meson: Export all libcommon functions in Windows builds

This fixes "unresolved external symbol" errors with extensions that
use functions from libcommon. This was reported with pgvector.

Reported-by: Andrew Kane
Author: Vladlen Popolitov
Backpatch-through: 16, where Meson was introduced
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAOdR5yF0krWrxycA04rgUKCgKugRvGWzzGLAhDZ9bzNv8g0Lag@mail.gmail.com

src/common/meson.build

@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ foreach name, opts : pgcommon_variants
 
   lib = static_library('libpgcommon@0@'.format(name),
       link_with: cflag_libs,
+      link_whole: cflag_libs,
       c_pch: pch_c_h,
       include_directories: include_directories('.'),
       kwargs: opts + {