mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres
Per git log, the last time someone tried to do something with pgrminclude was around 2011. And it's always had a tendency of causing trouble when it was active. Also, pgcominclude is redundant with headerscheck. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/2d4dc7b2-cb2e-49b1-b8ca-ba5f7024f05b%40eisentraut.orgpull/194/head
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#! /usr/bin/perl |
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|
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group |
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|
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# |
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# This script looks for symbols that are referenced in #ifdef or defined() |
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# tests without having #include'd the file that defines them. Since this |
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# situation won't necessarily lead to any compiler message, it seems worth |
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# having an automated check for it. In particular, use this to audit the |
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# results of pgrminclude! |
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# |
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# Usage: configure and build a PG source tree (non-VPATH), then start this |
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# script at the top level. It's best to enable as many configure options |
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# as you can, especially --enable-cassert which is known to affect include |
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# requirements. NB: you MUST use gcc, unless you have another compiler that |
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# can be persuaded to spit out the names of referenced include files. |
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# |
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# The results are necessarily platform-dependent, so use care in interpreting |
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# them. We try to process all .c files, even those not intended for the |
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# current platform, so there will be some phony failures. |
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# |
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# src/tools/pginclude/pgcheckdefines |
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# |
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|
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use strict; |
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use warnings FATAL => 'all'; |
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|
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use Cwd; |
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use File::Basename; |
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|
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my $topdir = cwd(); |
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|
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# Programs to use |
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my $FIND = "find"; |
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my $MAKE = "make"; |
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# |
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# Build arrays of all the .c and .h files in the tree |
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# |
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# We ignore .h files under src/include/port/, since only the one exposed as |
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# src/include/port.h is interesting. (XXX Windows ports have additional |
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# files there?) Ditto for .h files in src/backend/port/ subdirectories. |
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# Including these .h files would clutter the list of define'd symbols and |
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# cause a lot of false-positive results. |
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# |
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my (@cfiles, @hfiles); |
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|
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open my $pipe, '-|', "$FIND * -type f -name '*.c'" |
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or die "can't fork: $!"; |
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while (<$pipe>) |
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{ |
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chomp; |
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push @cfiles, $_; |
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} |
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close $pipe or die "$FIND failed: $!"; |
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|
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open $pipe, '-|', "$FIND * -type f -name '*.h'" |
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or die "can't fork: $!"; |
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while (<$pipe>) |
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{ |
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chomp; |
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push @hfiles, $_ |
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unless m|^src/include/port/| |
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|| m|^src/backend/port/\w+/|; |
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} |
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close $pipe or die "$FIND failed: $!"; |
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|
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# |
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# For each .h file, extract all the symbols it #define's, and add them to |
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# a hash table. To cover the possibility of multiple .h files defining |
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# the same symbol, we make each hash entry a hash of filenames. |
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# |
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my %defines; |
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|
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foreach my $hfile (@hfiles) |
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{ |
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open my $fh, '<', $hfile |
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or die "can't open $hfile: $!"; |
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while (<$fh>) |
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{ |
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if (m/^\s*#\s*define\s+(\w+)/) |
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{ |
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$defines{$1}{$hfile} = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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close $fh; |
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} |
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|
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# |
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# For each file (both .h and .c), run the compiler to get a list of what |
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# files it #include's. Then extract all the symbols it tests for defined-ness, |
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# and check each one against the previously built hashtable. |
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# |
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foreach my $file (@hfiles, @cfiles) |
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{ |
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my ($fname, $fpath) = fileparse($file); |
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chdir $fpath or die "can't chdir to $fpath: $!"; |
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|
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# |
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# Ask 'make' to parse the makefile so we can get the correct flags to |
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# use. CPPFLAGS in particular varies for each subdirectory. If we are |
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# processing a .h file, we might be in a subdirectory that has no |
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# Makefile, in which case we have to fake it. Note that there seems |
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# no easy way to prevent make from recursing into subdirectories and |
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# hence printing multiple definitions --- we keep the last one, which |
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# should come from the current Makefile. |
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# |
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my $MAKECMD; |
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|
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if (-f "Makefile" || -f "GNUmakefile") |
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{ |
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$MAKECMD = "$MAKE -qp"; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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my $subdir = $fpath; |
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chop $subdir; |
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my $top_builddir = ".."; |
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my $tmp = $fpath; |
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while (($tmp = dirname($tmp)) ne '.') |
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{ |
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$top_builddir = $top_builddir . "/.."; |
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} |
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$MAKECMD = |
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"$MAKE -qp 'subdir=$subdir' 'top_builddir=$top_builddir' -f '$top_builddir/src/Makefile.global'"; |
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} |
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|
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my ($CPPFLAGS, $CFLAGS, $CFLAGS_SL, $PTHREAD_CFLAGS, $CC); |
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|
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open $pipe, '-|', "$MAKECMD" |
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or die "can't fork: $!"; |
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while (<$pipe>) |
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{ |
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if (m/^CPPFLAGS :?= (.*)/) |
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{ |
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$CPPFLAGS = $1; |
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} |
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elsif (m/^CFLAGS :?= (.*)/) |
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{ |
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$CFLAGS = $1; |
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} |
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elsif (m/^CFLAGS_SL :?= (.*)/) |
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{ |
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$CFLAGS_SL = $1; |
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} |
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elsif (m/^PTHREAD_CFLAGS :?= (.*)/) |
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{ |
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$PTHREAD_CFLAGS = $1; |
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} |
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elsif (m/^CC :?= (.*)/) |
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{ |
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$CC = $1; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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# If make exits with status 1, it's not an error, it just means make |
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# thinks some files may not be up-to-date. Only complain on status 2. |
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close PIPE; |
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die "$MAKE failed in $fpath\n" if $? != 0 && $? != 256; |
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# Expand out stuff that might be referenced in CFLAGS |
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$CFLAGS =~ s/\$\(CFLAGS_SL\)/$CFLAGS_SL/; |
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$CFLAGS =~ s/\$\(PTHREAD_CFLAGS\)/$PTHREAD_CFLAGS/; |
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|
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# |
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# Run the compiler (which had better be gcc) to get the inclusions. |
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# "gcc -H" reports inclusions on stderr as "... filename" where the |
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# number of dots varies according to nesting depth. |
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# |
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my @includes = (); |
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my $COMPILE = "$CC $CPPFLAGS $CFLAGS -H -E $fname"; |
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open $pipe, '-|', "$COMPILE 2>&1 >/dev/null" |
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or die "can't fork: $!"; |
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while (<$pipe>) |
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{ |
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if (m/^\.+ (.*)/) |
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{ |
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my $include = $1; |
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|
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# Ignore system headers (absolute paths); but complain if a |
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# .c file includes a system header before any PG header. |
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if ($include =~ m|^/|) |
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{ |
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warn "$file includes $include before any Postgres inclusion\n" |
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if $#includes == -1 && $file =~ m/\.c$/; |
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next; |
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} |
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|
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# Strip any "./" (assume this appears only at front) |
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$include =~ s|^\./||; |
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# Make path relative to top of tree |
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my $ipath = $fpath; |
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while ($include =~ s|^\.\./||) |
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{ |
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$ipath = dirname($ipath) . "/"; |
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} |
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$ipath =~ s|^\./||; |
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push @includes, $ipath . $include; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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warn "$CC: $_"; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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# The compiler might fail, particularly if we are checking a file that's |
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# not supposed to be compiled at all on the current platform, so don't |
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# quit on nonzero status. |
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close PIPE or warn "$COMPILE failed in $fpath\n"; |
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# |
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# Scan the file to find #ifdef, #ifndef, and #if defined() constructs |
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# We assume #ifdef isn't continued across lines, and that defined(foo) |
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# isn't split across lines either |
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# |
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open my $fh, '<', $fname |
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or die "can't open $file: $!"; |
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my $inif = 0; |
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while (<$fh>) |
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{ |
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my $line = $_; |
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if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*ifdef\s+(\w+)/) |
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{ |
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checkit($file, $1, @includes); |
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} |
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if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*ifndef\s+(\w+)/) |
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{ |
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checkit($file, $1, @includes); |
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} |
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if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*if\s+/) |
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{ |
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$inif = 1; |
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} |
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if ($inif) |
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{ |
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while ($line =~ s/\bdefined(\s+|\s*\(\s*)(\w+)//) |
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{ |
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checkit($file, $2, @includes); |
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} |
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if (!($line =~ m/\\$/)) |
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{ |
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$inif = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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close $fh; |
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|
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chdir $topdir or die "can't chdir to $topdir: $!"; |
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} |
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exit 0; |
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|
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# Check an is-defined reference |
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sub checkit |
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{ |
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my ($file, $symbol, @includes) = @_; |
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# Ignore if symbol isn't defined in any PG include files |
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if (!defined $defines{$symbol}) |
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{ |
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return; |
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} |
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|
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# |
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# Try to match source(s) of symbol to the inclusions of the current file |
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# (including itself). We consider it OK if any one matches. |
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# |
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# Note: these tests aren't bulletproof; in theory the inclusion might |
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# occur after the use of the symbol. Given our normal file layout, |
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# however, the risk is minimal. |
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# |
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foreach my $deffile (keys %{ $defines{$symbol} }) |
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{ |
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return if $deffile eq $file; |
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foreach my $reffile (@includes) |
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{ |
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return if $deffile eq $reffile; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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# |
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# If current file is a .h file, it's OK for it to assume that one of the |
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# base headers (postgres.h or postgres_fe.h) has been included. |
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# |
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if ($file =~ m/\.h$/) |
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{ |
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foreach my $deffile (keys %{ $defines{$symbol} }) |
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{ |
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return if $deffile eq 'src/include/c.h'; |
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return if $deffile eq 'src/include/postgres.h'; |
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return if $deffile eq 'src/include/postgres_fe.h'; |
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return if $deffile eq 'src/include/pg_config.h'; |
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return if $deffile eq 'src/include/pg_config_manual.h'; |
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} |
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} |
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# |
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my @places = keys %{ $defines{$symbol} }; |
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print "$file references $symbol, defined in @places\n"; |
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# print "includes: @includes\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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@ -1,47 +0,0 @@ |
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: |
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# report which #include files can not compile on their own |
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# takes -v option to display compile failure message and line numbers |
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# src/tools/pginclude/pgcompinclude |
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: ${CC:=cc} |
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: ${PGSRC:=src} |
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if ! pgdefine |
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then echo "pgdefine must be in your PATH" 1>&2 |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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|
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trap "rm -f /tmp/$$.c /tmp/$$.o /tmp/$$ /tmp/$$a" 0 1 2 3 15 |
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find . \( -name .git -a -prune \) -o -name '*.h' -type f -print | while read FILE |
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do |
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sed 's/->[a-zA-Z0-9_\.]*//g' "$FILE" >/tmp/$$a |
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echo "#include \"postgres.h\"" >/tmp/$$.c |
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# suppress fcinfo errors |
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echo "struct {Datum arg[1];} *fcinfo;" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "#include \"/tmp/$$a\"" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "Datum include_test(void);" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "Datum include_test() {" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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pgdefine "$FILE" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "return (Datum)0;" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "}" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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|
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# Use -O1 to get warnings only generated by optimization, |
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# but -O2 is too slow. |
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$CC -fsyntax-only -Werror -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes \ |
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-Wmissing-declarations -I$PGSRC/include -I$PGSRC/backend \ |
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-I$PGSRC/interfaces/libpq -I`dirname $FILE` $CFLAGS -O1 -c /tmp/$$.c \ |
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-o /tmp/$$.o >/tmp/$$ 2>&1 |
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if [ "$?" -ne 0 ] |
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then echo "$FILE" |
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if [ "$1" = "-v" ] |
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then cat /tmp/$$ |
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nl /tmp/$$.c |
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echo |
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fi |
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fi |
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done |
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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ |
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: |
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# create macro calls for all defines in the file |
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|
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# src/tools/pginclude/pgdefine |
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trap "rm -f /tmp/$$" 0 1 2 3 15 |
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for FILE |
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do |
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cat "$FILE" | grep "^#define" >/tmp/$$ |
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cat /tmp/$$ | sed -n 's/^#define[ ][ ]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[ ][ ]*[^ ].*\\\\$/\1;/p' |
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cat /tmp/$$ | sed -n 's/^#define[ ][ ]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[ ][ ]*[^ ].*[^\\\\]$/(void)\1;/p' |
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|
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( |
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cat /tmp/$$ | sed -n 's/^#define[ ][ ]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*([^)]*)\).*\\\\$/\1;/p' |
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cat /tmp/$$ | sed -n 's/^#define[ ][ ]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*([^)]*)\).*[^\\\\]$/(=void)\1;/p' |
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) | |
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sed 's/([a-zA-Z0-9_ ][a-zA-Z0-9_ ]*)/(0)/g' | |
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sed 's/([a-zA-Z0-9_ ]*,/(0,/g' | |
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sed 's/,[a-zA-Z0-9_ ]*,/,0,/g' | |
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sed 's/,[a-zA-Z0-9_ ]*)/,0)/g' | |
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# do not cast 'return' macros as (void) |
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sed 's/(=void)\(.*return\)/\1/g' | |
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sed 's/(=void)\(.*RETURN\)/\1/g' | |
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sed 's/(=void)/(void)/g' |
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done |
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@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ |
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: |
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# change #include's to <> or "" |
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# src/tools/pginclude/pgfixinclude |
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|
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trap "rm -f /tmp/$$.c /tmp/$$.o /tmp/$$ /tmp/$$a /tmp/$$b" 0 1 2 3 15 |
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find . \( -name .git -a -prune \) -o -type f -name '*.[chyls]' -print | |
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while read FILE |
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do |
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cat "$FILE" | grep "^#include" | |
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sed 's/^#include[ ]*[<"]\([^>"]*\).*$/\1/g' | |
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while read INCLUDE |
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do |
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if [ -s /usr/include/"$INCLUDE" ] |
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then cat "$FILE" | |
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sed 's;^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]$;#include <'"$INCLUDE"'>;g' >/tmp/$$ |
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else cat "$FILE" | |
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sed 's;^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]$;#include "'"$INCLUDE"'";g' >/tmp/$$ |
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fi |
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cat /tmp/$$ > "$FILE" |
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done |
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done |
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@ -1,149 +0,0 @@ |
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: |
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# remove extra #include's |
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|
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# pgcompinclude must be run before and after pgrminclude. It must be |
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# run before because we don't want include dependencies to leak into |
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# the C program files, and after because removal of includes from headers |
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# can cause new include unfulfilled dependencies. |
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# |
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# Limitations: 2011-09-24 |
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# |
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# Pgrminclude, when processing header files, can cause includes to be |
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# removed that require the addition of new illogical header files. |
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# This is dependent on what order the header files are processed. |
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# Manual review of header files now needed to satisfy pgcompinclude is |
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# required. |
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# |
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# C program files that have #ifdef blocks that contain code that cannot |
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# be compiled on the platform from which pgrminclude is run cannot be |
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# processed, and are skipped. |
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|
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: ${CC:=cc} |
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: ${PGSRC:=src} |
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|
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if ! pgdefine |
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then echo "pgdefine must be in your PATH" 1>&2 |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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|
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trap "rm -f /tmp/$$.c /tmp/$$.o /tmp/$$ /tmp/$$a /tmp/$$b" 0 1 2 3 15 |
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|
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if [ "$1" = "-v" ] |
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then VERBOSE="Y" |
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else VERBOSE="" |
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fi |
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|
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verbose_output() { |
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if [ "$VERBOSE" ] |
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then cat /tmp/$$ |
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cat /tmp/$$b |
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nl /tmp/$$.c |
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fi |
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} |
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|
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process_includes_in_file() { |
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# loop through all includes mentioned in the file |
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cat "$FILE" | |
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grep "^#include\>" | |
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grep -v '/\* *pgrminclude *ignore *\*/' | |
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sed 's/^#include[ ]*[<"]\([^>"]*\).*$/\1/g' | |
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grep -v 'parser/kwlist\.h' | |
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grep -v '\.c$' | |
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while read INCLUDE |
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do if [ "$VERBOSE" ] |
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then echo "checking $FILE $INCLUDE" |
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fi |
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compile_file |
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done |
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} |
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|
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compile_file() { |
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[ "$INCLUDE" -a -s /usr/include/"$INCLUDE" ] && continue |
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[ "$INCLUDE" = "postgres.h" ] && continue |
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[ "$INCLUDE" = "postgres_fe.h" ] && continue |
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[ "$INCLUDE" = "pg_config.h" ] && continue |
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[ "$INCLUDE" = "c.h" ] && continue |
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# Stringify macros will expand undefined identifiers, so skip files that use it |
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egrep -q '\<(CppAsString2?|CppConcat)\>' "$FILE" && continue |
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|
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# preserve configure-specific includes |
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# these includes are surrounded by #ifdef's |
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grep -B1 '^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]' "$FILE" | |
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egrep -q '^#if|^#else|^#elif' && continue |
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grep -A1 '^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]' "$FILE" | |
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egrep -q '^#else|^#elif|^#endif' && continue |
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|
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# Remove all #if and #ifdef blocks because the blocks |
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# might contain code that is not compiled on this platform. |
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cat "$FILE" | |
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grep -v "^#if" | |
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grep -v "^#else" | |
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grep -v "^#elif" | |
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grep -v "^#endif" | |
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# with #if blocks gone, now undef #defines to avoid redefine |
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# warning and failure |
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sed 's/#define[ ][ ]*\([A-Za-z0-9_]*\).*$/#undef \1\n&/' >/tmp/$$a |
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|
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# set up initial file contents |
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grep -v '^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]' \ |
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/tmp/$$a >/tmp/$$b |
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|
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if [ "$IS_INCLUDE" = "Y" ] |
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then echo "#include \"postgres.h\"" >/tmp/$$.c |
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# suppress fcinfo errors |
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echo "struct {Datum arg[1];} *fcinfo;" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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else >/tmp/$$.c |
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fi |
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|
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echo "#include \"/tmp/$$b\"" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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|
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if [ "$IS_INCLUDE" = "Y" ] |
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then echo "Datum include_test(void);" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "Datum include_test() {" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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pgdefine "$FILE" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "return (Datum)0;" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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echo "}" >>/tmp/$$.c |
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fi |
||||
|
||||
# Use -O1 to get warnings only generated by optimization, |
||||
# but -O2 is too slow. |
||||
$CC -fsyntax-only -Werror -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes \ |
||||
-Wmissing-declarations -I$PGSRC/include -I$PGSRC/backend \ |
||||
-I$PGSRC/interfaces/libpq -I`dirname $FILE` $CFLAGS -O1 -c /tmp/$$.c \ |
||||
-o /tmp/$$.o >/tmp/$$ 2>&1 |
||||
if [ "$?" -eq 0 ] |
||||
then [ "$INCLUDE" -o "$VERBOSE" ] && echo "$FILE $INCLUDE" |
||||
grep -v '^#include[ ][ ]*[<"]'"$INCLUDE"'[>"]' \ |
||||
"$FILE" >/tmp/$$b |
||||
mv /tmp/$$b "$FILE" |
||||
return 0 |
||||
else return 1 |
||||
fi |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
# Process include files first because they can affect the compilation |
||||
# of *.c files. |
||||
(find . \( -name .git -a -prune \) -o -type f -name '*.h' -print | sort; |
||||
find . \( -name .git -a -prune \) -o -type f -name '*.c' -print | sort) | |
||||
grep -v '/postgres.h$' | |
||||
grep -v '/postgres_fe.h$' | |
||||
grep -v '/pg_config.h$' | |
||||
grep -v '\./c.h$' | |
||||
while read FILE |
||||
do |
||||
if [ `expr $FILE : '.*\.h$'` -ne 0 ] |
||||
then IS_INCLUDE="Y" |
||||
else IS_INCLUDE="N" |
||||
fi |
||||
|
||||
# Can we compile the file with all existing includes? |
||||
INCLUDE="" |
||||
compile_file |
||||
# If the file can't be compiled on its own, there is no sense |
||||
# trying to remove the include files. |
||||
if [ "$?" -ne 0 ] |
||||
then echo "cannot compile $FILE with existing includes" |
||||
verbose_output |
||||
else process_includes_in_file |
||||
fi |
||||
done |
||||
Loading…
Reference in new issue