
*
* Revision 1.168 2004/11/08 10:26:22 nigelhorne
* Fix crash if x-yencode is mistakenly guessed
*
* Revision 1.167 2004/11/07 16:59:42 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.166 2004/11/07 16:39:00 nigelhorne
* Handle para 4 of RFC2231
*
* Revision 1.165 2004/11/06 21:43:23 nigelhorne
* Fix possible segfault in handling broken RFC2047 headers
*
* Revision 1.164 2004/11/04 10:13:41 nigelhorne
* Rehashed readdir_r patch
*
* Revision 1.163 2004/10/31 09:28:56 nigelhorne
* Handle unbalanced quotes in multipart headers
*
* Revision 1.162 2004/10/24 04:35:15 nigelhorne
* Handle multipart/knowbot as multipart/mixed
*
* Revision 1.161 2004/10/21 10:18:40 nigelhorne
* PARTIAL: readdir_r even more options :-(
*
* Revision 1.160 2004/10/21 09:41:07 nigelhorne
* PARTIAL: add readdir_r fix to BeOS
*
* Revision 1.159 2004/10/20 10:35:41 nigelhorne
* Partial mode: fix possible stack corruption with Solaris
*
* Revision 1.158 2004/10/17 09:29:21 nigelhorne
* Advise to report broken emails
*
* Revision 1.157 2004/10/16 20:53:28 nigelhorne
* Tidy up
*
* Revision 1.156 2004/10/16 19:09:39 nigelhorne
* Handle BeMail (BeOS) files
*
* Revision 1.155 2004/10/16 17:23:04 nigelhorne
* Handle colons in quotes in headers
*
* Revision 1.154 2004/10/16 09:01:05 nigelhorne
* Improved handling of wraparound headers
*
* Revision 1.153 2004/10/14 21:18:49 nigelhorne
* Harden the test for RFC2047 encoded headers
*
* Revision 1.152 2004/10/14 17:45:13 nigelhorne
* RFC2047 on long lines produced by continuation headers
*
* Revision 1.151 2004/10/10 11:10:20 nigelhorne
* Remove perror - replace with cli_errmsg
*
* Revision 1.150 2004/10/09 08:01:37 nigelhorne
* Needs libcurl >= 7.11
*
* Revision 1.149 2004/10/06 17:21:30 nigelhorne
* Fix RFC2298 handling broken by RFC1341 code
*
* Revision 1.148 2004/10/05 15:41:53 nigelhorne
* First draft of code to handle RFC1341
*
* Revision 1.147 2004/10/04 12:18:09 nigelhorne
* Better warning message about PGP attachments not being scanned
*
* Revision 1.146 2004/10/04 10:52:39 nigelhorne
* Better error message on RFC2047 decode error
*
* Revision 1.145 2004/10/01 13:49:22 nigelhorne
* Minor code tidy
*
* Revision 1.144 2004/10/01 07:55:36 nigelhorne
* Better error message on message/partial
*
* Revision 1.143 2004/09/30 21:47:35 nigelhorne
* Removed unneeded strdups
*
* Revision 1.142 2004/09/28 18:40:12 nigelhorne
* Use stack rather than heap where possible
*
* Revision 1.141 2004/09/23 08:43:25 nigelhorne
* Scan multipart/digest messages
*
* Revision 1.140 2004/09/22 16:09:51 nigelhorne
* Build if CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE isn't supported
*
* Revision 1.139 2004/09/22 15:49:13 nigelhorne
* Handle RFC2298 messages
*
* Revision 1.138 2004/09/22 15:21:50 nigelhorne
* Fix typo
*
* Revision 1.137 2004/09/21 20:47:38 nigelhorne
* FOLLOWURL: Set a default username and password for password protected pages
*
* Revision 1.136 2004/09/21 12:18:52 nigelhorne
* Fallback to CURLOPT_FILE if CURLOPT_WRITEDATA isn't defined
*
* Revision 1.135 2004/09/21 08:14:00 nigelhorne
* Now compiles in machines with libcurl but without threads
*
* Revision 1.134 2004/09/20 17:08:43 nigelhorne
* Some performance enhancements
*
* Revision 1.133 2004/09/20 12:44:03 nigelhorne
* Fix parsing error on mime arguments
*
* Revision 1.132 2004/09/20 08:31:56 nigelhorne
* FOLLOWURLS now compiled if libcurl is found
*
* Revision 1.131 2004/09/18 14:59:25 nigelhorne
* Code tidy
*
* Revision 1.130 2004/09/17 10:56:29 nigelhorne
* Handle multiple content-type headers and use the most likely
*
* Revision 1.129 2004/09/17 09:48:53 nigelhorne
* Handle attempts to hide mime type
*
* Revision 1.128 2004/09/17 09:09:44 nigelhorne
* Better handling of RFC822 comments
*
* Revision 1.127 2004/09/16 18:00:43 nigelhorne
* Handle RFC2047
*
* Revision 1.126 2004/09/16 14:23:57 nigelhorne
* Handle quotes around mime type
*
* Revision 1.125 2004/09/16 12:59:36 nigelhorne
* Handle = and space as header separaters
*
* Revision 1.124 2004/09/16 11:20:33 nigelhorne
* Better handling of folded headers in multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.123 2004/09/16 08:56:19 nigelhorne
* Handle RFC822 Comments
*
* Revision 1.122 2004/09/15 22:09:26 nigelhorne
* Handle spaces before colons
*
* Revision 1.121 2004/09/15 18:08:23 nigelhorne
* Handle multiple encoding types
*
* Revision 1.120 2004/09/15 08:47:07 nigelhorne
* Cleaner way to initialise hrefs
*
* Revision 1.119 2004/09/14 20:47:28 nigelhorne
* Use new normalise code
*
* Revision 1.118 2004/09/14 12:09:37 nigelhorne
* Include old normalise code
*
* Revision 1.117 2004/09/13 16:44:01 kojm
* minor cleanup
*
* Revision 1.116 2004/09/13 13:16:28 nigelhorne
* Return CL_EFORMAT on bad format
*
* Revision 1.115 2004/09/06 11:02:08 nigelhorne
* Normalise HTML before scanning for URLs to download
*
* Revision 1.114 2004/09/03 15:59:00 nigelhorne
* Handle boundary= "foo"
*
* Revision 1.113 2004/08/26 09:33:20 nigelhorne
* Scan Communigate Pro files
*
* Revision 1.112 2004/08/23 13:15:16 nigelhorne
* messageClearMarkers
*
* Revision 1.111 2004/08/22 20:20:14 nigelhorne
* Tidy
*
* Revision 1.110 2004/08/22 15:08:59 nigelhorne
* messageExport
*
* Revision 1.109 2004/08/22 10:34:24 nigelhorne
* Use fileblob
*
* Revision 1.108 2004/08/21 11:57:57 nigelhorne
* Use line.[ch]
*
* Revision 1.107 2004/08/20 04:55:07 nigelhorne
* FOLLOWURL
*
* Revision 1.106 2004/08/20 04:53:18 nigelhorne
* Tidy up
*
* Revision 1.105 2004/08/18 21:35:08 nigelhorne
* Multithread the FollowURL calls
*
* Revision 1.104 2004/08/18 15:53:43 nigelhorne
* Honour CL_MAILURL
*
* Revision 1.103 2004/08/18 10:49:45 nigelhorne
* CHECKURLs was mistakenly turned on
*
* Revision 1.102 2004/08/18 07:45:20 nigelhorne
* Use configure WITH_CURL value
*
* Revision 1.101 2004/08/17 08:28:32 nigelhorne
* Support multitype/fax-message
*
* Revision 1.100 2004/08/12 10:36:09 nigelhorne
* LIBCURL completed
*
* Revision 1.99 2004/08/11 15:28:39 nigelhorne
* No longer needs curl.h
*
* Revision 1.98 2004/08/11 14:46:22 nigelhorne
* Better handling of false positive emails
*
* Revision 1.97 2004/08/10 14:02:22 nigelhorne
* *** empty log message ***
*
* Revision 1.96 2004/08/10 08:14:00 nigelhorne
* Enable CHECKURL
*
* Revision 1.95 2004/08/09 21:37:21 kojm
* libclamav: add new option CL_MAILURL
*
* Revision 1.94 2004/08/09 08:26:36 nigelhorne
* Thread safe checkURL
*
* Revision 1.93 2004/08/08 21:30:47 nigelhorne
* First draft of CheckURL
*
* Revision 1.92 2004/08/08 19:13:14 nigelhorne
* Better handling of bounces
*
* Revision 1.91 2004/08/04 18:59:19 nigelhorne
* Tidy up multipart handling
*
* Revision 1.90 2004/07/26 17:02:56 nigelhorne
* Fix crash when debugging on SPARC
*
* Revision 1.89 2004/07/26 09:12:12 nigelhorne
* Fix crash when debugging on Solaris
*
* Revision 1.88 2004/07/20 14:35:29 nigelhorne
* Some MYDOOM.I were getting through
*
* Revision 1.87 2004/07/19 17:54:40 kojm
* Use new patter matching algorithm. Cleanup.
*
* Revision 1.86 2004/07/06 09:32:45 nigelhorne
* Better handling of Gibe.3 boundary exploit
*
* Revision 1.85 2004/06/30 19:48:58 nigelhorne
* Some TR.Happy99.SKA were getting through
*
* Revision 1.84 2004/06/30 14:30:40 nigelhorne
* Fix compilation error on Solaris
*
* Revision 1.83 2004/06/28 11:44:45 nigelhorne
* Remove empty parts
*
* Revision 1.82 2004/06/25 13:56:38 nigelhorne
* Optimise messages without other messages encapsulated within them
*
* Revision 1.81 2004/06/24 21:36:38 nigelhorne
* Plug memory leak with large number of attachments
*
* Revision 1.80 2004/06/23 16:23:25 nigelhorne
* Further empty line optimisation
*
* Revision 1.79 2004/06/22 04:08:01 nigelhorne
* Optimise empty lines
*
* Revision 1.78 2004/06/21 10:21:19 nigelhorne
* Fix crash when a multipart/mixed message contains many parts that need to be scanned as attachments
*
* Revision 1.77 2004/06/18 10:07:12 nigelhorne
* Allow any number of alternatives in multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.76 2004/06/16 08:07:39 nigelhorne
* Added thread safety
*
* Revision 1.75 2004/06/14 09:07:10 nigelhorne
* Handle spam using broken e-mail generators for multipart/alternative
*
* Revision 1.74 2004/06/09 18:18:59 nigelhorne
* Find uuencoded viruses in multipart/mixed that have no start of message boundaries
*
* Revision 1.73 2004/05/14 08:15:55 nigelhorne
* Use mkstemp on cygwin
*
* Revision 1.72 2004/05/12 11:20:37 nigelhorne
* More bounce message false positives handled
*
* Revision 1.71 2004/05/10 11:35:11 nigelhorne
* No need to update mbox.c for cli_filetype problem
*
* Revision 1.69 2004/05/06 11:26:49 nigelhorne
* Force attachments marked as RFC822 messages to be scanned
*
* Revision 1.68 2004/04/29 08:59:24 nigelhorne
* Tidied up SetDispositionType
*
* Revision 1.67 2004/04/23 10:47:41 nigelhorne
* If an inline text portion has a filename treat is as an attachment
*
* Revision 1.66 2004/04/14 08:32:21 nigelhorne
* When debugging print the email number in mailboxes
*
* Revision 1.65 2004/04/07 18:18:07 nigelhorne
* Some occurances of W97M.Lexar were let through
*
* Revision 1.64 2004/04/05 09:32:20 nigelhorne
* Added SCAN_TO_DISC define
*
* Revision 1.63 2004/04/01 15:32:34 nigelhorne
* Graceful exit if messageAddLine fails in strdup
*
* Revision 1.62 2004/03/31 17:00:20 nigelhorne
* Code tidy up free memory earlier
*
* Revision 1.61 2004/03/30 22:45:13 nigelhorne
* Better handling of multipart/multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.60 2004/03/29 09:22:03 nigelhorne
* Tidy up code and reduce shuffling of data
*
* Revision 1.59 2004/03/26 11:08:36 nigelhorne
* Use cli_writen
*
* Revision 1.58 2004/03/25 22:40:46 nigelhorne
* Removed even more calls to realloc and some duplicated code
*
* Revision 1.57 2004/03/21 17:19:49 nigelhorne
* Handle bounce messages with no headers
*
* Revision 1.56 2004/03/21 09:41:26 nigelhorne
* Faster scanning for non MIME messages
*
* Revision 1.55 2004/03/20 17:39:23 nigelhorne
* First attempt to handle all bounces
*
* Revision 1.54 2004/03/19 15:40:45 nigelhorne
* Handle empty content-disposition types
*
* Revision 1.53 2004/03/19 08:08:02 nigelhorne
* If a message part of a multipart contains an RFC822 message that has no encoding don't scan it
*
* Revision 1.52 2004/03/18 21:51:41 nigelhorne
* If a message only contains a single RFC822 message that has no encoding don't save for scanning
*
* Revision 1.51 2004/03/17 19:48:12 nigelhorne
* Improved embedded RFC822 message handling
*
* Revision 1.50 2004/03/10 22:05:39 nigelhorne
* Fix seg fault when a message in a multimessage mailbox fails to scan
*
* Revision 1.49 2004/03/04 13:01:58 nigelhorne
* Ensure all bounces are rescanned by cl_mbox
*
* Revision 1.48 2004/02/27 12:16:26 nigelhorne
* Catch lines just containing ':'
*
* Revision 1.47 2004/02/23 10:13:08 nigelhorne
* Handle spaces before : in headers
*
* Revision 1.46 2004/02/18 13:29:19 nigelhorne
* Stop buffer overflows for files with very long suffixes
*
* Revision 1.45 2004/02/18 10:07:40 nigelhorne
* Find some Yaha
*
* Revision 1.44 2004/02/15 08:45:54 nigelhorne
* Avoid scanning the same file twice
*
* Revision 1.43 2004/02/14 19:04:05 nigelhorne
* Handle spaces in boundaries
*
* Revision 1.42 2004/02/14 17:23:45 nigelhorne
* Had deleted O_BINARY by mistake
*
* Revision 1.41 2004/02/12 18:43:58 nigelhorne
* Use mkstemp on Solaris
*
* Revision 1.40 2004/02/11 08:15:59 nigelhorne
* Use O_BINARY for cygwin
*
* Revision 1.39 2004/02/06 13:46:08 kojm
* Support for clamav-config.h
*
* Revision 1.38 2004/02/04 13:29:48 nigelhorne
* Handle partial writes - and print when write fails
*
* Revision 1.37 2004/02/03 22:54:59 nigelhorne
* Catch another example of Worm.Dumaru.Y
*
* Revision 1.36 2004/02/02 09:52:57 nigelhorne
* Some instances of Worm.Dumaru.Y got through the net
*
* Revision 1.35 2004/01/28 10:15:24 nigelhorne
* Added support to scan some bounce messages
*
* Revision 1.34 2004/01/24 17:43:37 nigelhorne
* Removed (incorrect) warning about uninitialised variable
*
* Revision 1.33 2004/01/23 10:38:22 nigelhorne
* Fixed memory leak in handling some multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.32 2004/01/23 08:51:19 nigelhorne
* Add detection of uuencoded viruses in single part multipart/mixed files
*
* Revision 1.31 2004/01/22 22:13:06 nigelhorne
* Prevent infinite recursion on broken uuencoded files
*
* Revision 1.30 2004/01/13 10:12:05 nigelhorne
* Remove duplicate code when handling multipart messages
*
* Revision 1.29 2004/01/09 18:27:11 nigelhorne
* ParseMimeHeader could corrupt arg
*
* Revision 1.28 2004/01/09 15:07:42 nigelhorne
* Re-engineered update 1.11 lost in recent changes
*
* Revision 1.27 2004/01/09 14:45:59 nigelhorne
* Removed duplicated code in multipart handler
*
* Revision 1.26 2004/01/09 10:20:54 nigelhorne
* Locate uuencoded viruses hidden in text poritions of multipart/mixed mime messages
*
* Revision 1.25 2004/01/06 14:41:18 nigelhorne
* Handle headers which do not not have a space after the ':'
*
* Revision 1.24 2003/12/20 13:55:36 nigelhorne
* Ensure multipart just save the bodies of attachments
*
* Revision 1.23 2003/12/14 18:07:01 nigelhorne
* Some viruses in embedded messages were not being found
*
* Revision 1.22 2003/12/13 16:42:23 nigelhorne
* call new cli_chomp
*
* Revision 1.21 2003/12/11 14:35:48 nigelhorne
* Better handling of encapsulated messages
*
* Revision 1.20 2003/12/06 04:03:26 nigelhorne
* Handle hand crafted emails that incorrectly set multipart headers
*
* Revision 1.19 2003/11/21 07:26:31 nigelhorne
* Scan multipart alternatives that have no boundaries, finds some uuencoded happy99
*
* Revision 1.18 2003/11/17 08:13:21 nigelhorne
* Handle spaces at the end of lines of MIME headers
*
* Revision 1.17 2003/11/06 05:06:42 nigelhorne
* Some applications weren't being scanned
*
* Revision 1.16 2003/11/04 08:24:00 nigelhorne
* Handle multipart messages that have no text portion
*
* Revision 1.15 2003/10/12 20:13:49 nigelhorne
* Use NO_STRTOK_R consistent with message.c
*
* Revision 1.14 2003/10/12 12:37:11 nigelhorne
* Appledouble encoded EICAR now found
*
* Revision 1.13 2003/10/01 09:27:42 nigelhorne
* Handle content-type header going over to a new line
*
* Revision 1.12 2003/09/29 17:10:19 nigelhorne
* Moved stub from heap to stack since its maximum size is known
*
* Revision 1.11 2003/09/29 12:58:32 nigelhorne
* Handle Content-Type: /; name="eicar.com"
*
* Revision 1.10 2003/09/28 10:06:34 nigelhorne
* Compilable under SCO; removed duplicate code with message.c
*
*/
static char const rcsid[] = "$Id: mbox.c,v 1.222 2005/02/18 18:00:55 nigelhorne Exp $";
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "clamav-config.h"
#endif
#ifndef CL_DEBUG
#define NDEBUG /* map CLAMAV debug onto standard */
#endif
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
#ifndef _REENTRANT
#define _REENTRANT /* for Solaris 2.8 */
#endif
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <clamav.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <limits.h>
#if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R_3) || defined(HAVE_READDIR_R_2)
#include <stddef.h>
#endif
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
#include <pthread.h>
#endif
#include "table.h"
#include "mbox.h"
#include "blob.h"
#include "line.h"
#include "text.h"
#include "message.h"
#include "others.h"
#include "defaults.h"
#include "str.h"
#include "filetypes.h"
#ifdef CL_DEBUG
#if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1
#define HAVE_BACKTRACE
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <syslog.h>
static void sigsegv(int sig);
static void print_trace(int use_syslog);
#endif
#if defined(NO_STRTOK_R) || !defined(CL_THREAD_SAFE)
#undef strtok_r
#undef __strtok_r
#define strtok_r(a,b,c) strtok(a,b)
#endif
/* required for AIX and Tru64 */
#ifdef TRUE
#undef TRUE
#endif
#ifdef FALSE
#undef FALSE
#endif
typedef enum { FALSE = 0, TRUE = 1 } bool;
#define SAVE_TO_DISC /* multipart/message are saved in a temporary file */
/*
* Code does exist to run FOLLORURLS on systems without libcurl, however that
* is not recommended so it is not compiled by default
*/
#ifdef WITH_CURL
#define FOLLOWURLS /*
* If an email contains URLs, check them - helps to
* find Dialer.gen-45
*/
#endif
#ifdef FOLLOWURLS
#include "htmlnorm.h"
#define MAX_URLS 5 /*
* Maximum number of URLs scanned in a message
* part
*/
#ifdef WITH_CURL /* Set in configure */
/*
* To build with WITH_CURL:
* LDFLAGS=`curl-config --libs` ./configure ...
*/
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* Needs curl >= 7.11 (I've heard that 7.9 can cause crashes and 7.10 is
* untested)
*/
#if (LIBCURL_VERSION_MAJOR < 7)
#undef WITH_CURL /* also undef FOLLOWURLS? */
#endif
#if (LIBCURL_VERSION_MAJOR == 7) && (LIBCURL_VERSION_MINOR < 10)
#undef WITH_CURL /* also undef FOLLOWURLS? */
#endif
#endif /*WITH_CURL*/
#else /*!FOLLOWURLS*/
#undef WITH_CURL
#endif /*FOLLOWURLS*/
/*
* Define this to handle messages covered by section 7.3.2 of RFC1341.
* This is experimental code so it is up to YOU to (1) ensure it's secure
* (2) periodically trim the directory of old files
*
* If you use the load balancing feature of clamav-milter to run clamd on
* more than one machine you must make sure that .../partial is on a shared
* network filesystem
*/
#define PARTIAL_DIR
/*#define NEW_WORLD*/
static int cli_parse_mbox(const char *dir, int desc, unsigned int options);
static message *parseEmailFile(FILE *fin, const table_t *rfc821Table, const char *firstLine);
static message *parseEmailHeaders(const message *m, const table_t *rfc821Table);
static int parseEmailHeader(message *m, const char *line, const table_t *rfc821Table);
static int parseEmailBody(message *messageIn, text *textIn, const char *dir, const table_t *rfc821Table, const table_t *subtypeTable, unsigned int options);
static int boundaryStart(const char *line, const char *boundary);
static int endOfMessage(const char *line, const char *boundary);
static int initialiseTables(table_t **rfc821Table, table_t **subtypeTable);
static int getTextPart(message *const messages[], size_t size);
static size_t strip(char *buf, int len);
static bool continuationMarker(const char *line);
static int parseMimeHeader(message *m, const char *cmd, const table_t *rfc821Table, const char *arg);
static void saveTextPart(message *m, const char *dir);
static char *rfc2047(const char *in);
static char *rfc822comments(const char *in, char *out);
#ifdef PARTIAL_DIR
static int rfc1341(message *m, const char *dir);
#endif
static bool usefulHeader(int commandNumber, const char *cmd);
#ifdef NEW_WORLD
static const char *cli_pmemstr(const char *haystack, size_t hs, const char *needle, size_t ns);
#endif
static void checkURLs(message *m, const char *dir);
#ifdef WITH_CURL
struct arg {
const char *url;
const char *dir;
char *filename;
};
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
static void *getURL(void *a);
#else
static void *getURL(struct arg *arg);
#endif
#endif
/* Maximum line length according to RFC821 */
#define LINE_LENGTH 1000
/* Hashcodes for our hash tables */
#define CONTENT_TYPE 1
#define CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING 2
#define CONTENT_DISPOSITION 3
/* Mime sub types */
#define PLAIN 1
#define ENRICHED 2
#define HTML 3
#define RICHTEXT 4
#define MIXED 5
#define ALTERNATIVE 6
#define DIGEST 7
#define SIGNED 8
#define PARALLEL 9
#define RELATED 10 /* RFC2387 */
#define REPORT 11 /* RFC1892 */
#define APPLEDOUBLE 12 /* Handling of this in only noddy for now */
#define FAX MIXED /*
* RFC3458
* Drafts stated to treat is as mixed if it is
* not known. This disappeared in the final
* version (except when talking about
* voice-message), but it is good enough for us
* since we do no validation of coversheet
* presence etc. (which also has disappeared
* in the final version)
*/
#define ENCRYPTED 13 /*
* e.g. RFC2015
* Content-Type: multipart/encrypted;
* boundary="nextPart1383049.XCRrrar2yq";
* protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"
*/
#define X_BFILE RELATED /*
* BeOS, expert two parts: the file and it's
* attributes. The attributes part comes as
* Content-Type: application/x-be_attribute
* name="foo"
* I can't find where it is defined, any
* pointers would be appreciated. For now
* we treat it as multipart/related
*/
#define KNOWBOT 14 /* Unknown and undocumented format? */
static const struct tableinit {
const char *key;
int value;
} rfc821headers[] = {
/* TODO: make these regular expressions */
{ "Content-Type", CONTENT_TYPE },
{ "Content-Transfer-Encoding", CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING },
{ "Content-Disposition", CONTENT_DISPOSITION },
{ NULL, 0 }
}, mimeSubtypes[] = { /* see RFC2045 */
/* subtypes of Text */
{ "plain", PLAIN },
{ "enriched", ENRICHED },
{ "html", HTML },
{ "richtext", RICHTEXT },
/* subtypes of Multipart */
{ "mixed", MIXED },
{ "alternative", ALTERNATIVE },
{ "digest", DIGEST },
{ "signed", SIGNED },
{ "parallel", PARALLEL },
{ "related", RELATED },
{ "report", REPORT },
{ "appledouble", APPLEDOUBLE },
{ "fax-message", FAX },
{ "encrypted", ENCRYPTED },
{ "x-bfile", X_BFILE }, /* BeOS */
{ "knowbot", KNOWBOT }, /* ??? */
{ "knowbot-metadata", KNOWBOT }, /* ??? */
{ "knowbot-code", KNOWBOT }, /* ??? */
{ "knowbot-state", KNOWBOT }, /* ??? */
{ NULL, 0 }
};
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
static pthread_mutex_t tables_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
/* Maximum filenames under various systems */
#ifndef NAME_MAX /* e.g. Linux */
#ifdef MAXNAMELEN /* e.g. Solaris */
#define NAME_MAX MAXNAMELEN
#else
#ifdef FILENAME_MAX /* e.g. SCO */
#define NAME_MAX FILENAME_MAX
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif
#ifdef NEW_WORLD
#if HAVE_MMAP
#if HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
#include <sys/mman.h>
#else /* HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H */
#undef HAVE_MMAP
#endif
#endif
struct scanlist {
char *start;
size_t size;
encoding_type decoder; /* only BASE64 and QUOTEDPRINTABLE for now */
struct scanlist *next;
};
/*
* This could be the future. Instead of parsing and decoding it just decodes.
*
* USE IT AT YOUR PERIL, a large number of viruses are not detected with this
* method, possibly because the decoded files must be exact and not have
* extra data at the start or end, which this code will produce.
*
* Currently only supports base64 and quoted-printable
*
* You may also see a lot of warnings. For the moment it falls back to old
* world mode if it doesn't know what to do - that'll be removed.
* The code is untidy...
*
* FIXME: Some mailbox scans are slower with this method. I suspect that it's
* because the scan can proceed to the end of the file rather than the end
* of the attachment which can mean than later emails are scanned many times
*/
int
cli_mbox(const char *dir, int desc, unsigned int options)
{
char *start, *ptr, *line, *p, *q;
const char *last;
size_t size, s;
struct stat statb;
message *m;
fileblob *fb;
int ret = 0;
int wasAlloced;
struct scanlist *scanlist, *scanelem;
if(fstat(desc, &statb) < 0)
return CL_EOPEN;
size = statb.st_size;
if(size == 0)
return CL_CLEAN;
if(size > 10*1024*1024)
return cli_parse_mbox(dir, desc, options); /* should be StreamMaxLength, I guess */
cli_warnmsg("NEW_WORLD is new code - use at your own risk.\n");
start = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, desc, 0);
if(start == MAP_FAILED)
return CL_EMEM;
cli_dbgmsg("mmap'ed mbox\n");
/* last points to the last *valid* address in the array */
last = &start[size - 1];
ptr = cli_malloc(size);
if(ptr) {
wasAlloced = 1;
memcpy(ptr, start, size);
munmap(start, size);
start = ptr;
last = &start[size - 1];
} else
wasAlloced = 0;
/*
* Would be nice to have a case insensitive cli_memstr()
*/
scanelem = scanlist = NULL;
q = start;
s = size;
while((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "base64", 6)) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found base64\n");
if(scanelem) {
scanelem->next = cli_malloc(sizeof(struct scanlist));
scanelem = scanelem->next;
} else
scanlist = scanelem = cli_malloc(sizeof(struct scanlist));
scanelem->next = NULL;
scanelem->decoder = BASE64;
s -= (p - q) + 6;
q = scanelem->start = &p[6];
if(((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "\nFrom ", 6)) != NULL) ||
((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "base64", 6)) != NULL) ||
((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "quoted-printable", 16)) != NULL)) {
scanelem->size = (size_t)(p - q);
q = p;
s -= scanelem->size;
} else
s = scanelem->size = (size_t)(last - scanelem->start) + 1;
cli_dbgmsg("base64: last %u q %u s %u\n", (unsigned int)last, (unsigned int)q, s);
assert(scanelem->size <= size);
assert(&q[s - 1] <= last);
}
q = start;
s = size;
while((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "quoted-printable", 16)) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found quoted-printable\n");
if(scanelem) {
scanelem->next = cli_malloc(sizeof(struct scanlist));
scanelem = scanelem->next;
} else
scanlist = scanelem = cli_malloc(sizeof(struct scanlist));
scanelem->next = NULL;
scanelem->decoder = QUOTEDPRINTABLE;
s -= (p - q) + 16;
q = scanelem->start = &p[16];
cli_dbgmsg("qp: last %u q %u s %u\n", (unsigned int)last, (unsigned int)q, s);
if(((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "\nFrom ", 6)) != NULL) ||
((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "quoted-printable", 16)) != NULL) ||
((p = (char *)cli_pmemstr(q, s, "base64", 6)) != NULL)) {
scanelem->size = (size_t)(p - q);
q = p;
s -= scanelem->size;
} else
s = scanelem->size = (size_t)(last - scanelem->start) + 1;
assert(scanelem->size <= size);
assert(&q[s - 1] <= last);
}
if(scanlist == NULL) {
const struct tableinit *tableinit;
bool anyHeadersFound = FALSE;
/* FIXME: message: There could of course be no decoder needed... */
for(tableinit = rfc821headers; tableinit->key; tableinit++)
if(cli_pmemstr(start, size, tableinit->key, strlen(tableinit->key))) {
anyHeadersFound = TRUE;
break;
}
if(wasAlloced)
free(start);
else
munmap(start, size);
if(anyHeadersFound) {
cli_warnmsg("cli_mbox: unknown encoder\n");
return cli_parse_mbox(dir, desc, options);
}
cli_warnmsg("cli_mbox: I believe it's plain text which must be clean\n");
return CL_CLEAN;
}
for(scanelem = scanlist; scanelem; scanelem = scanelem->next) {
if(scanelem->decoder == BASE64) {
char *b64start = scanelem->start;
long b64size = scanelem->size;
cli_dbgmsg("b64size = %lu\n", b64size);
while(*b64start != '\n') {
b64start++;
b64size--;
}
/*
* Look for the end of the headers
*/
while(b64start < last) {
if(*b64start == ';') {
b64start++;
b64size--;
} else if(*b64start == '\n') {
b64start++;
b64size--;
if((*b64start == '\n') || (*b64start == '\r')) {
b64start++;
b64size--;
break;
}
}
b64start++;
b64size--;
}
if(b64size > 0L)
while(!isalnum(*b64start)) {
if(b64size-- == 0L)
break;
b64start++;
}
if(b64size > 0L) {
cli_dbgmsg("cli_mbox: decoding %ld base64 bytes\n", b64size);
line = NULL;
m = messageCreate();
if(m == NULL)
return CL_EMEM;
messageSetEncoding(m, "base64");
while(b64size > 0L) {
int length = 0;
/*printf("%ld: ", b64size); fflush(stdout);*/
for(ptr = b64start; b64size && (*ptr != '\n') && (*ptr != '\r'); ptr++) {
length++;
--b64size;
}
/*printf("%d: ", length); fflush(stdout);*/
line = cli_realloc(line, length + 1);
memcpy(line, b64start, length);
line[length] = '\0';
/*puts(line);*/
if(messageAddStr(m, line) < 0)
break;
if((b64size > 0) && (*ptr == '\r')) {
ptr++;
--b64size;
}
b64start = ++ptr;
--b64size;
if(strchr(line, '='))
break;
}
free(line);
fb = messageToFileblob(m, dir);
messageDestroy(m);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
else
ret = -1;
}
} else if(scanelem->decoder == QUOTEDPRINTABLE) {
char *quotedstart = scanelem->start;
long quotedsize = scanelem->size;
cli_dbgmsg("quotedsize = %lu\n", quotedsize);
while(*quotedstart != '\n') {
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
}
/*
* Look for the end of the headers
*/
while(quotedstart < last) {
if(*quotedstart == ';') {
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
} else if(*quotedstart == '\n') {
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
if((*quotedstart == '\n') || (*quotedstart == '\r')) {
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
break;
}
}
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
}
while(!isalnum(*quotedstart)) {
quotedstart++;
quotedsize--;
}
if(quotedsize > 0L) {
cli_dbgmsg("cli_mbox: decoding %ld quoted-printable bytes\n", quotedsize);
m = messageCreate();
if(m == NULL)
return CL_EMEM;
messageSetEncoding(m, "quoted-printable");
line = NULL;
while(quotedsize > 0L) {
int length = 0;
/*printf("%ld: ", quotedsize); fflush(stdout);*/
for(ptr = quotedstart; quotedsize && (*ptr != '\n') && (*ptr != '\r'); ptr++) {
length++;
--quotedsize;
}
/*printf("%d: ", length); fflush(stdout);*/
line = cli_realloc(line, length + 1);
memcpy(line, quotedstart, length);
line[length] = '\0';
/*puts(line);*/
if(messageAddStr(m, line) < 0)
break;
if((quotedsize > 0) && (*ptr == '\r')) {
ptr++;
--quotedsize;
}
quotedstart = ++ptr;
--quotedsize;
}
free(line);
fb = messageToFileblob(m, dir);
messageDestroy(m);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
else
ret = -1;
}
}
}
scanelem = scanlist;
while(scanelem) {
struct scanlist *n = scanelem->next;
free(scanelem);
scanelem = n;
}
if(wasAlloced)
free(start);
else
munmap(start, size);
/*
* FIXME: Need to run cl_scandir() here and return that value
*/
if(ret == 0)
return CL_CLEAN; /* a lie - but it gets things going */
/* Fall back for now */
return cli_parse_mbox(dir, desc, options);
}
#else
int
cli_mbox(const char *dir, int desc, unsigned int options)
{
return cli_parse_mbox(dir, desc, options);
}
#endif
/*
* TODO: when signal handling is added, need to remove temp files when a
* signal is received
* TODO: add option to scan in memory not via temp files, perhaps with a
* named pipe or memory mapped file, though this won't work on big e-mails
* containing many levels of encapsulated messages - it'd just take too much
* RAM
* TODO: parse .msg format files
* TODO: fully handle AppleDouble format, see
* http://www.lazerware.com/formats/Specs/AppleSingle_AppleDouble.pdf
* TODO: ensure parseEmailHeaders is always called before parseEmailBody
* TODO: create parseEmail which calls parseEmailHeaders then parseEmailBody
* TODO: Look into TNEF. Is there anything that needs to be done here?
*/
static int
cli_parse_mbox(const char *dir, int desc, unsigned int options)
{
int retcode, i;
message *body;
FILE *fd;
char buffer[LINE_LENGTH + 1];
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
void (*segv)(int);
#endif
static table_t *rfc821, *subtype;
cli_dbgmsg("in mbox()\n");
i = dup(desc);
if((fd = fdopen(i, "rb")) == NULL) {
cli_errmsg("Can't open descriptor %d\n", desc);
close(i);
return CL_EOPEN;
}
if(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, fd) == NULL) {
/* empty message */
fclose(fd);
return CL_CLEAN;
}
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_lock(&tables_mutex);
#endif
if(rfc821 == NULL) {
assert(subtype == NULL);
if(initialiseTables(&rfc821, &subtype) < 0) {
rfc821 = NULL;
subtype = NULL;
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_unlock(&tables_mutex);
#endif
fclose(fd);
return CL_EMEM;
}
}
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_unlock(&tables_mutex);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
segv = signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv);
#endif
/*
* is it a UNIX style mbox with more than one
* mail message, or just a single mail message?
*/
if(strncmp(buffer, "From ", 5) == 0) {
/*
* Have been asked to check a UNIX style mbox file, which
* may contain more than one e-mail message to decode
*
* It would be far better for scanners.c to do this splitting
* and do this
* FOR EACH mail in the mailbox
* DO
* pass this mail to cli_mbox --
* scan this file
* IF this file has a virus quit
* THEN
* return CL_VIRUS
* FI
* END
* This would remove a problem with this code that it can
* fill up the tmp directory before it starts scanning
*/
bool lastLineWasEmpty;
int messagenumber;
message *m = messageCreate();
if(m == NULL) {
fclose(fd);
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
signal(SIGSEGV, segv);
#endif
return CL_EMEM;
}
lastLineWasEmpty = FALSE;
messagenumber = 1;
do {
cli_chomp(buffer);
if(lastLineWasEmpty && (strncmp(buffer, "From ", 5) == 0)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Deal with email number %d\n", messagenumber++);
/*
* End of a message in the mail box
*/
body = parseEmailHeaders(m, rfc821);
if(body == NULL) {
messageReset(m);
continue;
}
messageDestroy(m);
if(messageGetBody(body))
if(!parseEmailBody(body, NULL, dir, rfc821, subtype, options)) {
messageReset(body);
m = body;
continue;
}
/*
* Starting a new message, throw away all the
* information about the old one. It would
* be best to be able to scan this message
* now, but cli_scanfile needs arguments
* that haven't been passed here so it can't be
* called
*/
m = body;
messageReset(body);
cli_dbgmsg("Finished processing message\n");
} else
lastLineWasEmpty = (bool)(buffer[0] == '\0');
if(messageAddStr(m, buffer) < 0)
break;
} while(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, fd) != NULL);
fclose(fd);
cli_dbgmsg("Extract attachments from email %d\n", messagenumber);
body = parseEmailHeaders(m, rfc821);
messageDestroy(m);
} else {
/*
* It's a single message, parse the headers then the body
*/
if(strncmp(buffer, "P I ", 4) == 0)
/*
* CommuniGate Pro format: ignore headers until
* blank line
*/
while((fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, fd) != NULL) &&
(strchr("\r\n", buffer[0]) == NULL))
;
/*
* Ignore any blank lines at the top of the message
*/
while(strchr("\r\n", buffer[0]) &&
(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, fd) != NULL))
;
buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
body = parseEmailFile(fd, rfc821, buffer);
fclose(fd);
}
/*
* This is not necessarily true, but since the only options are
* CL_CLEAN and CL_VIRUS this is the better choice. It would be
* nice to have CL_CONTINUESCANNING or something like that
*/
retcode = CL_CLEAN;
if(body) {
/*
* Write out the last entry in the mailbox
*/
if(messageGetBody(body))
if(!parseEmailBody(body, NULL, dir, rfc821, subtype, options))
retcode = CL_EFORMAT;
/*
* Tidy up and quit
*/
messageDestroy(body);
}
cli_dbgmsg("cli_mbox returning %d\n", retcode);
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
signal(SIGSEGV, segv);
#endif
return retcode;
}
/*
* Read in an email message from fin, parse it, and return the message
*
* FIXME: files full of new lines and nothing else are
* handled ungracefully...
*/
static message *
parseEmailFile(FILE *fin, const table_t *rfc821, const char *firstLine)
{
bool inHeader = TRUE;
bool contMarker = FALSE;
message *ret;
bool anyHeadersFound = FALSE;
int commandNumber = -1;
char *fullline = NULL;
size_t fulllinelength = 0;
char buffer[LINE_LENGTH+1];
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailFile\n");
ret = messageCreate();
if(ret == NULL)
return NULL;
strcpy(buffer, firstLine);
do {
const char *start;
(void)cli_chomp(buffer);
/*
* Ignore leading CR, e.g. if newlines are LFCR instead
* or CRLF
*/
for(start = buffer; *start == '\r'; start++)
;
if(start[0] == '\0')
start = NULL;
/*
* Don't blank lines which are only spaces from headers,
* otherwise they'll be treated as the end of header marker
*/
if(inHeader) {
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailFile: check '%s' contMarker %d\n",
buffer ? buffer : "", (int)contMarker);
if((start == NULL) && (fullline == NULL)) { /* empty line */
if(!contMarker) {
/*
* A blank line signifies the end of
* the header and the start of the text
*/
if(!anyHeadersFound)
/* Ignore the junk at the top */
continue;
cli_dbgmsg("End of header information\n");
inHeader = FALSE;
} else
contMarker = FALSE;
} else {
char *ptr;
const char *qptr;
int lookahead;
if(fullline == NULL) {
char cmd[LINE_LENGTH + 1], out[LINE_LENGTH + 1];
/*
* Continuation of line we're ignoring?
*/
if((start[0] == '\t') || (start[0] == ' ') || contMarker) {
contMarker = continuationMarker(start);
continue;
}
/*
* Is this a header we're interested in?
*/
if((strchr(start, ':') == NULL) ||
(cli_strtokbuf(start, 0, ":", cmd) == NULL)) {
if(strncmp(start, "From ", 5) == 0)
anyHeadersFound = TRUE;
continue;
}
ptr = rfc822comments(cmd, out);
commandNumber = tableFind(rfc821, ptr ? ptr : cmd);
switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
case CONTENT_TYPE:
anyHeadersFound = TRUE;
break;
default:
if(!anyHeadersFound)
anyHeadersFound = usefulHeader(commandNumber, cmd);
continue;
}
fullline = strdup(start);
fulllinelength = strlen(start) + 1;
} else if(start != NULL) {
fulllinelength += strlen(start);
fullline = cli_realloc(fullline, fulllinelength);
strcat(fullline, start);
}
if(start) {
contMarker = continuationMarker(start);
if(contMarker)
continue;
} else
contMarker = FALSE;
assert(fullline != NULL);
lookahead = getc(fin);
if(lookahead != EOF) {
ungetc(lookahead, fin);
/*
* Section B.2 of RFC822 says TAB or
* SPACE means a continuation of the
* previous entry.
*
* Add all the arguments on the line
*/
if((lookahead == '\t') || (lookahead == ' '))
continue;
}
if(start) {
int quotes = 0;
for(qptr = fullline; *qptr; qptr++)
if(*qptr == '\"')
quotes++;
if(quotes & 1)
continue;
}
ptr = rfc822comments(fullline, NULL);
if(ptr) {
free(fullline);
fullline = ptr;
}
if(parseEmailHeader(ret, fullline, rfc821) < 0)
continue;
free(fullline);
fullline = NULL;
}
} else
/*cli_dbgmsg("Add line to body '%s'\n", start);*/
if(messageAddStr(ret, start) < 0)
break;
} while(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, fin) != NULL);
if(fullline) {
if(*fullline) switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
case CONTENT_TYPE:
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders: Fullline unparsed '%s'\n", fullline);
}
free(fullline);
}
if(!anyHeadersFound) {
/*
* False positive in believing we have an e-mail when we don't
*/
messageDestroy(ret);
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailFile: no headers found, assuming it isn't an email\n");
return NULL;
}
messageClean(ret);
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailFile: return\n");
return ret;
}
/*
* The given message contains a raw e-mail.
*
* Returns the message's body with the correct arguments set
*
* The downside of this approach is that for a short time we have two copies
* of the message in memory, the upside is that it makes for easier parsing
* of encapsulated messages, and in the long run uses less memory in those
* scenarios
*
* TODO: remove the duplication with parseEmailFile
*/
static message *
parseEmailHeaders(const message *m, const table_t *rfc821)
{
bool inHeader = TRUE;
const text *t;
message *ret;
bool anyHeadersFound = FALSE;
int commandNumber = -1;
char *fullline = NULL;
size_t fulllinelength = 0;
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders\n");
if(m == NULL)
return NULL;
ret = messageCreate();
for(t = messageGetBody(m); t; t = t->t_next) {
const char *buffer;
if(t->t_line)
buffer = lineGetData(t->t_line);
else
buffer = NULL;
if(inHeader) {
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders: check '%s'\n",
buffer ? buffer : "");
if(buffer == NULL) {
/*
* A blank line signifies the end of
* the header and the start of the text
*/
cli_dbgmsg("End of header information\n");
inHeader = FALSE;
} else {
char *ptr;
const char *qptr;
int quotes;
if(fullline == NULL) {
char cmd[LINE_LENGTH + 1];
/*
* Continuation of line we're ignoring?
*/
if((buffer[0] == '\t') || (buffer[0] == ' '))
continue;
/*
* Is this a header we're interested in?
*/
if((strchr(buffer, ':') == NULL) ||
(cli_strtokbuf(buffer, 0, ":", cmd) == NULL)) {
if(strncmp(buffer, "From ", 5) == 0)
anyHeadersFound = TRUE;
continue;
}
ptr = rfc822comments(cmd, NULL);
commandNumber = tableFind(rfc821, ptr ? ptr : cmd);
if(ptr)
free(ptr);
switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
case CONTENT_TYPE:
anyHeadersFound = TRUE;
break;
default:
if(!anyHeadersFound)
anyHeadersFound = usefulHeader(commandNumber, cmd);
continue;
}
fullline = strdup(buffer);
fulllinelength = strlen(buffer) + 1;
} else if(buffer) {
fulllinelength += strlen(buffer);
fullline = cli_realloc(fullline, fulllinelength);
strcat(fullline, buffer);
}
assert(fullline != NULL);
if(t->t_next && (t->t_next->t_line != NULL))
/*
* Section B.2 of RFC822 says TAB or
* SPACE means a continuation of the
* previous entry.
*
* Add all the arguments on the line
*/
switch(lineGetData(t->t_next->t_line)[0]) {
case ' ':
case '\t':
continue;
}
quotes = 0;
for(qptr = fullline; *qptr; qptr++)
if(*qptr == '\"')
quotes++;
if(quotes & 1)
continue;
ptr = rfc822comments(fullline, NULL);
if(ptr) {
free(fullline);
fullline = ptr;
}
if(parseEmailHeader(ret, fullline, rfc821) < 0)
continue;
free(fullline);
fullline = NULL;
}
} else
/*cli_dbgmsg("Add line to body '%s'\n", buffer);*/
if(messageAddLine(ret, t->t_line) < 0)
break;
}
if(fullline) {
if(*fullline) switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
case CONTENT_TYPE:
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders: Fullline unparsed '%s'\n", fullline);
}
free(fullline);
}
if(!anyHeadersFound) {
/*
* False positive in believing we have an e-mail when we don't
*/
messageDestroy(ret);
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders: no headers found, assuming it isn't an email\n");
return NULL;
}
messageClean(ret);
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeaders: return\n");
return ret;
}
/*
* Handle a header line of an email message
*/
static int
parseEmailHeader(message *m, const char *line, const table_t *rfc821)
{
char *cmd;
int ret = -1;
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
char *strptr;
#endif
const char *separater;
char *copy, tokenseparater[2];
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailHeader '%s'\n", line);
/*
* In RFC822 the separater between the key a value is a colon,
* e.g. Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
* However some MUA's are lapse about this and virus writers exploit
* this hole, so we need to check all known possiblities
*/
for(separater = ":= "; *separater; separater++)
if(strchr(line, *separater) != NULL)
break;
if(*separater == '\0')
return -1;
copy = rfc2047(line);
if(copy == NULL)
/* an RFC checker would return -1 here */
copy = strdup(line);
tokenseparater[0] = *separater;
tokenseparater[1] = '\0';
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
cmd = strtok_r(copy, tokenseparater, &strptr);
#else
cmd = strtok(copy, tokenseparater);
#endif
if(cmd && (strstrip(cmd) > 0)) {
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
char *arg = strtok_r(NULL, "", &strptr);
#else
char *arg = strtok(NULL, "");
#endif
if(arg)
/*
* Found a header such as
* Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
* set arg to be
* "multipart/mixed" and cmd to
* be "Content-Type"
*/
ret = parseMimeHeader(m, cmd, rfc821, arg);
}
free(copy);
return ret;
}
/*
* This is a recursive routine.
*
* This function parses the body of mainMessage and saves its attachments in dir
*
* mainMessage is the buffer to be parsed, it contains an e-mail's body, without
* any headers. First time of calling it'll be
* the whole message. Later it'll be parts of a multipart message
* textIn is the plain text message being built up so far
*
* Returns:
* 0 for fail
* 1 for success, attachments saved
* 2 for success, attachments not saved
*/
static int /* success or fail */
parseEmailBody(message *messageIn, text *textIn, const char *dir, const table_t *rfc821Table, const table_t *subtypeTable, unsigned int options)
{
message **messages; /* parts of a multipart message */
int inMimeHead, i, rc = 1, htmltextPart, multiparts = 0;
text *aText;
const char *cptr;
message *mainMessage;
fileblob *fb;
cli_dbgmsg("in parseEmailBody\n");
aText = textIn;
messages = NULL;
mainMessage = messageIn;
/* Anything left to be parsed? */
if(mainMessage && (messageGetBody(mainMessage) != NULL)) {
mime_type mimeType;
int subtype, inhead;
const char *mimeSubtype, *boundary;
char *protocol;
const text *t_line;
/*bool isAlternative;*/
message *aMessage;
cli_dbgmsg("Parsing mail file\n");
mimeType = messageGetMimeType(mainMessage);
mimeSubtype = messageGetMimeSubtype(mainMessage);
/* pre-process */
subtype = tableFind(subtypeTable, mimeSubtype);
if((mimeType == TEXT) && (subtype == PLAIN)) {
/*
* This is effectively no encoding, notice that we
* don't check that charset is us-ascii
*/
cli_dbgmsg("assume no encoding\n");
mimeType = NOMIME;
messageSetMimeSubtype(mainMessage, NULL);
} else if((mimeType == MESSAGE) &&
(strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "rfc822-headers") == 0)) {
/*
* RFC1892/RFC3462: section 2 text/rfc822-headers
* incorrectly sent as message/rfc822-headers
*
* Parse as text/plain, i.e. no mime
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Changing message/rfc822-headers to text/rfc822-headers\n");
mimeType = NOMIME;
}
cli_dbgmsg("mimeType = %d\n", mimeType);
switch(mimeType) {
case NOMIME:
cli_dbgmsg("Not a mime encoded message\n");
aText = textAddMessage(aText, mainMessage);
break;
case TEXT:
/* text/plain has been preprocessed as no encoding */
if((options&CL_SCAN_MAILURL) && (subtype == HTML))
checkURLs(mainMessage, dir);
break;
case MULTIPART:
cli_dbgmsg("Content-type 'multipart' handler\n");
boundary = messageFindArgument(mainMessage, "boundary");
if(boundary == NULL) {
cli_warnmsg("Multipart MIME message contains no boundaries\n");
/* Broken e-mail message */
mimeType = NOMIME;
/*
* The break means that we will still
* check if the file contains a uuencoded file
*/
break;
}
/* Perhaps it should assume mixed? */
if(mimeSubtype[0] == '\0') {
cli_warnmsg("Multipart has no subtype assuming alternative\n");
mimeSubtype = "alternative";
messageSetMimeSubtype(mainMessage, "alternative");
}
/*
* Get to the start of the first message
*/
t_line = messageGetBody(mainMessage);
if(t_line == NULL) {
cli_warnmsg("Multipart MIME message has no body\n");
free((char *)boundary);
mimeType = NOMIME;
break;
}
do
if(t_line->t_line) {
if(boundaryStart(lineGetData(t_line->t_line), boundary))
break;
/*
* Found a uuencoded/binhex file before
* the first multipart
* TODO: check yEnc
*/
if(uuencodeBegin(mainMessage) == t_line) {
if(messageGetEncoding(mainMessage) == NOENCODING) {
messageSetEncoding(mainMessage, "x-uuencode");
fb = messageToFileblob(mainMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
} else if(binhexBegin(mainMessage) == t_line) {
if(messageGetEncoding(mainMessage) == NOENCODING) {
messageSetEncoding(mainMessage, "x-binhex");
fb = messageToFileblob(mainMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
} else if(encodingLine(mainMessage) == t_line->t_next) {
/*
* We look for the next line
* since later on we'll skip
* over the important line when
* we think it's a blank line
* at the top of the message -
* which it would have been in
* an RFC compliant world
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Found MIME attachment before the first MIME section\n");
if(messageGetEncoding(mainMessage) == NOENCODING)
break;
}
}
while((t_line = t_line->t_next) != NULL);
if(t_line == NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart MIME message contains no boundary lines\n");
/*
* Free added by Thomas Lamy
* <Thomas.Lamy@in-online.net>
*/
free((char *)boundary);
mimeType = NOMIME;
/*
* The break means that we will still
* check if the file contains a uuencoded file
*/
break;
}
/*
* Build up a table of all of the parts of this
* multipart message. Remember, each part may itself
* be a multipart message.
*/
inhead = 1;
inMimeHead = 0;
/*
* Parse the mainMessage object and create an array
* of objects called messages, one for each of the
* multiparts that mainMessage contains
*
* This looks like parseEmailHeaders() - maybe there's
* some duplication of code to be cleaned up
*/
for(multiparts = 0; t_line; multiparts++) {
int lines = 0;
message **m;
m = cli_realloc(messages, ((multiparts + 1) * sizeof(message *)));
if(m == NULL)
break;
messages = m;
aMessage = messages[multiparts] = messageCreate();
if(aMessage == NULL) {
multiparts--;
continue;
}
cli_dbgmsg("Now read in part %d\n", multiparts);
/*
* Ignore blank lines. There shouldn't be ANY
* but some viruses insert them
*/
while((t_line = t_line->t_next) != NULL)
if(t_line->t_line &&
/*(cli_chomp(t_line->t_text) > 0))*/
(strlen(lineGetData(t_line->t_line)) > 0))
break;
if(t_line == NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Empty part\n");
/*
* Remove this part unless there's
* a uuencoded portion somewhere in
* the complete message that we may
* throw away by mistake if the MIME
* encoding information is incorrect
*/
if(uuencodeBegin(mainMessage) == NULL) {
messageDestroy(aMessage);
--multiparts;
}
continue;
}
do {
const char *line = lineGetData(t_line->t_line);
/*cli_dbgmsg("inMimeHead %d inhead %d boundary '%s' line '%s' next '%s'\n",
inMimeHead, inhead, boundary, line,
t_line->t_next && t_line->t_next->t_line ? lineGetData(t_line->t_next->t_line) : "(null)");*/
if(inMimeHead) { /* continuation line */
if(line == NULL) {
/*inhead =*/ inMimeHead = 0;
continue;
}
/*
* Handle continuation lines
* because the previous line
* ended with a ; or this line
* starts with a white space
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart %d: About to add mime Argument '%s'\n",
multiparts, line);
/*
* Handle the case when it
* isn't really a continuation
* line:
* Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
* Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
*/
parseEmailHeader(aMessage, line, rfc821Table);
while(isspace((int)*line))
line++;
if(*line == '\0') {
inhead = inMimeHead = 0;
continue;
}
/*
* This may cause a trailing ';'
* to be added if this test
* fails - TODO: verify this
*/
inMimeHead = continuationMarker(line);
messageAddArgument(aMessage, line);
} else if(inhead) { /* handling normal headers */
int quotes;
char *fullline, *ptr;
const char *qptr;
const text *next;
if(line == NULL) {
/*
* empty line, should the end of the headers,
* but some base64 decoders, e.g. uudeview, are broken
* and will handle this type of entry, decoding the
* base64 content...
* Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name=text.zip
* Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
* Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="text.zip"
*
* Content-Disposition: attachment;
* filename=text.zip
* Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
* name=text.zip
* Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
*
* UEsDBAoAAAAAAACgPjJ2RHw676gAAO+oAABEAAAAbWFpbF90ZXh0LWluZm8udHh0ICAgICAgICAg
*/
next = t_line->t_next;
if(next && next->t_line) {
const char *data = lineGetData(next->t_line);
if((messageGetEncoding(aMessage) == NOENCODING) &&
(messageGetMimeType(aMessage) == APPLICATION))
/*
* Handle this nightmare (note the blank
* line in the header and the incorrect
* content-transfer-encoding header)
*
* Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="zipped_files.EXEX-Spanska: Yes
*
* r-Encoding: base64
* Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="zipped_files.EXE"
*/
if(strstr(data, "base64")) {
messageSetEncoding(aMessage, "base64");
cli_dbgmsg("Ignoring fake end of headers\n");
continue;
}
if(strncmp(data, "Content", 7) == 0) {
cli_dbgmsg("Ignoring fake end of headers\n");
continue;
}
}
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart %d: End of header information\n",
multiparts);
inhead = 0;
continue;
}
if(isspace((int)*line)) {
/*
* The first line is
* continuation line.
* This is tricky
* to handle, but
* all we can do is our
* best
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Part %d starts with a continuation line\n",
multiparts);
messageAddArgument(aMessage, line);
/*
* Give it a default
* MIME type since
* that may be the
* missing line
*
* Choose application to
* force a save
*/
if(messageGetMimeType(aMessage) == NOMIME)
messageSetMimeType(aMessage, "application");
continue;
}
inMimeHead = FALSE;
assert(strlen(line) <= LINE_LENGTH);
fullline = rfc822comments(line, NULL);
if(fullline == NULL)
fullline = strdup(line);
quotes = 0;
for(qptr = fullline; *qptr; qptr++)
if(*qptr == '\"')
quotes++;
/*
* Fold next lines to the end of this
* if they start with a white space
* or if this line has an odd number of quotes:
* Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="foo
* "
*/
next = t_line->t_next;
while(next && next->t_line) {
const char *data = lineGetData(next->t_line);
/*if((!isspace(data[0])) &&
((quotes & 1) == 0))
break;*/
if(!isspace(data[0]))
break;
ptr = cli_realloc(fullline,
strlen(fullline) + strlen(data) + 1);
if(ptr == NULL)
break;
fullline = ptr;
strcat(fullline, data);
/*for(qptr = data; *qptr; qptr++)
if(*qptr == '\"')
quotes++;*/
t_line = next;
next = next->t_next;
}
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart %d: About to parse folded header '%s'\n",
multiparts, fullline);
parseEmailHeader(aMessage, fullline, rfc821Table);
free(fullline);
} else if(endOfMessage(line, boundary)) {
/*
* Some viruses put information
* *after* the end of message,
* which presumably some broken
* mail clients find, so we
* can't assume that this
* is the end of the message
*/
/* t_line = NULL;*/
break;
} else if(boundaryStart(line, boundary)) {
inhead = 1;
break;
} else {
if(messageAddLine(aMessage, t_line->t_line) < 0)
break;
lines++;
}
} while((t_line = t_line->t_next) != NULL);
messageClean(aMessage);
cli_dbgmsg("Part %d has %d lines\n",
multiparts, lines);
}
free((char *)boundary);
/*
* Preprocess. Anything special to be done before
* we handle the multiparts?
*/
switch(tableFind(subtypeTable, mimeSubtype)) {
case KNOWBOT:
/* TODO */
cli_dbgmsg("multipart/knowbot parsed as multipart/mixed for now\n");
mimeSubtype = "mixed";
break;
case -1:
/*
* According to section 7.2.6 of
* RFC1521, unrecognised multiparts
* should be treated as multipart/mixed.
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Unsupported multipart format `%s', parsed as mixed\n", mimeSubtype);
mimeSubtype = "mixed";
break;
}
/*
* We've finished message we're parsing
*/
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn)) {
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
}
if(multiparts == 0) {
if(messages)
free(messages);
return 2; /* Nothing to do */
}
cli_dbgmsg("The message has %d parts\n", multiparts);
cli_dbgmsg("Find out the multipart type (%s)\n", mimeSubtype);
/*
* We now have all the parts of the multipart message
* in the messages array:
* message *messages[multiparts]
* Let's decide what to do with them all
*/
switch(tableFind(subtypeTable, mimeSubtype)) {
case RELATED:
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart related handler\n");
/*
* Have a look to see if there's HTML code
* which will need scanning
*/
aMessage = NULL;
assert(multiparts > 0);
htmltextPart = getTextPart(messages, multiparts);
if(htmltextPart >= 0)
aText = textAddMessage(aText, messages[htmltextPart]);
else
/*
* There isn't an HTML bit. If there's a
* multipart bit, it'll may be in there
* somewhere
*/
for(i = 0; i < multiparts; i++)
if(messageGetMimeType(messages[i]) == MULTIPART) {
aMessage = messages[i];
htmltextPart = i;
break;
}
if(htmltextPart == -1)
cli_dbgmsg("No HTML code found to be scanned");
else {
rc = parseEmailBody(aMessage, aText, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
if(rc == 1) {
assert(aMessage == messages[htmltextPart]);
messageDestroy(aMessage);
messages[htmltextPart] = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Fixed based on an idea from Stephen White <stephen@earth.li>
* The message is confused about the difference
* between alternative and related. Badtrans.B
* suffers from this problem.
*
* Fall through in this case:
* Content-Type: multipart/related;
* type="multipart/alternative"
*/
/*
* Changed to always fall through based on
* an idea from Michael Dankov <misha@btrc.ru>
* that some viruses are completely confused
* about the difference between related
* and mixed
*/
/*cptr = messageFindArgument(mainMessage, "type");
if(cptr == NULL)
break;
isAlternative = (bool)(strcasecmp(cptr, "multipart/alternative") == 0);
free((char *)cptr);
if(!isAlternative)
break;*/
case DIGEST:
/*
* According to section 5.1.5 RFC2046, the
* default mime type of multipart/digest parts
* is message/rfc822
*
* We consider them as alternative, wrong in
* the strictest sense since they aren't
* alternatives - all parts a valid - but it's
* OK for our needs since it means each part
* will be scanned
*/
case ALTERNATIVE:
cli_dbgmsg("Multipart alternative handler\n");
/*
* Fall through - some clients are broken and
* say alternative instead of mixed. The Klez
* virus is broken that way, and anyway we
* wish to scan all of the alternatives
*/
case REPORT:
/*
* According to section 1 of RFC1892, the
* syntax of multipart/report is the same
* as multipart/mixed. There are some required
* parameters, but there's no need for us to
* verify that they exist
*/
case MIXED:
case APPLEDOUBLE: /* not really supported */
/*
* Look for attachments
*
* Not all formats are supported. If an
* unsupported format turns out to be
* common enough to implement, it is a simple
* matter to add it
*/
if(aText) {
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
}
cli_dbgmsg("Mixed message with %d parts\n", multiparts);
for(i = 0; i < multiparts; i++) {
bool addToText = FALSE;
const char *dtype;
#ifndef SAVE_TO_DISC
message *body;
#endif
aMessage = messages[i];
if(aMessage == NULL)
continue;
cli_dbgmsg("Mixed message part %d is of type %d\n",
i, messageGetMimeType(aMessage));
switch(messageGetMimeType(aMessage)) {
case APPLICATION:
break;
case NOMIME:
cli_dbgmsg("No mime headers found in multipart part %d\n", i);
if(mainMessage) {
if(uuencodeBegin(aMessage)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found uuencoded message in multipart/mixed mainMessage\n");
messageSetEncoding(mainMessage, "x-uuencode");
fb = messageToFileblob(mainMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
if(mainMessage != messageIn)
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
} else if(aMessage) {
if(uuencodeBegin(aMessage)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found uuencoded message in multipart/mixed non mime part\n");
messageSetEncoding(aMessage, "x-uuencode");
fb = messageToFileblob(aMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageReset(messages[i]);
} else if(binhexBegin(aMessage)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found binhex message in multipart/mixed non mime part\n");
messageSetEncoding(aMessage, "x-binhex");
fb = messageToFileblob(aMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageReset(messages[i]);
}
}
addToText = TRUE;
if(messageGetBody(aMessage) == NULL)
/*
* No plain text version
*/
messageAddStr(aMessage, "No plain text alternative");
assert(messageGetBody(aMessage) != NULL);
break;
case TEXT:
dtype = messageGetDispositionType(aMessage);
cli_dbgmsg("Mixed message text part disposition \"%s\"\n",
dtype);
if(strcasecmp(dtype, "attachment") == 0)
break;
if((*dtype == '\0') || (strcasecmp(dtype, "inline") == 0)) {
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
cptr = messageGetMimeSubtype(aMessage);
cli_dbgmsg("Mime subtype \"%s\"\n", cptr);
if(uuencodeBegin(aMessage)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found uuencoded message in multipart/mixed text portion\n");
messageSetEncoding(aMessage, "x-uuencode");
} else if((tableFind(subtypeTable, cptr) == PLAIN) &&
(messageGetEncoding(aMessage) == NOENCODING)) {
char *filename;
/*
* Strictly speaking
* a text/plain part is
* not an attachment. We
* pretend it is so that
* we can decode and
* scan it
*/
filename = (char *)messageFindArgument(aMessage, "filename");
if(filename == NULL)
filename = (char *)messageFindArgument(aMessage, "name");
if(filename == NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Adding part to main message\n");
addToText = TRUE;
} else {
cli_dbgmsg("Treating %s as attachment\n",
filename);
free(filename);
}
} else {
if(options&CL_SCAN_MAILURL)
if(tableFind(subtypeTable, cptr) == HTML)
checkURLs(aMessage, dir);
messageAddArgument(aMessage, "filename=textportion");
}
} else {
cli_dbgmsg("Text type %s is not supported\n", dtype);
continue;
}
break;
case MESSAGE:
/* Content-Type: message/rfc822 */
cli_dbgmsg("Found message inside multipart (encoding type %d)\n",
messageGetEncoding(aMessage));
switch(messageGetEncoding(aMessage)) {
case NOENCODING:
case EIGHTBIT:
case BINARY:
if(encodingLine(aMessage) == NULL) {
/*
* This means that the message has no attachments
* The test for messageGetEncoding is needed since
* encodingLine won't have been set if the message
* itself has been encoded
*/
cli_dbgmsg("No encoding line found in the multipart/message\n");
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
messages[i] = NULL;
continue;
}
}
#if 0
messageAddStrAtTop(aMessage,
"Received: by clamd (message/rfc822)");
#endif
#ifdef SAVE_TO_DISC
/*
* Save this embedded message
* to a temporary file
*/
saveTextPart(aMessage, dir);
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
messages[i] = NULL;
#else
/*
* Scan in memory, faster but
* is open to DoS attacks when
* many nested levels are
* involved.
*/
body = parseEmailHeaders(aMessage, rfc821Table, TRUE);
/*
* We've fininished with the
* original copy of the message,
* so throw that away and
* deal with the encapsulated
* message as a message.
* This can save a lot of memory
*/
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
messages[i] = NULL;
if(body) {
rc = parseEmailBody(body, NULL, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
messageDestroy(body);
}
#endif
continue;
case MULTIPART:
/*
* It's a multi part within a multi part
* Run the message parser on this bit, it won't
* be an attachment
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Found multipart inside multipart\n");
if(aMessage) {
/*
* The headers were parsed when reading in the
* whole multipart section
*/
rc = parseEmailBody(aMessage, aText, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
cli_dbgmsg("Finished recursion\n");
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
messages[i] = NULL;
} else {
rc = parseEmailBody(NULL, NULL, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
}
continue;
case AUDIO:
case IMAGE:
case VIDEO:
break;
default:
cli_warnmsg("Only text and application attachments are supported, type = %d\n",
messageGetMimeType(aMessage));
continue;
}
if(addToText) {
cli_dbgmsg("Adding to non mime-part\n");
aText = textAdd(aText, messageGetBody(aMessage));
} else {
fb = messageToFileblob(aMessage, dir);
if(fb)
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
assert(aMessage == messages[i]);
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
messages[i] = NULL;
}
/* rc = parseEmailBody(NULL, NULL, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options); */
break;
case SIGNED:
case PARALLEL:
/*
* If we're here it could be because we have a
* multipart/mixed message, consisting of a
* message followed by an attachment. That
* message itself is a multipart/alternative
* message and we need to dig out the plain
* text part of that alternative
*/
htmltextPart = getTextPart(messages, multiparts);
if(htmltextPart == -1)
htmltextPart = 0;
rc = parseEmailBody(messages[htmltextPart], aText, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
break;
case ENCRYPTED:
rc = 0;
protocol = (char *)messageFindArgument(mainMessage, "protocol");
if(protocol) {
if(strcasecmp(protocol, "application/pgp-encrypted") == 0) {
/* RFC2015 */
cli_warnmsg("PGP encoded attachment not scanned\n");
rc = 2;
} else
cli_warnmsg("Unknown encryption protocol '%s' - if you believe this file contains a virus, report it to bugs@clamav.net\n");
free(protocol);
} else
cli_dbgmsg("Encryption method missing protocol name\n");
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
if(aText && (textIn == NULL)) {
if((fb = fileblobCreate()) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Save non mime and/or text/plain part\n");
fileblobSetFilename(fb, dir, "textpart");
/*fileblobAddData(fb, "Received: by clamd (textpart)\n", 30);*/
(void)textToFileblob(aText, fb);
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
textDestroy(aText);
}
for(i = 0; i < multiparts; i++)
if(messages[i])
messageDestroy(messages[i]);
if(messages)
free(messages);
return rc;
case MESSAGE:
/*
* Check for forbidden encodings
*/
switch(messageGetEncoding(mainMessage)) {
case NOENCODING:
case EIGHTBIT:
case BINARY:
break;
default:
cli_warnmsg("MIME type 'message' cannot be decoded\n");
break;
}
rc = 0;
if((strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "rfc822") == 0) ||
(strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "delivery-status") == 0)) {
message *m = parseEmailHeaders(mainMessage, rfc821Table);
if(m) {
cli_dbgmsg("Decode rfc822");
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn)) {
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
} else
messageReset(mainMessage);
if(messageGetBody(m))
rc = parseEmailBody(m, NULL, dir, rfc821Table, subtypeTable, options);
messageDestroy(m);
}
break;
} else if(strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "disposition-notification") == 0) {
/* RFC 2298 - handle like a normal email */
rc = 1;
break;
} else if(strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "partial") == 0) {
#ifdef PARTIAL_DIR
/* RFC1341 message split over many emails */
if(rfc1341(mainMessage, dir) >= 0)
rc = 1;
#else
cli_warnmsg("Partial message received from MUA/MTA - message cannot be scanned\n");
rc = 0;
#endif
} else if(strcasecmp(mimeSubtype, "external-body") == 0)
/* TODO */
cli_warnmsg("Attempt to send Content-type message/external-body trapped");
else
cli_warnmsg("Unsupported message format `%s' - if you believe this file contains a virus, report it to bugs@clamav.net\n", mimeSubtype);
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
if(messages)
free(messages);
return rc;
case APPLICATION:
/*cptr = messageGetMimeSubtype(mainMessage);
if((strcasecmp(cptr, "octet-stream") == 0) ||
(strcasecmp(cptr, "x-msdownload") == 0)) {*/
{
fb = messageToFileblob(mainMessage, dir);
if(fb) {
cli_dbgmsg("Saving main message as attachment\n");
fileblobDestroy(fb);
if(mainMessage != messageIn) {
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
} else
messageReset(mainMessage);
}
} /*else
cli_warnmsg("Discarded application not sent as attachment\n");*/
break;
case AUDIO:
case VIDEO:
case IMAGE:
break;
default:
cli_warnmsg("Message received with unknown mime encoding");
break;
}
}
if(aText && (textIn == NULL)) {
/* Look for a bounce in the text (non mime encoded) portion */
const text *t;
for(t = aText; t; t = t->t_next) {
const line_t *l = t->t_line;
const text *lookahead, *topofbounce;
const char *s;
bool inheader;
if(l == NULL)
continue;
s = lineGetData(l);
if(cli_filetype(s, strlen(s)) != CL_TYPE_MAIL)
continue;
/*
* We've found what looks like the start of a bounce
* message. Only bother saving if it really is a bounce
* message, this helps to speed up scanning of ping-pong
* messages that have lots of bounces within bounces in
* them
*/
for(lookahead = t->t_next; lookahead; lookahead = lookahead->t_next) {
l = lookahead->t_line;
if(l == NULL)
break;
s = lineGetData(l);
if(strncasecmp(s, "Content-Type:", 13) == 0)
/*
* Don't bother with plain/text or
* plain/html
*/
if(strstr(s, "text/") == NULL)
/*
* Don't bother to save the unuseful
* part
*/
break;
}
if(lookahead && (lookahead->t_line == NULL)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Non mime part bounce message is not mime encoded, so it will not be scanned\n");
t = lookahead;
/* look for next bounce message */
continue;
}
/*
* Prescan the bounce message to see if there's likely
* to be anything nasty.
* This algorithm is hand crafted and may be breakable
* so all submissions are welcome. It's best NOT to
* remove this however you may be tempted, because it
* significantly speeds up the scanning of multiple
* bounces (i.e. bounces within many bounces)
*/
for(; lookahead; lookahead = lookahead->t_next) {
l = lookahead->t_line;
if(l) {
s = lineGetData(l);
if((strncasecmp(s, "Content-Type:", 13) == 0) &&
(strstr(s, "multipart/") == NULL) &&
(strstr(s, "message/rfc822") == NULL) &&
(strstr(s, "text/plain") == NULL))
break;
}
}
if(lookahead == NULL) {
/* warning not dbg during the trial period */
cli_warnmsg("cli_mbox: I believe it's plain text which must be clean\n");
/* nothing here, move along please */
break;
}
if((fb = fileblobCreate()) == NULL)
break;
cli_dbgmsg("Save non mime part bounce message\n");
fileblobSetFilename(fb, dir, "bounce");
fileblobAddData(fb, (unsigned char *)"Received: by clamd (bounce)\n", 28);
inheader = TRUE;
topofbounce = NULL;
for(;;) {
l = t->t_line;
if(l == NULL) {
if(inheader) {
inheader = FALSE;
topofbounce = t;
}
} else {
s = lineGetData(l);
fileblobAddData(fb, (unsigned char *)s, strlen(s));
}
fileblobAddData(fb, (unsigned char *)"\n", 1);
lookahead = t->t_next;
if(lookahead == NULL)
break;
t = lookahead;
l = t->t_line;
if((!inheader) && l) {
s = lineGetData(l);
if(cli_filetype(s, strlen(s)) == CL_TYPE_MAIL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found the start of another bounce candidate\n");
break;
}
}
}
fileblobDestroy(fb);
if(topofbounce)
t = topofbounce;
/*
* Don't do this - it slows bugs.txt
*/
/*if(mainMessage)
mainMessage->bounce = NULL;*/
}
textDestroy(aText);
aText = NULL;
}
/*
* No attachments - scan the text portions, often files
* are hidden in HTML code
*/
cli_dbgmsg("%d multiparts found\n", multiparts);
for(i = 0; i < multiparts; i++) {
fb = messageToFileblob(messages[i], dir);
if(fb) {
cli_dbgmsg("Saving multipart %d\n", i);
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
}
if(mainMessage) {
/*
* Look for uu-encoded main file
*/
const text *t_line;
if((t_line = uuencodeBegin(mainMessage)) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found uuencoded file\n");
/*
* Main part contains uuencoded section
*/
messageSetEncoding(mainMessage, "x-uuencode");
if((fb = messageToFileblob(mainMessage, dir)) != NULL) {
if((cptr = fileblobGetFilename(fb)) != NULL)
cli_dbgmsg("Found uuencoded message %s\n", cptr);
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
rc = 1;
} else if((encodingLine(mainMessage) != NULL) &&
((t_line = bounceBegin(mainMessage)) != NULL)) {
const text *t, *start;
/*
* Attempt to save the original (unbounced)
* message - clamscan will find that in the
* directory and call us again (with any luck)
* having found an e-mail message to handle.
*
* This finds a lot of false positives, the
* search that a content type is in the
* bounce (i.e. it's after the bounce header)
* helps a bit.
*
* messageAddLine
* optimisation could help here, but needs
* careful thought, do it with line numbers
* would be best, since the current method in
* messageAddLine of checking encoding first
* must remain otherwise non bounce messages
* won't be scanned
*/
for(t = start = t_line; t; t = t->t_next) {
char cmd[LINE_LENGTH + 1];
const char *txt = lineGetData(t->t_line);
if(txt == NULL)
continue;
if(cli_strtokbuf(txt, 0, ":", cmd) == NULL)
continue;
switch(tableFind(rfc821Table, cmd)) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
if((strstr(txt, "7bit") == NULL) &&
(strstr(txt, "8bit") == NULL))
break;
continue;
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
break;
case CONTENT_TYPE:
if(strstr(txt, "text/plain") != NULL)
t = NULL;
break;
default:
if(strcasecmp(cmd, "From") == 0)
start = t_line;
else if(strcasecmp(cmd, "Received") == 0)
start = t_line;
continue;
}
break;
}
if(t && ((fb = fileblobCreate()) != NULL)) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found a bounce message\n");
fileblobSetFilename(fb, dir, "bounce");
fb = textToFileblob(start, fb);
fileblobDestroy(fb);
rc = 1;
} else
cli_dbgmsg("Not found a bounce message\n");
} else {
bool saveIt;
cli_dbgmsg("Not found uuencoded file\n");
if(messageGetMimeType(mainMessage) == MESSAGE)
/*
* Quick peek, if the encapsulated
* message has no
* content encoding statement don't
* bother saving to scan, it's safe
*/
saveIt = (encodingLine(mainMessage) != NULL);
else if((t_line = encodingLine(mainMessage)) != NULL) {
/*
* Some bounces include the message
* body without the headers.
* FIXME: Unfortunately this generates a
* lot of false positives that a bounce
* has been found when it hasn't.
*/
if((fb = fileblobCreate()) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("Found a bounce message with no header\n");
fileblobSetFilename(fb, dir, "bounce");
fileblobAddData(fb,
(const unsigned char *)"Received: by clamd (bounce)\n",
28);
fb = textToFileblob(t_line, fb);
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
saveIt = FALSE;
} else if(multiparts == 0)
/*
* Save the entire text portion,
* since it it may be an HTML file with
* a JavaScript virus
*/
saveIt = TRUE;
else
saveIt = FALSE;
if(saveIt) {
cli_dbgmsg("Saving text part to scan\n");
/*
* TODO: May be better to save aText
*/
saveTextPart(mainMessage, dir);
if(mainMessage != messageIn) {
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
mainMessage = NULL;
} else
messageReset(mainMessage);
rc = 1;
}
}
} else
rc = (multiparts) ? 1 : 2; /* anything saved? */
if(mainMessage && (mainMessage != messageIn))
messageDestroy(mainMessage);
if(messages)
free(messages);
cli_dbgmsg("parseEmailBody() returning %d\n", rc);
return rc;
}
/*
* Is the current line the start of a new section?
*
* New sections start with --boundary
*/
static int
boundaryStart(const char *line, const char *boundary)
{
char *ptr, *out;
int rc;
char buf[LINE_LENGTH + 1];
if(line == NULL)
return 0; /* empty line */
/*cli_dbgmsg("boundaryStart: line = '%s' boundary = '%s'\n", line, boundary);*/
if((*line != '-') && (*line != '('))
return 0;
if(strchr(line, '-') == NULL)
return 0;
if(strlen(line) <= sizeof(buf)) {
out = NULL;
ptr = rfc822comments(line, buf);
} else
out = ptr = rfc822comments(line, NULL);
if(ptr == NULL)
ptr = (char *)line;
if(*ptr++ != '-') {
if(out)
free(out);
return 0;
}
/*
* Gibe.B3 is broken, it has:
* boundary="---- =_NextPart_000_01C31177.9DC7C000"
* but it's boundaries look like
* ------ =_NextPart_000_01C31177.9DC7C000
* notice the one too few '-'.
* Presumably this is a deliberate exploitation of a bug in some mail
* clients.
*
* The trouble is that this creates a lot of false positives for
* boundary conditions, if we're too lax about matches. We do our level
* best to avoid these false positives. For example if we have
* boundary="1" we want to ensure that we don't break out of every line
* that has -1 in it instead of starting --1. This needs some more work.
*/
if(strstr(ptr, boundary) != NULL)
rc = 1;
else if(*ptr++ != '-')
rc = 0;
else
rc = (strcasecmp(ptr, boundary) == 0);
if(out)
free(out);
if(rc == 1)
cli_dbgmsg("boundaryStart: found %s in %s\n", boundary, line);
return rc;
}
/*
* Is the current line the end?
*
* The message ends with with --boundary--
*/
static int
endOfMessage(const char *line, const char *boundary)
{
size_t len;
if(line == NULL)
return 0;
/*cli_dbgmsg("endOfMessage: line = '%s' boundary = '%s'\n", line, boundary);*/
if(*line++ != '-')
return 0;
if(*line++ != '-')
return 0;
len = strlen(boundary);
if(strncasecmp(line, boundary, len) != 0)
return 0;
/*
* Use < rather than == because some broken mails have white
* space after the boundary
*/
if(strlen(line) < (len + 2))
return 0;
line = &line[len];
if(*line++ != '-')
return 0;
return *line == '-';
}
/*
* Initialise the various lookup tables
*/
static int
initialiseTables(table_t **rfc821Table, table_t **subtypeTable)
{
const struct tableinit *tableinit;
/*
* Initialise the various look up tables
*/
*rfc821Table = tableCreate();
assert(*rfc821Table != NULL);
for(tableinit = rfc821headers; tableinit->key; tableinit++)
if(tableInsert(*rfc821Table, tableinit->key, tableinit->value) < 0) {
tableDestroy(*rfc821Table);
*rfc821Table = NULL;
return -1;
}
*subtypeTable = tableCreate();
assert(*subtypeTable != NULL);
for(tableinit = mimeSubtypes; tableinit->key; tableinit++)
if(tableInsert(*subtypeTable, tableinit->key, tableinit->value) < 0) {
tableDestroy(*rfc821Table);
tableDestroy(*subtypeTable);
*rfc821Table = NULL;
*subtypeTable = NULL;
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* If there's a HTML text version use that, otherwise
* use the first text part, otherwise just use the
* first one around. HTML text is most likely to include
* a scripting worm
*
* If we can't find one, return -1
*/
static int
getTextPart(message *const messages[], size_t size)
{
size_t i;
int textpart = -1;
for(i = 0; i < size; i++) {
assert(messages[i] != NULL);
if(messageGetMimeType(messages[i]) == TEXT) {
if(strcasecmp(messageGetMimeSubtype(messages[i]), "html") == 0)
return (int)i;
textpart = (int)i;
}
}
return textpart;
}
/*
* strip -
* Remove the trailing spaces from a buffer. Don't call this directly,
* always call strstrip() which is a wrapper to this routine to be used with
* NUL terminated strings. This code looks a bit strange because of it's
* heritage from code that worked on strings that weren't necessarily NUL
* terminated.
* TODO: rewrite for clamAV
*
* Returns it's new length (a la strlen)
*
* len must be int not size_t because of the >= 0 test, it is sizeof(buf)
* not strlen(buf)
*/
static size_t
strip(char *buf, int len)
{
register char *ptr;
register size_t i;
if((buf == NULL) || (len <= 0))
return 0;
i = strlen(buf);
if(len > (int)(i + 1))
return i;
ptr = &buf[--len];
#if defined(UNIX) || defined(C_LINUX) || defined(C_DARWIN) /* watch - it may be in shared text area */
do
if(*ptr)
*ptr = '\0';
while((--len >= 0) && (!isgraph(*--ptr)) && (*ptr != '\n') && (*ptr != '\r'));
#else /* more characters can be displayed on DOS */
do
#ifndef REAL_MODE_DOS
if(*ptr) /* C8.0 puts into a text area */
#endif
*ptr = '\0';
while((--len >= 0) && ((*--ptr == '\0') || (isspace((int)*ptr))));
#endif
return((size_t)(len + 1));
}
/*
* strstrip:
* Strip a given string
*/
size_t
strstrip(char *s)
{
if(s == (char *)NULL)
return(0);
return(strip(s, strlen(s) + 1));
}
/*
* Some broken email headers use ';' at the end of a line to continue
* to the next line and don't add a leading white space on the next line
*/
static bool
continuationMarker(const char *line)
{
const char *ptr;
if(line == NULL)
return FALSE;
#ifdef CL_DEBUG
cli_dbgmsg("continuationMarker(%s)\n", line);
#endif
if(strlen(line) == 0)
return FALSE;
ptr = strchr(line, '\0');
assert(ptr != NULL);
while(ptr > line)
switch(*--ptr) {
case '\n':
case '\r':
case ' ':
case '\t':
continue;
case ';':
return TRUE;
default:
return FALSE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static int
parseMimeHeader(message *m, const char *cmd, const table_t *rfc821Table, const char *arg)
{
char *copy, *p;
const char *ptr;
int commandNumber;
cli_dbgmsg("parseMimeHeader: cmd='%s', arg='%s'\n", cmd, arg);
copy = rfc822comments(cmd, NULL);
if(copy) {
commandNumber = tableFind(rfc821Table, copy);
free(copy);
} else
commandNumber = tableFind(rfc821Table, cmd);
copy = rfc822comments(arg, NULL);
if(copy)
ptr = copy;
else
ptr = arg;
switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TYPE:
/*
* Fix for non RFC1521 compliant mailers
* that send content-type: Text instead
* of content-type: Text/Plain, or
* just simply "Content-Type:"
*/
if(arg == NULL)
/*
* According to section 4 of RFC1521:
* "Note also that a subtype specification is
* MANDATORY. There are no default subtypes"
*
* We have to break this and make an assumption
* for the subtype because virus writers and
* email client writers don't get it right
*/
cli_warnmsg("Empty content-type received, no subtype specified, assuming text/plain; charset=us-ascii\n");
else if(strchr(ptr, '/') == NULL)
/*
* Empty field, such as
* Content-Type:
* which I believe is illegal according to
* RFC1521
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Invalid content-type '%s' received, no subtype specified, assuming text/plain; charset=us-ascii\n", ptr);
else {
int i;
char *mimeArgs; /* RHS of the ; */
/*
* Some clients are broken and
* put white space after the ;
*/
if(*arg == '/') {
cli_warnmsg("Content-type '/' received, assuming application/octet-stream\n");
messageSetMimeType(m, "application");
messageSetMimeSubtype(m, "octet-stream");
} else {
/*
* The content type could be in quotes:
* Content-Type: "multipart/mixed"
* FIXME: this is a hack in that ignores
* the quotes, it doesn't handle
* them properly
*/
while(isspace(*ptr))
ptr++;
if(ptr[0] == '\"')
ptr++;
if(ptr[0] != '/') {
char *s;
char *mimeType; /* LHS of the ; */
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
char *strptr;
#endif
s = mimeType = cli_strtok(ptr, 0, ";");
/*
* Handle
* Content-Type: foo/bar multipart/mixed
* and
* Content-Type: multipart/mixed foo/bar
*/
if(s && *s) for(;;) {
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
int set = messageSetMimeType(m, strtok_r(s, "/", &strptr));
#else
int set = messageSetMimeType(m, strtok(s, "/"));
#endif
/*
* Stephen White <stephen@earth.li>
* Some clients put space after
* the mime type but before
* the ;
*/
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
s = strtok_r(NULL, ";", &strptr);
#else
s = strtok(NULL, ";");
#endif
if(s == NULL)
break;
if(set) {
size_t len = strstrip(s) - 1;
if(s[len] == '\"') {
s[len] = '\0';
len = strstrip(s);
}
if(len) {
if(strchr(s, ' ')) {
char *t = cli_strtok(s, 0, " ");
messageSetMimeSubtype(m, t);
free(t);
} else
messageSetMimeSubtype(m, s);
}
}
while(*s && !isspace(*s))
s++;
if(*s++ == '\0')
break;
if(*s == '\0')
break;
}
if(mimeType)
free(mimeType);
}
}
/*
* Add in all rest of the the arguments.
* e.g. if the header is this:
* Content-Type:', arg='multipart/mixed; boundary=foo
* we find the boundary argument set it
*/
i = 1;
while((mimeArgs = cli_strtok(ptr, i++, ";")) != NULL) {
cli_dbgmsg("mimeArgs = '%s'\n", mimeArgs);
messageAddArguments(m, mimeArgs);
free(mimeArgs);
}
}
break;
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
messageSetEncoding(m, ptr);
break;
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
p = cli_strtok(ptr, 0, ";");
if(p) {
if(*p) {
messageSetDispositionType(m, p);
free(p);
p = cli_strtok(ptr, 1, ";");
messageAddArgument(m, p);
}
free(p);
}
}
if(copy)
free(copy);
return 0;
}
/*
* Save the text portion of the message
*/
static void
saveTextPart(message *m, const char *dir)
{
fileblob *fb;
messageAddArgument(m, "filename=textportion");
if((fb = messageToFileblob(m, dir)) != NULL) {
/*
* Save main part to scan that
*/
cli_dbgmsg("Saving main message\n");
fileblobDestroy(fb);
}
}
/*
* Handle RFC822 comments in headers.
* If out == NULL, return a buffer without the comments, the caller must free
* the returned buffer
* Return NULL on error or if the input * has no comments.
* See secion 3.4.3 of RFC822
* TODO: handle comments that go on to more than one line
*/
static char *
rfc822comments(const char *in, char *out)
{
const char *iptr;
char *optr;
int backslash, inquote, commentlevel;
if(in == NULL)
return NULL;
if(strchr(in, '(') == NULL)
return NULL;
assert(out != in);
if(out == NULL) {
out = cli_malloc(strlen(in) + 1);
if(out == NULL)
return NULL;
}
backslash = commentlevel = inquote = 0;
optr = out;
cli_dbgmsg("rfc822comments: contains a comment\n");
for(iptr = in; *iptr; iptr++)
if(backslash) {
if(commentlevel == 0)
*optr++ = *iptr;
backslash = 0;
} else switch(*iptr) {
case '\\':
backslash = 1;
break;
case '\"':
inquote = !inquote;
break;
case '(':
commentlevel++;
break;
case ')':
if(commentlevel > 0)
commentlevel--;
break;
default:
if(commentlevel == 0)
*optr++ = *iptr;
}
if(backslash) /* last character was a single backslash */
*optr++ = '\\';
*optr = '\0';
/*strstrip(out);*/
cli_dbgmsg("rfc822comments '%s'=>'%s'\n", in, out);
return out;
}
/*
* Handle RFC2047 encoding. Returns a malloc'd buffer that the caller must
* free, or NULL on error
*/
static char *
rfc2047(const char *in)
{
char *out, *pout;
size_t len;
if((strstr(in, "=?") == NULL) || (strstr(in, "?=") == NULL))
return strdup(in);
cli_dbgmsg("rfc2047 '%s'\n", in);
out = cli_malloc(strlen(in) + 1);
if(out == NULL)
return NULL;
pout = out;
/* For each RFC2047 string */
while(*in) {
char encoding, *ptr, *enctext;
message *m;
blob *b;
/* Find next RFC2047 string */
while(*in) {
if((*in == '=') && (in[1] == '?')) {
in += 2;
break;
}
*pout++ = *in++;
}
/* Skip over charset, find encoding */
while((*in != '?') && *in)
in++;
if(*in == '\0')
break;
encoding = *++in;
encoding = tolower(encoding);
if((encoding != 'q') && (encoding != 'b')) {
cli_warnmsg("Unsupported RFC2047 encoding type '%c' - if you believe this file contains a virus that was missed, report it to bugs@clamav.net\n", encoding);
free(out);
out = NULL;
break;
}
/* Skip to encoded text */
if(*++in != '?')
break;
if(*++in == '\0')
break;
enctext = strdup(in);
if(enctext == NULL) {
free(out);
out = NULL;
break;
}
in = strstr(in, "?=");
if(in == NULL) {
free(enctext);
break;
}
in += 2;
ptr = strstr(enctext, "?=");
assert(ptr != NULL);
*ptr = '\0';
/*cli_dbgmsg("Need to decode '%s' with method '%c'\n", enctext, encoding);*/
m = messageCreate();
if(m == NULL)
break;
messageAddStr(m, enctext);
free(enctext);
switch(encoding) {
case 'q':
messageSetEncoding(m, "quoted-printable");
break;
case 'b':
messageSetEncoding(m, "base64");
break;
}
b = messageToBlob(m);
len = blobGetDataSize(b);
cli_dbgmsg("Decoded as '%*.*s'\n", len, len, blobGetData(b));
memcpy(pout, blobGetData(b), len);
blobDestroy(b);
messageDestroy(m);
if(pout[len - 1] == '\n')
pout += len - 1;
else
pout += len;
}
if(out == NULL)
return NULL;
*pout = '\0';
cli_dbgmsg("rfc2047 returns '%s'\n", out);
return out;
}
#ifdef PARTIAL_DIR
/*
* Handle partial messages
*/
static int
rfc1341(message *m, const char *dir)
{
fileblob *fb;
char *arg, *id, *number, *total, *oldfilename;
const char *tmpdir;
char pdir[NAME_MAX + 1];
id = (char *)messageFindArgument(m, "id");
if(id == NULL)
return -1;
#ifdef CYGWIN
if((tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == (char *)NULL)
if((tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == (char *)NULL)
if((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == (char *)NULL)
tmpdir = "C:\\";
#else
if((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == (char *)NULL)
if((tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == (char *)NULL)
if((tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == (char *)NULL)
#ifdef P_tmpdir
tmpdir = P_tmpdir;
#else
tmpdir = "/tmp";
#endif
#endif
snprintf(pdir, sizeof(pdir) - 1, "%s/clamav-partial", tmpdir);
if((mkdir(pdir, 0700) < 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
cli_errmsg("Can't create the directory '%s'\n", pdir);
return -1;
} else {
struct stat statb;
if(stat(pdir, &statb) < 0) {
cli_errmsg("Can't stat the directory '%s'\n", pdir);
return -1;
}
if(statb.st_mode & 077)
cli_warnmsg("Insecure partial directory %s (mode 0%o)\n",
pdir, statb.st_mode & 0777);
}
number = (char *)messageFindArgument(m, "number");
if(number == NULL) {
free(id);
return -1;
}
oldfilename = (char *)messageFindArgument(m, "filename");
if(oldfilename == NULL)
oldfilename = (char *)messageFindArgument(m, "name");
arg = cli_malloc(10 + strlen(id) + strlen(number));
sprintf(arg, "filename=%s%s", id, number);
messageAddArgument(m, arg);
free(arg);
if(oldfilename) {
cli_warnmsg("Must reset to %s\n", oldfilename);
free(oldfilename);
}
if((fb = messageToFileblob(m, pdir)) == NULL) {
free(id);
free(number);
return -1;
}
fileblobDestroy(fb);
total = (char *)messageFindArgument(m, "total");
cli_dbgmsg("rfc1341: %s, %s of %s\n", id, number, (total) ? total : "?");
if(total) {
int n = atoi(number);
int t = atoi(total);
DIR *dd = NULL;
free(total);
/*
* If it's the last one - reassemble it
* FIXME: this assumes that we receive the parts in order
*/
if((n == t) && ((dd = opendir(pdir)) != NULL)) {
FILE *fout;
char outname[NAME_MAX + 1];
snprintf(outname, sizeof(outname) - 1, "%s/%s", dir, id);
cli_dbgmsg("outname: %s\n", outname);
fout = fopen(outname, "wb");
if(fout == NULL) {
cli_errmsg("Can't open '%s' for writing", outname);
free(id);
free(number);
closedir(dd);
return -1;
}
for(n = 1; n <= t; n++) {
char filename[NAME_MAX + 1];
const struct dirent *dent;
#if defined(HAVE_READDIR_R_3) || defined(HAVE_READDIR_R_2)
union {
struct dirent d;
char b[offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) + NAME_MAX + 1];
} result;
#endif
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s%d", id, n);
#ifdef HAVE_READDIR_R_3
while((readdir_r(dd, &result.d, &dent) == 0) && dent) {
#elif defined(HAVE_READDIR_R_2)
while((dent = (struct dirent *)readdir_r(dd, &result.d))) {
#else /*!HAVE_READDIR_R*/
while((dent = readdir(dd))) {
#endif
FILE *fin;
char buffer[BUFSIZ];
int nblanks;
extern short cli_leavetemps_flag;
if(dent->d_ino == 0)
continue;
if(strncmp(filename, dent->d_name, strlen(filename)) != 0)
continue;
sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", pdir, dent->d_name);
fin = fopen(filename, "rb");
if(fin == NULL) {
cli_errmsg("Can't open '%s' for reading", filename);
fclose(fout);
unlink(outname);
free(id);
free(number);
closedir(dd);
return -1;
}
nblanks = 0;
while(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fin) != NULL)
/*
* Ensure that trailing newlines
* aren't copied
*/
if(buffer[0] == '\n')
nblanks++;
else {
if(nblanks)
do
putc('\n', fout);
while(--nblanks > 0);
fputs(buffer, fout);
}
fclose(fin);
/* don't unlink if leave temps */
if(!cli_leavetemps_flag)
unlink(filename);
break;
}
rewinddir(dd);
}
closedir(dd);
fclose(fout);
}
}
free(number);
free(id);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef FOLLOWURLS
static void
checkURLs(message *m, const char *dir)
{
blob *b = messageToBlob(m);
size_t len;
table_t *t;
int i, n;
#if defined(WITH_CURL) && defined(CL_THREAD_SAFE)
pthread_t tid[MAX_URLS];
struct arg args[MAX_URLS];
#endif
tag_arguments_t hrefs;
if(b == NULL)
return;
len = blobGetDataSize(b);
if(len == 0) {
blobDestroy(b);
return;
}
/* TODO: make this size customisable */
if(len > 100*1024) {
cli_warnmsg("Viruses pointed to by URL not scanned in large message\n");
blobDestroy(b);
return;
}
blobClose(b);
t = tableCreate();
if(t == NULL) {
blobDestroy(b);
return;
}
hrefs.count = 0;
hrefs.tag = hrefs.value = NULL;
cli_dbgmsg("checkURLs: calling html_normalise_mem\n");
if(!html_normalise_mem(blobGetData(b), len, NULL, &hrefs)) {
blobDestroy(b);
tableDestroy(t);
return;
}
cli_dbgmsg("checkURLs: html_normalise_mem returned\n");
/* TODO: Do we need to call remove_html_comments? */
n = 0;
for(i = 0; i < hrefs.count; i++) {
const char *url = (const char *)hrefs.value[i];
if(strncasecmp("http://", url, 7) == 0) {
char *ptr;
#ifdef WITH_CURL
#ifndef CL_THREAD_SAFE
struct arg arg;
#endif
#else /*!WITH_CURL*/
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
static pthread_mutex_t system_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
struct stat statb;
char cmd[512];
#endif /*WITH_CURL*/
char name[NAME_MAX + 1];
if(tableFind(t, url) == 1) {
cli_dbgmsg("URL %s already downloaded\n", url);
continue;
}
if(n == MAX_URLS) {
cli_warnmsg("Not all URLs will be scanned\n");
break;
}
(void)tableInsert(t, url, 1);
cli_dbgmsg("Downloading URL %s to be scanned\n", url);
strncpy(name, url, sizeof(name) - 1);
name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
for(ptr = name; *ptr; ptr++)
if(*ptr == '/')
*ptr = '_';
#ifdef WITH_CURL
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
args[n].dir = dir;
args[n].url = url;
args[n].filename = strdup(name);
pthread_create(&tid[n], NULL, getURL, &args[n]);
#else
arg.url = url;
arg.dir = dir;
arg.filename = name;
getURL(&arg);
#endif
#else
/*
* TODO: maximum size and timeouts
*/
len = sizeof(cmd) - 26 - strlen(dir) - strlen(name);
#ifdef CL_DEBUG
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd) - 1, "GET -t10 %.*s >%s/%s", len, url, dir, name);
#else
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd) - 1, "GET -t10 %.*s >%s/%s 2>/dev/null", len, url, dir, name);
#endif
cmd[sizeof(cmd) - 1] = '\0';
#ifndef WITH_CURL
for(ptr = cmd; *ptr; ptr++)
if(strchr(";&", *ptr))
*ptr = '_';
#endif
cli_dbgmsg("%s\n", cmd);
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_lock(&system_mutex);
#endif
system(cmd);
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_unlock(&system_mutex);
#endif
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s/%s", dir, name);
if(stat(cmd, &statb) >= 0)
if(statb.st_size == 0) {
cli_warnmsg("URL %s failed to download\n", url);
/*
* Don't bother scanning an empty file
*/
(void)unlink(cmd);
}
#endif
++n;
}
}
blobDestroy(b);
tableDestroy(t);
#if defined(WITH_CURL) && defined(CL_THREAD_SAFE)
assert(n <= MAX_URLS);
cli_dbgmsg("checkURLs: waiting for %d thread(s) to finish\n", n);
while(--n >= 0) {
pthread_join(tid[n], NULL);
free(args[n].filename);
}
#endif
html_tag_arg_free(&hrefs);
}
#ifdef WITH_CURL
static void *
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
getURL(void *a)
#else
getURL(struct arg *arg)
#endif
{
CURL *curl;
FILE *fp;
struct curl_slist *headers;
static int initialised = 0;
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
static pthread_mutex_t init_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
struct arg *arg = (struct arg *)a;
#endif
const char *url = arg->url;
const char *dir = arg->dir;
const char *filename = arg->filename;
char fout[NAME_MAX + 1];
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_lock(&init_mutex);
#endif
if(!initialised) {
if(curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_NOTHING) != 0) {
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_mutex);
#endif
return NULL;
}
initialised = 1;
}
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_mutex);
#endif
/* easy isn't the word I'd use... */
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl == NULL)
return NULL;
(void)curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "www.clamav.net");
if(curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url) != 0)
return NULL;
snprintf(fout, NAME_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, filename);
fp = fopen(fout, "w");
if(fp == NULL) {
cli_errmsg("Can't open '%s' for writing", fout);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef CURLOPT_WRITEDATA
if(curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, fp) != 0) {
fclose(fp);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
return NULL;
}
#else
if(curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, fp) != 0) {
fclose(fp);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
return NULL;
}
#endif
/*
* If an item is in squid's cache get it from there (TCP_HIT/200)
* by default curl doesn't (TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS/200)
*/
headers = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Pragma:");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
/* These should be customisable */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
#ifdef CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE, 50*1024);
#endif
#ifdef CL_THREAD_SAFE
#ifdef CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE, 0);
#endif
#endif
/*
* Prevent password: prompting with older versions
* FIXME: a better username?
*/
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "username:password");
/*
* FIXME: valgrind reports "pthread_mutex_unlock: mutex is not locked"
* from gethostbyaddr_r within this. It may be a bug in libcurl
* rather than this code, but I need to check, see Curl_resolv()
* If pushed really hard it will sometimes say
* Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s) and
* quit. But the program seems to work OK without valgrind...
* Perhaps Curl_resolv() isn't thread safe?
*/
/*
* On some C libraries (notably with FC3, glibc-2.3.3-74) you get a
* memory leak * here in getaddrinfo(), see
* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=139559
*/
if(curl_easy_perform(curl) != CURLE_OK)
cli_warnmsg("URL %s failed to download\n", url);
fclose(fp);
curl_slist_free_all(headers);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
return NULL;
}
#endif
#else
static void
checkURLs(message *m, const char *dir)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
static void
sigsegv(int sig)
{
signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
print_trace(1);
exit(SIGSEGV);
}
static void
print_trace(int use_syslog)
{
void *array[10];
size_t size;
char **strings;
size_t i;
pid_t pid = getpid();
size = backtrace(array, 10);
strings = backtrace_symbols(array, size);
if(use_syslog == 0)
cli_dbgmsg("Backtrace of pid %d:\n", pid);
else
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Backtrace of pid %d:", pid);
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
if(use_syslog)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "bt[%u]: %s", i, strings[i]);
else
cli_dbgmsg("%s\n", strings[i]);
/* TODO: dump the current email */
free(strings);
}
#endif
static bool
usefulHeader(int commandNumber, const char *cmd)
{
switch(commandNumber) {
case CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:
case CONTENT_DISPOSITION:
case CONTENT_TYPE:
return TRUE;
default:
if(strcasecmp(cmd, "From") == 0)
return TRUE;
else if(strcasecmp(cmd, "Received") == 0)
return TRUE;
else if(strcasecmp(cmd, "De") == 0)
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
#ifdef NEW_WORLD
/*
* like cli_memstr - but returns the location of the match
* FIXME: need a case insensitive version
*/
static const char *
cli_pmemstr(const char *haystack, size_t hs, const char *needle, size_t ns)
{
const char *pt, *hay;
size_t n;
if(haystack == needle)
return haystack;
if(hs < ns)
return NULL;
if(memcmp(haystack, needle, ns) == 0)
return haystack;
pt = hay = haystack;
n = hs;
while((pt = memchr(hay, needle[0], n)) != NULL) {
n -= (int) pt - (int) hay;
if(n < ns)
break;
if(memcmp(pt, needle, ns) == 0)
return pt;
if(hay == pt) {
n--;
hay++;
} else
hay = pt;
}
return NULL;
}
#endif