You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
 
 
 
 
 
 
nextcloud-server/lib/base.php

1143 lines
39 KiB

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016-2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2016 ownCloud, Inc.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
*/
use OC\Encryption\HookManager;
use OC\Share20\Hooks;
use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
use OCP\Group\Events\UserRemovedEvent;
use OCP\ILogger;
use OCP\IRequest;
use OCP\IURLGenerator;
use OCP\IUserSession;
use OCP\Security\Bruteforce\IThrottler;
use OCP\Server;
use OCP\Share;
use OCP\User\Events\UserChangedEvent;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\Exception\MethodNotAllowedException;
use function OCP\Log\logger;
require_once 'public/Constants.php';
/**
* Class that is a namespace for all global OC variables
* No, we can not put this class in its own file because it is used by
* OC_autoload!
*/
class OC {
/**
* Associative array for autoloading. classname => filename
*/
public static array $CLASSPATH = [];
/**
* The installation path for Nextcloud on the server (e.g. /srv/http/nextcloud)
*/
public static string $SERVERROOT = '';
/**
* the current request path relative to the Nextcloud root (e.g. files/index.php)
*/
private static string $SUBURI = '';
/**
* the Nextcloud root path for http requests (e.g. /nextcloud)
*/
public static string $WEBROOT = '';
/**
* The installation path array of the apps folder on the server (e.g. /srv/http/nextcloud) 'path' and
* web path in 'url'
*/
public static array $APPSROOTS = [];
public static string $configDir;
/**
* requested app
*/
public static string $REQUESTEDAPP = '';
/**
* check if Nextcloud runs in cli mode
*/
public static bool $CLI = false;
public static \OC\Autoloader $loader;
public static \Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader $composerAutoloader;
public static \OC\Server $server;
private static \OC\Config $config;
/**
* @throws \RuntimeException when the 3rdparty directory is missing or
* the app path list is empty or contains an invalid path
*/
public static function initPaths(): void {
if (defined('PHPUNIT_CONFIG_DIR')) {
self::$configDir = OC::$SERVERROOT . '/' . PHPUNIT_CONFIG_DIR . '/';
} elseif (defined('PHPUNIT_RUN') and PHPUNIT_RUN and is_dir(OC::$SERVERROOT . '/tests/config/')) {
self::$configDir = OC::$SERVERROOT . '/tests/config/';
} elseif ($dir = getenv('NEXTCLOUD_CONFIG_DIR')) {
self::$configDir = rtrim($dir, '/') . '/';
} else {
self::$configDir = OC::$SERVERROOT . '/config/';
}
self::$config = new \OC\Config(self::$configDir);
OC::$SUBURI = str_replace('\\', '/', substr(realpath($_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'] ?? ''), strlen(OC::$SERVERROOT)));
/**
* FIXME: The following lines are required because we can't yet instantiate
* Server::get(\OCP\IRequest::class) since \OC::$server does not yet exist.
*/
$params = [
'server' => [
'SCRIPT_NAME' => $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] ?? null,
'SCRIPT_FILENAME' => $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'] ?? null,
],
];
if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {
$params['server']['REMOTE_ADDR'] = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}
$fakeRequest = new \OC\AppFramework\Http\Request(
$params,
new \OC\AppFramework\Http\RequestId($_SERVER['UNIQUE_ID'] ?? '', new \OC\Security\SecureRandom()),
new \OC\AllConfig(new \OC\SystemConfig(self::$config))
);
$scriptName = $fakeRequest->getScriptName();
if (substr($scriptName, -1) == '/') {
$scriptName .= 'index.php';
//make sure suburi follows the same rules as scriptName
if (substr(OC::$SUBURI, -9) != 'index.php') {
if (substr(OC::$SUBURI, -1) != '/') {
OC::$SUBURI = OC::$SUBURI . '/';
}
OC::$SUBURI = OC::$SUBURI . 'index.php';
}
}
if (OC::$CLI) {
OC::$WEBROOT = self::$config->getValue('overwritewebroot', '');
} else {
if (substr($scriptName, 0 - strlen(OC::$SUBURI)) === OC::$SUBURI) {
OC::$WEBROOT = substr($scriptName, 0, 0 - strlen(OC::$SUBURI));
if (OC::$WEBROOT != '' && OC::$WEBROOT[0] !== '/') {
OC::$WEBROOT = '/' . OC::$WEBROOT;
}
} else {
// The scriptName is not ending with OC::$SUBURI
// This most likely means that we are calling from CLI.
// However some cron jobs still need to generate
// a web URL, so we use overwritewebroot as a fallback.
OC::$WEBROOT = self::$config->getValue('overwritewebroot', '');
}
// Resolve /nextcloud to /nextcloud/ to ensure to always have a trailing
// slash which is required by URL generation.
if (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) && $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] === \OC::$WEBROOT &&
substr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], -1) !== '/') {
header('Location: ' . \OC::$WEBROOT . '/');
exit();
}
}
// search the apps folder
$config_paths = self::$config->getValue('apps_paths', []);
if (!empty($config_paths)) {
foreach ($config_paths as $paths) {
if (isset($paths['url']) && isset($paths['path'])) {
$paths['url'] = rtrim($paths['url'], '/');
$paths['path'] = rtrim($paths['path'], '/');
OC::$APPSROOTS[] = $paths;
}
}
} elseif (file_exists(OC::$SERVERROOT . '/apps')) {
OC::$APPSROOTS[] = ['path' => OC::$SERVERROOT . '/apps', 'url' => '/apps', 'writable' => true];
}
if (empty(OC::$APPSROOTS)) {
throw new \RuntimeException('apps directory not found! Please put the Nextcloud apps folder in the Nextcloud folder'
. '. You can also configure the location in the config.php file.');
}
$paths = [];
foreach (OC::$APPSROOTS as $path) {
$paths[] = $path['path'];
if (!is_dir($path['path'])) {
throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('App directory "%s" not found! Please put the Nextcloud apps folder in the'
. ' Nextcloud folder. You can also configure the location in the config.php file.', $path['path']));
}
}
// set the right include path
set_include_path(
implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $paths)
);
}
public static function checkConfig(): void {
$l = Server::get(\OCP\L10N\IFactory::class)->get('lib');
// Create config if it does not already exist
$configFilePath = self::$configDir . '/config.php';
if (!file_exists($configFilePath)) {
@touch($configFilePath);
}
// Check if config is writable
$configFileWritable = is_writable($configFilePath);
if (!$configFileWritable && !OC_Helper::isReadOnlyConfigEnabled()
|| !$configFileWritable && \OCP\Util::needUpgrade()) {
$urlGenerator = Server::get(IURLGenerator::class);
if (self::$CLI) {
echo $l->t('Cannot write into "config" directory!') . "\n";
echo $l->t('This can usually be fixed by giving the web server write access to the config directory.') . "\n";
echo "\n";
echo $l->t('But, if you prefer to keep config.php file read only, set the option "config_is_read_only" to true in it.') . "\n";
echo $l->t('See %s', [ $urlGenerator->linkToDocs('admin-config') ]) . "\n";
exit;
} else {
OC_Template::printErrorPage(
$l->t('Cannot write into "config" directory!'),
$l->t('This can usually be fixed by giving the web server write access to the config directory.') . ' '
. $l->t('But, if you prefer to keep config.php file read only, set the option "config_is_read_only" to true in it.') . ' '
. $l->t('See %s', [ $urlGenerator->linkToDocs('admin-config') ]),
503
);
}
}
}
public static function checkInstalled(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
if (defined('OC_CONSOLE')) {
return;
}
// Redirect to installer if not installed
if (!$systemConfig->getValue('installed', false) && OC::$SUBURI !== '/index.php' && OC::$SUBURI !== '/status.php') {
if (OC::$CLI) {
throw new Exception('Not installed');
} else {
$url = OC::$WEBROOT . '/index.php';
header('Location: ' . $url);
}
exit();
}
}
public static function checkMaintenanceMode(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
// Allow ajax update script to execute without being stopped
if (((bool)$systemConfig->getValue('maintenance', false)) && OC::$SUBURI != '/core/ajax/update.php') {
// send http status 503
http_response_code(503);
header('X-Nextcloud-Maintenance-Mode: 1');
header('Retry-After: 120');
// render error page
$template = new OC_Template('', 'update.user', 'guest');
\OCP\Util::addScript('core', 'maintenance');
\OCP\Util::addStyle('core', 'guest');
$template->printPage();
die();
}
}
/**
* Prints the upgrade page
*/
private static function printUpgradePage(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
$cliUpgradeLink = $systemConfig->getValue('upgrade.cli-upgrade-link', '');
$disableWebUpdater = $systemConfig->getValue('upgrade.disable-web', false);
$tooBig = false;
if (!$disableWebUpdater) {
$apps = Server::get(\OCP\App\IAppManager::class);
if ($apps->isInstalled('user_ldap')) {
$qb = Server::get(\OCP\IDBConnection::class)->getQueryBuilder();
$result = $qb->select($qb->func()->count('*', 'user_count'))
->from('ldap_user_mapping')
->executeQuery();
$row = $result->fetch();
$result->closeCursor();
$tooBig = ($row['user_count'] > 50);
}
if (!$tooBig && $apps->isInstalled('user_saml')) {
$qb = Server::get(\OCP\IDBConnection::class)->getQueryBuilder();
$result = $qb->select($qb->func()->count('*', 'user_count'))
->from('user_saml_users')
->executeQuery();
$row = $result->fetch();
$result->closeCursor();
$tooBig = ($row['user_count'] > 50);
}
if (!$tooBig) {
// count users
$stats = Server::get(\OCP\IUserManager::class)->countUsers();
$totalUsers = array_sum($stats);
$tooBig = ($totalUsers > 50);
}
}
$ignoreTooBigWarning = isset($_GET['IKnowThatThisIsABigInstanceAndTheUpdateRequestCouldRunIntoATimeoutAndHowToRestoreABackup']) &&
$_GET['IKnowThatThisIsABigInstanceAndTheUpdateRequestCouldRunIntoATimeoutAndHowToRestoreABackup'] === 'IAmSuperSureToDoThis';
if ($disableWebUpdater || ($tooBig && !$ignoreTooBigWarning)) {
// send http status 503
http_response_code(503);
header('Retry-After: 120');
$serverVersion = \OCP\Server::get(\OCP\ServerVersion::class);
// render error page
$template = new OC_Template('', 'update.use-cli', 'guest');
$template->assign('productName', 'nextcloud'); // for now
$template->assign('version', $serverVersion->getVersionString());
$template->assign('tooBig', $tooBig);
$template->assign('cliUpgradeLink', $cliUpgradeLink);
$template->printPage();
die();
}
// check whether this is a core update or apps update
$installedVersion = $systemConfig->getValue('version', '0.0.0');
$currentVersion = implode('.', \OCP\Util::getVersion());
// if not a core upgrade, then it's apps upgrade
$isAppsOnlyUpgrade = version_compare($currentVersion, $installedVersion, '=');
$oldTheme = $systemConfig->getValue('theme');
$systemConfig->setValue('theme', '');
\OCP\Util::addScript('core', 'common');
\OCP\Util::addScript('core', 'main');
\OCP\Util::addTranslations('core');
\OCP\Util::addScript('core', 'update');
/** @var \OC\App\AppManager $appManager */
$appManager = Server::get(\OCP\App\IAppManager::class);
$tmpl = new OC_Template('', 'update.admin', 'guest');
$tmpl->assign('version', \OCP\Server::get(\OCP\ServerVersion::class)->getVersionString());
$tmpl->assign('isAppsOnlyUpgrade', $isAppsOnlyUpgrade);
// get third party apps
$ocVersion = \OCP\Util::getVersion();
$ocVersion = implode('.', $ocVersion);
$incompatibleApps = $appManager->getIncompatibleApps($ocVersion);
$incompatibleOverwrites = $systemConfig->getValue('app_install_overwrite', []);
$incompatibleShippedApps = [];
$incompatibleDisabledApps = [];
foreach ($incompatibleApps as $appInfo) {
if ($appManager->isShipped($appInfo['id'])) {
$incompatibleShippedApps[] = $appInfo['name'] . ' (' . $appInfo['id'] . ')';
}
if (!in_array($appInfo['id'], $incompatibleOverwrites)) {
$incompatibleDisabledApps[] = $appInfo;
}
}
if (!empty($incompatibleShippedApps)) {
$l = Server::get(\OCP\L10N\IFactory::class)->get('core');
$hint = $l->t('Application %1$s is not present or has a non-compatible version with this server. Please check the apps directory.', [implode(', ', $incompatibleShippedApps)]);
throw new \OCP\HintException('Application ' . implode(', ', $incompatibleShippedApps) . ' is not present or has a non-compatible version with this server. Please check the apps directory.', $hint);
}
$tmpl->assign('appsToUpgrade', $appManager->getAppsNeedingUpgrade($ocVersion));
$tmpl->assign('incompatibleAppsList', $incompatibleDisabledApps);
try {
$defaults = new \OC_Defaults();
$tmpl->assign('productName', $defaults->getName());
} catch (Throwable $error) {
$tmpl->assign('productName', 'Nextcloud');
}
$tmpl->assign('oldTheme', $oldTheme);
$tmpl->printPage();
}
public static function initSession(): void {
$request = Server::get(IRequest::class);
// TODO: Temporary disabled again to solve issues with CalDAV/CardDAV clients like DAVx5 that use cookies
// TODO: See https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/37277#issuecomment-1476366147 and the other comments
// TODO: for further information.
// $isDavRequest = strpos($request->getRequestUri(), '/remote.php/dav') === 0 || strpos($request->getRequestUri(), '/remote.php/webdav') === 0;
// if ($request->getHeader('Authorization') !== '' && is_null($request->getCookie('cookie_test')) && $isDavRequest && !isset($_COOKIE['nc_session_id'])) {
// setcookie('cookie_test', 'test', time() + 3600);
// // Do not initialize the session if a request is authenticated directly
// // unless there is a session cookie already sent along
// return;
// }
if ($request->getServerProtocol() === 'https') {
ini_set('session.cookie_secure', 'true');
}
// prevents javascript from accessing php session cookies
ini_set('session.cookie_httponly', 'true');
// set the cookie path to the Nextcloud directory
$cookie_path = OC::$WEBROOT ? : '/';
ini_set('session.cookie_path', $cookie_path);
// Let the session name be changed in the initSession Hook
$sessionName = OC_Util::getInstanceId();
try {
$logger = null;
if (Server::get(\OC\SystemConfig::class)->getValue('installed', false)) {
$logger = logger('core');
}
// set the session name to the instance id - which is unique
$session = new \OC\Session\Internal(
$sessionName,
$logger,
);
$cryptoWrapper = Server::get(\OC\Session\CryptoWrapper::class);
$session = $cryptoWrapper->wrapSession($session);
self::$server->setSession($session);
// if session can't be started break with http 500 error
} catch (Exception $e) {
Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->error($e->getMessage(), ['app' => 'base','exception' => $e]);
//show the user a detailed error page
OC_Template::printExceptionErrorPage($e, 500);
die();
}
//try to set the session lifetime
$sessionLifeTime = self::getSessionLifeTime();
// session timeout
if ($session->exists('LAST_ACTIVITY') && (time() - $session->get('LAST_ACTIVITY') > $sessionLifeTime)) {
if (isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
setcookie(session_name(), '', -1, self::$WEBROOT ? : '/');
}
Server::get(IUserSession::class)->logout();
}
if (!self::hasSessionRelaxedExpiry()) {
$session->set('LAST_ACTIVITY', time());
}
$session->close();
}
private static function getSessionLifeTime(): int {
return Server::get(\OC\AllConfig::class)->getSystemValueInt('session_lifetime', 60 * 60 * 24);
}
/**
* @return bool true if the session expiry should only be done by gc instead of an explicit timeout
*/
public static function hasSessionRelaxedExpiry(): bool {
return Server::get(\OC\AllConfig::class)->getSystemValueBool('session_relaxed_expiry', false);
}
/**
* Try to set some values to the required Nextcloud default
*/
public static function setRequiredIniValues(): void {
@ini_set('default_charset', 'UTF-8');
@ini_set('gd.jpeg_ignore_warning', '1');
}
/**
* Send the same site cookies
*/
private static function sendSameSiteCookies(): void {
$cookieParams = session_get_cookie_params();
$secureCookie = ($cookieParams['secure'] === true) ? 'secure; ' : '';
$policies = [
'lax',
'strict',
];
// Append __Host to the cookie if it meets the requirements
$cookiePrefix = '';
if ($cookieParams['secure'] === true && $cookieParams['path'] === '/') {
$cookiePrefix = '__Host-';
}
foreach ($policies as $policy) {
header(
sprintf(
'Set-Cookie: %snc_sameSiteCookie%s=true; path=%s; httponly;' . $secureCookie . 'expires=Fri, 31-Dec-2100 23:59:59 GMT; SameSite=%s',
$cookiePrefix,
$policy,
$cookieParams['path'],
$policy
),
false
);
}
}
/**
* Same Site cookie to further mitigate CSRF attacks. This cookie has to
* be set in every request if cookies are sent to add a second level of
* defense against CSRF.
*
* If the cookie is not sent this will set the cookie and reload the page.
* We use an additional cookie since we want to protect logout CSRF and
* also we can't directly interfere with PHP's session mechanism.
*/
private static function performSameSiteCookieProtection(\OCP\IConfig $config): void {
$request = Server::get(IRequest::class);
// Some user agents are notorious and don't really properly follow HTTP
// specifications. For those, have an automated opt-out. Since the protection
// for remote.php is applied in base.php as starting point we need to opt out
// here.
$incompatibleUserAgents = $config->getSystemValue('csrf.optout');
// Fallback, if csrf.optout is unset
if (!is_array($incompatibleUserAgents)) {
$incompatibleUserAgents = [
// OS X Finder
'/^WebDAVFS/',
// Windows webdav drive
'/^Microsoft-WebDAV-MiniRedir/',
];
}
if ($request->isUserAgent($incompatibleUserAgents)) {
return;
}
if (count($_COOKIE) > 0) {
$requestUri = $request->getScriptName();
$processingScript = explode('/', $requestUri);
$processingScript = $processingScript[count($processingScript) - 1];
// index.php routes are handled in the middleware
// and cron.php does not need any authentication at all
if ($processingScript === 'index.php'
|| $processingScript === 'cron.php') {
return;
}
// All other endpoints require the lax and the strict cookie
if (!$request->passesStrictCookieCheck()) {
logger('core')->warning('Request does not pass strict cookie check');
self::sendSameSiteCookies();
// Debug mode gets access to the resources without strict cookie
// due to the fact that the SabreDAV browser also lives there.
if (!$config->getSystemValueBool('debug', false)) {
http_response_code(\OCP\AppFramework\Http::STATUS_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo json_encode(['error' => 'Strict Cookie has not been found in request']);
exit();
}
}
} elseif (!isset($_COOKIE['nc_sameSiteCookielax']) || !isset($_COOKIE['nc_sameSiteCookiestrict'])) {
self::sendSameSiteCookies();
}
}
public static function init(): void {
// prevent any XML processing from loading external entities
libxml_set_external_entity_loader(static function () {
return null;
});
// calculate the root directories
OC::$SERVERROOT = str_replace('\\', '/', substr(__DIR__, 0, -4));
// register autoloader
$loaderStart = microtime(true);
require_once __DIR__ . '/autoloader.php';
self::$loader = new \OC\Autoloader([
OC::$SERVERROOT . '/lib/private/legacy',
]);
if (defined('PHPUNIT_RUN')) {
self::$loader->addValidRoot(OC::$SERVERROOT . '/tests');
}
spl_autoload_register([self::$loader, 'load']);
$loaderEnd = microtime(true);
self::$CLI = (php_sapi_name() == 'cli');
// Add default composer PSR-4 autoloader, ensure apcu to be disabled
self::$composerAutoloader = require_once OC::$SERVERROOT . '/lib/composer/autoload.php';
self::$composerAutoloader->setApcuPrefix(null);
try {
self::initPaths();
// setup 3rdparty autoloader
$vendorAutoLoad = OC::$SERVERROOT . '/3rdparty/autoload.php';
if (!file_exists($vendorAutoLoad)) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Composer autoloader not found, unable to continue. Check the folder "3rdparty". Running "git submodule update --init" will initialize the git submodule that handles the subfolder "3rdparty".');
}
require_once $vendorAutoLoad;
} catch (\RuntimeException $e) {
if (!self::$CLI) {
http_response_code(503);
}
// we can't use the template error page here, because this needs the
// DI container which isn't available yet
print($e->getMessage());
exit();
}
// setup the basic server
self::$server = new \OC\Server(\OC::$WEBROOT, self::$config);
self::$server->boot();
if (self::$CLI && in_array('--' . \OCP\Console\ReservedOptions::DEBUG_LOG, $_SERVER['argv'])) {
\OC\Core\Listener\BeforeMessageLoggedEventListener::setup();
}
$eventLogger = Server::get(\OCP\Diagnostics\IEventLogger::class);
$eventLogger->log('autoloader', 'Autoloader', $loaderStart, $loaderEnd);
$eventLogger->start('boot', 'Initialize');
// Override php.ini and log everything if we're troubleshooting
if (self::$config->getValue('loglevel') === ILogger::DEBUG) {
error_reporting(E_ALL);
}
// Don't display errors and log them
@ini_set('display_errors', '0');
@ini_set('log_errors', '1');
if (!date_default_timezone_set('UTC')) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Could not set timezone to UTC');
}
//try to configure php to enable big file uploads.
//this doesn´t work always depending on the webserver and php configuration.
//Let´s try to overwrite some defaults if they are smaller than 1 hour
if (intval(@ini_get('max_execution_time') ?: 0) < 3600) {
@ini_set('max_execution_time', strval(3600));
}
if (intval(@ini_get('max_input_time') ?: 0) < 3600) {
@ini_set('max_input_time', strval(3600));
}
//try to set the maximum execution time to the largest time limit we have
if (strpos(@ini_get('disable_functions'), 'set_time_limit') === false) {
@set_time_limit(max(intval(@ini_get('max_execution_time')), intval(@ini_get('max_input_time'))));
}
self::setRequiredIniValues();
self::handleAuthHeaders();
$systemConfig = Server::get(\OC\SystemConfig::class);
self::registerAutoloaderCache($systemConfig);
// initialize intl fallback if necessary
OC_Util::isSetLocaleWorking();
$config = Server::get(\OCP\IConfig::class);
if (!defined('PHPUNIT_RUN')) {
$errorHandler = new OC\Log\ErrorHandler(
\OCP\Server::get(\Psr\Log\LoggerInterface::class),
);
$exceptionHandler = [$errorHandler, 'onException'];
if ($config->getSystemValueBool('debug', false)) {
set_error_handler([$errorHandler, 'onAll'], E_ALL);
if (\OC::$CLI) {
$exceptionHandler = ['OC_Template', 'printExceptionErrorPage'];
}
} else {
set_error_handler([$errorHandler, 'onError']);
}
register_shutdown_function([$errorHandler, 'onShutdown']);
set_exception_handler($exceptionHandler);
}
/** @var \OC\AppFramework\Bootstrap\Coordinator $bootstrapCoordinator */
$bootstrapCoordinator = Server::get(\OC\AppFramework\Bootstrap\Coordinator::class);
$bootstrapCoordinator->runInitialRegistration();
$eventLogger->start('init_session', 'Initialize session');
// Check for PHP SimpleXML extension earlier since we need it before our other checks and want to provide a useful hint for web users
// see https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/2619
if (!function_exists('simplexml_load_file')) {
throw new \OCP\HintException('The PHP SimpleXML/PHP-XML extension is not installed.', 'Install the extension or make sure it is enabled.');
}
OC_App::loadApps(['session']);
if (!self::$CLI) {
self::initSession();
}
$eventLogger->end('init_session');
self::checkConfig();
self::checkInstalled($systemConfig);
OC_Response::addSecurityHeaders();
self::performSameSiteCookieProtection($config);
if (!defined('OC_CONSOLE')) {
$errors = OC_Util::checkServer($systemConfig);
if (count($errors) > 0) {
if (!self::$CLI) {
http_response_code(503);
OC_Util::addStyle('guest');
try {
OC_Template::printGuestPage('', 'error', ['errors' => $errors]);
exit;
} catch (\Exception $e) {
// In case any error happens when showing the error page, we simply fall back to posting the text.
// This might be the case when e.g. the data directory is broken and we can not load/write SCSS to/from it.
}
}
// Convert l10n string into regular string for usage in database
$staticErrors = [];
foreach ($errors as $error) {
echo $error['error'] . "\n";
echo $error['hint'] . "\n\n";
$staticErrors[] = [
'error' => (string)$error['error'],
'hint' => (string)$error['hint'],
];
}
try {
$config->setAppValue('core', 'cronErrors', json_encode($staticErrors));
} catch (\Exception $e) {
echo('Writing to database failed');
}
exit(1);
} elseif (self::$CLI && $config->getSystemValueBool('installed', false)) {
$config->deleteAppValue('core', 'cronErrors');
}
}
// User and Groups
if (!$systemConfig->getValue('installed', false)) {
self::$server->getSession()->set('user_id', '');
}
OC_User::useBackend(new \OC\User\Database());
Server::get(\OCP\IGroupManager::class)->addBackend(new \OC\Group\Database());
// Subscribe to the hook
\OCP\Util::connectHook(
'\OCA\Files_Sharing\API\Server2Server',
'preLoginNameUsedAsUserName',
'\OC\User\Database',
'preLoginNameUsedAsUserName'
);
//setup extra user backends
if (!\OCP\Util::needUpgrade()) {
OC_User::setupBackends();
} else {
// Run upgrades in incognito mode
OC_User::setIncognitoMode(true);
}
self::registerCleanupHooks($systemConfig);
self::registerShareHooks($systemConfig);
self::registerEncryptionWrapperAndHooks();
self::registerAccountHooks();
self::registerResourceCollectionHooks();
self::registerFileReferenceEventListener();
self::registerRenderReferenceEventListener();
self::registerAppRestrictionsHooks();
// Make sure that the application class is not loaded before the database is setup
if ($systemConfig->getValue('installed', false)) {
OC_App::loadApp('settings');
/* Build core application to make sure that listeners are registered */
Server::get(\OC\Core\Application::class);
}
//make sure temporary files are cleaned up
$tmpManager = Server::get(\OCP\ITempManager::class);
register_shutdown_function([$tmpManager, 'clean']);
$lockProvider = Server::get(\OCP\Lock\ILockingProvider::class);
register_shutdown_function([$lockProvider, 'releaseAll']);
// Check whether the sample configuration has been copied
if ($systemConfig->getValue('copied_sample_config', false)) {
$l = Server::get(\OCP\L10N\IFactory::class)->get('lib');
OC_Template::printErrorPage(
$l->t('Sample configuration detected'),
$l->t('It has been detected that the sample configuration has been copied. This can break your installation and is unsupported. Please read the documentation before performing changes on config.php'),
503
);
return;
}
$request = Server::get(IRequest::class);
$host = $request->getInsecureServerHost();
/**
* if the host passed in headers isn't trusted
* FIXME: Should not be in here at all :see_no_evil:
*/
if (!OC::$CLI
&& !Server::get(\OC\Security\TrustedDomainHelper::class)->isTrustedDomain($host)
&& $config->getSystemValueBool('installed', false)
) {
// Allow access to CSS resources
$isScssRequest = false;
if (strpos($request->getPathInfo() ?: '', '/css/') === 0) {
$isScssRequest = true;
}
if (substr($request->getRequestUri(), -11) === '/status.php') {
http_response_code(400);
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo '{"error": "Trusted domain error.", "code": 15}';
exit();
}
if (!$isScssRequest) {
http_response_code(400);
Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->info(
'Trusted domain error. "{remoteAddress}" tried to access using "{host}" as host.',
[
'app' => 'core',
'remoteAddress' => $request->getRemoteAddress(),
'host' => $host,
]
);
$tmpl = new OCP\Template('core', 'untrustedDomain', 'guest');
$tmpl->assign('docUrl', Server::get(IURLGenerator::class)->linkToDocs('admin-trusted-domains'));
$tmpl->printPage();
exit();
}
}
$eventLogger->end('boot');
$eventLogger->log('init', 'OC::init', $loaderStart, microtime(true));
$eventLogger->start('runtime', 'Runtime');
$eventLogger->start('request', 'Full request after boot');
register_shutdown_function(function () use ($eventLogger) {
$eventLogger->end('request');
});
}
/**
* register hooks for the cleanup of cache and bruteforce protection
*/
public static function registerCleanupHooks(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
//don't try to do this before we are properly setup
if ($systemConfig->getValue('installed', false) && !\OCP\Util::needUpgrade()) {
// NOTE: This will be replaced to use OCP
$userSession = Server::get(\OC\User\Session::class);
$userSession->listen('\OC\User', 'postLogin', function () use ($userSession) {
if (!defined('PHPUNIT_RUN') && $userSession->isLoggedIn()) {
// reset brute force delay for this IP address and username
$uid = $userSession->getUser()->getUID();
$request = Server::get(IRequest::class);
$throttler = Server::get(IThrottler::class);
$throttler->resetDelay($request->getRemoteAddress(), 'login', ['user' => $uid]);
}
try {
$cache = new \OC\Cache\File();
$cache->gc();
} catch (\OC\ServerNotAvailableException $e) {
// not a GC exception, pass it on
throw $e;
} catch (\OC\ForbiddenException $e) {
// filesystem blocked for this request, ignore
} catch (\Exception $e) {
// a GC exception should not prevent users from using OC,
// so log the exception
Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->warning('Exception when running cache gc.', [
'app' => 'core',
'exception' => $e,
]);
}
});
}
}
private static function registerEncryptionWrapperAndHooks(): void {
$manager = Server::get(\OCP\Encryption\IManager::class);
\OCP\Util::connectHook('OC_Filesystem', 'preSetup', $manager, 'setupStorage');
$enabled = $manager->isEnabled();
if ($enabled) {
\OCP\Util::connectHook(Share::class, 'post_shared', HookManager::class, 'postShared');
\OCP\Util::connectHook(Share::class, 'post_unshare', HookManager::class, 'postUnshared');
\OCP\Util::connectHook('OC_Filesystem', 'post_rename', HookManager::class, 'postRename');
\OCP\Util::connectHook('\OCA\Files_Trashbin\Trashbin', 'post_restore', HookManager::class, 'postRestore');
}
}
private static function registerAccountHooks(): void {
/** @var IEventDispatcher $dispatcher */
$dispatcher = Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class);
$dispatcher->addServiceListener(UserChangedEvent::class, \OC\Accounts\Hooks::class);
}
private static function registerAppRestrictionsHooks(): void {
/** @var \OC\Group\Manager $groupManager */
$groupManager = Server::get(\OCP\IGroupManager::class);
$groupManager->listen('\OC\Group', 'postDelete', function (\OCP\IGroup $group) {
$appManager = Server::get(\OCP\App\IAppManager::class);
$apps = $appManager->getEnabledAppsForGroup($group);
foreach ($apps as $appId) {
$restrictions = $appManager->getAppRestriction($appId);
if (empty($restrictions)) {
continue;
}
$key = array_search($group->getGID(), $restrictions);
unset($restrictions[$key]);
$restrictions = array_values($restrictions);
if (empty($restrictions)) {
$appManager->disableApp($appId);
} else {
$appManager->enableAppForGroups($appId, $restrictions);
}
}
});
}
private static function registerResourceCollectionHooks(): void {
\OC\Collaboration\Resources\Listener::register(Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class));
}
private static function registerFileReferenceEventListener(): void {
\OC\Collaboration\Reference\File\FileReferenceEventListener::register(Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class));
}
private static function registerRenderReferenceEventListener() {
\OC\Collaboration\Reference\RenderReferenceEventListener::register(Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class));
}
/**
* register hooks for sharing
*/
public static function registerShareHooks(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
if ($systemConfig->getValue('installed')) {
OC_Hook::connect('OC_User', 'post_deleteUser', Hooks::class, 'post_deleteUser');
OC_Hook::connect('OC_User', 'post_deleteGroup', Hooks::class, 'post_deleteGroup');
/** @var IEventDispatcher $dispatcher */
$dispatcher = Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class);
$dispatcher->addServiceListener(UserRemovedEvent::class, \OC\Share20\UserRemovedListener::class);
}
}
protected static function registerAutoloaderCache(\OC\SystemConfig $systemConfig): void {
// The class loader takes an optional low-latency cache, which MUST be
// namespaced. The instanceid is used for namespacing, but might be
// unavailable at this point. Furthermore, it might not be possible to
// generate an instanceid via \OC_Util::getInstanceId() because the
// config file may not be writable. As such, we only register a class
// loader cache if instanceid is available without trying to create one.
$instanceId = $systemConfig->getValue('instanceid', null);
if ($instanceId) {
try {
$memcacheFactory = Server::get(\OCP\ICacheFactory::class);
self::$loader->setMemoryCache($memcacheFactory->createLocal('Autoloader'));
} catch (\Exception $ex) {
}
}
}
/**
* Handle the request
*/
public static function handleRequest(): void {
Server::get(\OCP\Diagnostics\IEventLogger::class)->start('handle_request', 'Handle request');
$systemConfig = Server::get(\OC\SystemConfig::class);
// Check if Nextcloud is installed or in maintenance (update) mode
if (!$systemConfig->getValue('installed', false)) {
\OC::$server->getSession()->clear();
$controller = Server::get(\OC\Core\Controller\SetupController::class);
$controller->run($_POST);
exit();
}
$request = Server::get(IRequest::class);
$requestPath = $request->getRawPathInfo();
if ($requestPath === '/heartbeat') {
return;
}
if (substr($requestPath, -3) !== '.js') { // we need these files during the upgrade
self::checkMaintenanceMode($systemConfig);
if (\OCP\Util::needUpgrade()) {
if (function_exists('opcache_reset')) {
opcache_reset();
}
if (!((bool)$systemConfig->getValue('maintenance', false))) {
self::printUpgradePage($systemConfig);
exit();
}
}
}
// Always load authentication apps
OC_App::loadApps(['authentication']);
OC_App::loadApps(['extended_authentication']);
// Load minimum set of apps
if (!\OCP\Util::needUpgrade()
&& !((bool)$systemConfig->getValue('maintenance', false))) {
// For logged-in users: Load everything
if (Server::get(IUserSession::class)->isLoggedIn()) {
OC_App::loadApps();
} else {
// For guests: Load only filesystem and logging
OC_App::loadApps(['filesystem', 'logging']);
// Don't try to login when a client is trying to get a OAuth token.
// OAuth needs to support basic auth too, so the login is not valid
// inside Nextcloud and the Login exception would ruin it.
if ($request->getRawPathInfo() !== '/apps/oauth2/api/v1/token') {
self::handleLogin($request);
}
}
}
if (!self::$CLI) {
try {
if (!((bool)$systemConfig->getValue('maintenance', false)) && !\OCP\Util::needUpgrade()) {
OC_App::loadApps(['filesystem', 'logging']);
OC_App::loadApps();
}
Server::get(\OC\Route\Router::class)->match($request->getRawPathInfo());
return;
} catch (Symfony\Component\Routing\Exception\ResourceNotFoundException $e) {
//header('HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found');
} catch (Symfony\Component\Routing\Exception\MethodNotAllowedException $e) {
http_response_code(405);
return;
}
}
// Handle WebDAV
if (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) && $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'PROPFIND') {
// not allowed any more to prevent people
// mounting this root directly.
// Users need to mount remote.php/webdav instead.
http_response_code(405);
return;
}
// Handle requests for JSON or XML
$acceptHeader = $request->getHeader('Accept');
if (in_array($acceptHeader, ['application/json', 'application/xml'], true)) {
http_response_code(404);
return;
}
// Handle resources that can't be found
// This prevents browsers from redirecting to the default page and then
// attempting to parse HTML as CSS and similar.
$destinationHeader = $request->getHeader('Sec-Fetch-Dest');
if (in_array($destinationHeader, ['font', 'script', 'style'])) {
http_response_code(404);
return;
}
// Redirect to the default app or login only as an entry point
if ($requestPath === '') {
// Someone is logged in
if (Server::get(IUserSession::class)->isLoggedIn()) {
header('Location: ' . Server::get(IURLGenerator::class)->linkToDefaultPageUrl());
} else {
// Not handled and not logged in
header('Location: ' . Server::get(IURLGenerator::class)->linkToRouteAbsolute('core.login.showLoginForm'));
}
return;
}
try {
Server::get(\OC\Route\Router::class)->match('/error/404');
} catch (\Exception $e) {
if (!$e instanceof MethodNotAllowedException) {
logger('core')->emergency($e->getMessage(), ['exception' => $e]);
}
$l = Server::get(\OCP\L10N\IFactory::class)->get('lib');
OC_Template::printErrorPage(
'404',
$l->t('The page could not be found on the server.'),
404
);
}
}
/**
* Check login: apache auth, auth token, basic auth
*/
public static function handleLogin(OCP\IRequest $request): bool {
if ($request->getHeader('X-Nextcloud-Federation')) {
return false;
}
$userSession = Server::get(\OC\User\Session::class);
if (OC_User::handleApacheAuth()) {
return true;
}
if (self::tryAppAPILogin($request)) {
return true;
}
if ($userSession->tryTokenLogin($request)) {
return true;
}
if (isset($_COOKIE['nc_username'])
&& isset($_COOKIE['nc_token'])
&& isset($_COOKIE['nc_session_id'])
&& $userSession->loginWithCookie($_COOKIE['nc_username'], $_COOKIE['nc_token'], $_COOKIE['nc_session_id'])) {
return true;
}
if ($userSession->tryBasicAuthLogin($request, Server::get(IThrottler::class))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
protected static function handleAuthHeaders(): void {
//copy http auth headers for apache+php-fcgid work around
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_XAUTHORIZATION']) && !isset($_SERVER['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'])) {
$_SERVER['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_XAUTHORIZATION'];
}
// Extract PHP_AUTH_USER/PHP_AUTH_PW from other headers if necessary.
$vars = [
'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', // apache+php-cgi work around
'REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', // apache+php-cgi alternative
];
foreach ($vars as $var) {
if (isset($_SERVER[$var]) && is_string($_SERVER[$var]) && preg_match('/Basic\s+(.*)$/i', $_SERVER[$var], $matches)) {
$credentials = explode(':', base64_decode($matches[1]), 2);
if (count($credentials) === 2) {
$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] = $credentials[0];
$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] = $credentials[1];
break;
}
}
}
}
protected static function tryAppAPILogin(OCP\IRequest $request): bool {
$appManager = Server::get(OCP\App\IAppManager::class);
if (!$request->getHeader('AUTHORIZATION-APP-API')) {
return false;
}
if (!$appManager->isInstalled('app_api')) {
return false;
}
try {
$appAPIService = Server::get(OCA\AppAPI\Service\AppAPIService::class);
return $appAPIService->validateExAppRequestToNC($request);
} catch (\Psr\Container\NotFoundExceptionInterface|\Psr\Container\ContainerExceptionInterface $e) {
return false;
}
}
}
OC::init();