Allocate Backend structs in PostmasterContext.

The child processes don't need them. By allocating them in
PostmasterContext, the memory gets free'd and is made available for
other stuff in the child processes.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/4f95c1fc-ad3c-7974-3a8c-6faa3931804c@iki.fi

src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/ascii.h"
+#include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/timeout.h"
 
@@ -347,7 +348,9 @@ BackgroundWorkerStateChange(bool allow_new_workers)
 		/*
 		 * Copy the registration data into the registered workers list.
 		 */
-		rw = malloc(sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker));
+		rw = MemoryContextAllocExtended(PostmasterContext,
+										sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker),
+										MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
 		if (rw == NULL)
 		{
 			ereport(LOG,
@@ -455,7 +458,7 @@ ForgetBackgroundWorker(slist_mutable_iter *cur)
 							 rw->rw_worker.bgw_name)));
 
 	slist_delete_current(cur);
-	free(rw);
+	pfree(rw);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -951,7 +954,9 @@ RegisterBackgroundWorker(BackgroundWorker *worker)
 	/*
 	 * Copy the registration data into the registered workers list.
 	 */
-	rw = malloc(sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker));
+	rw = MemoryContextAllocExtended(PostmasterContext,
+									sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker),
+									MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
 	if (rw == NULL)
 	{
 		ereport(LOG,

src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c

@@ -3321,7 +3321,7 @@ CleanupBackgroundWorker(int pid,
 		 */
 		if (rw->rw_backend->bgworker_notify)
 			BackgroundWorkerStopNotifications(rw->rw_pid);
-		free(rw->rw_backend);
+		pfree(rw->rw_backend);
 		rw->rw_backend = NULL;
 		rw->rw_pid = 0;
 		rw->rw_child_slot = 0;
@@ -3414,7 +3414,7 @@ CleanupBackend(int pid,
 				BackgroundWorkerStopNotifications(bp->pid);
 			}
 			dlist_delete(iter.cur);
-			free(bp);
+			pfree(bp);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -3470,7 +3470,7 @@ HandleChildCrash(int pid, int exitstatus, const char *procname)
 #ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
 			ShmemBackendArrayRemove(rw->rw_backend);
 #endif
-			free(rw->rw_backend);
+			pfree(rw->rw_backend);
 			rw->rw_backend = NULL;
 			rw->rw_pid = 0;
 			rw->rw_child_slot = 0;
@@ -3507,7 +3507,7 @@ HandleChildCrash(int pid, int exitstatus, const char *procname)
 #endif
 			}
 			dlist_delete(iter.cur);
-			free(bp);
+			pfree(bp);
 			/* Keep looping so we can signal remaining backends */
 		}
 		else
@@ -4083,7 +4083,7 @@ BackendStartup(Port *port)
 	 * Create backend data structure.  Better before the fork() so we can
 	 * handle failure cleanly.
 	 */
-	bn = (Backend *) malloc(sizeof(Backend));
+	bn = (Backend *) palloc_extended(sizeof(Backend), MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
 	if (!bn)
 	{
 		ereport(LOG,
@@ -4099,7 +4099,7 @@ BackendStartup(Port *port)
 	 */
 	if (!RandomCancelKey(&MyCancelKey))
 	{
-		free(bn);
+		pfree(bn);
 		ereport(LOG,
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
 				 errmsg("could not generate random cancel key")));
@@ -4129,8 +4129,6 @@ BackendStartup(Port *port)
 	pid = fork_process();
 	if (pid == 0)				/* child */
 	{
-		free(bn);
-
 		/* Detangle from postmaster */
 		InitPostmasterChild();
 
@@ -4161,7 +4159,7 @@ BackendStartup(Port *port)
 
 		if (!bn->dead_end)
 			(void) ReleasePostmasterChildSlot(bn->child_slot);
-		free(bn);
+		pfree(bn);
 		errno = save_errno;
 		ereport(LOG,
 				(errmsg("could not fork new process for connection: %m")));
@@ -5424,7 +5422,7 @@ StartAutovacuumWorker(void)
 			return;
 		}
 
-		bn = (Backend *) malloc(sizeof(Backend));
+		bn = (Backend *) palloc_extended(sizeof(Backend), MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
 		if (bn)
 		{
 			bn->cancel_key = MyCancelKey;
@@ -5451,7 +5449,7 @@ StartAutovacuumWorker(void)
 			 * logged by StartAutoVacWorker
 			 */
 			(void) ReleasePostmasterChildSlot(bn->child_slot);
-			free(bn);
+			pfree(bn);
 		}
 		else
 			ereport(LOG,
@@ -5696,7 +5694,7 @@ do_start_bgworker(RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
 			/* undo what assign_backendlist_entry did */
 			ReleasePostmasterChildSlot(rw->rw_child_slot);
 			rw->rw_child_slot = 0;
-			free(rw->rw_backend);
+			pfree(rw->rw_backend);
 			rw->rw_backend = NULL;
 			/* mark entry as crashed, so we'll try again later */
 			rw->rw_crashed_at = GetCurrentTimestamp();
@@ -5822,7 +5820,7 @@ assign_backendlist_entry(RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	bn = malloc(sizeof(Backend));
+	bn = palloc_extended(sizeof(Backend), MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
 	if (bn == NULL)
 	{
 		ereport(LOG,