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<!-- doc/src/sgml/release-9.1.sgml --> |
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<!-- See header comment in release.sgml about typical markup --> |
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<sect1 id="release-9-1-5"> |
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<title>Release 9.1.5</title> |
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<note> |
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<title>Release Date</title> |
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<simpara>2012-08-17</simpara> |
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</note> |
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<para> |
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This release contains a variety of fixes from 9.1.4. |
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For information about new features in the 9.1 major release, see |
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<xref linkend="release-9-1">. |
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</para> |
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<sect2> |
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<title>Migration to Version 9.1.5</title> |
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<para> |
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A dump/restore is not required for those running 9.1.X. |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 9.1.4, |
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see the release notes for 9.1.4. |
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</para> |
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</sect2> |
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<sect2> |
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<title>Changes</title> |
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<itemizedlist> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Prevent access to external files/URLs via XML entity references |
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(Noah Misch, Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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<function>xml_parse()</> would attempt to fetch external files or |
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URLs as needed to resolve DTD and entity references in an XML value, |
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thus allowing unprivileged database users to attempt to fetch data |
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with the privileges of the database server. While the external data |
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wouldn't get returned directly to the user, portions of it could be |
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exposed in error messages if the data didn't parse as valid XML; and |
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in any case the mere ability to check existence of a file might be |
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useful to an attacker. (CVE-2012-3489) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Prevent access to external files/URLs via <filename>contrib/xml2</>'s |
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<function>xslt_process()</> (Peter Eisentraut) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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<application>libxslt</> offers the ability to read and write both |
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files and URLs through stylesheet commands, thus allowing |
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unprivileged database users to both read and write data with the |
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privileges of the database server. Disable that through proper use |
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of <application>libxslt</>'s security options. (CVE-2012-3488) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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Also, remove <function>xslt_process()</>'s ability to fetch documents |
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and stylesheets from external files/URLs. While this was a |
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documented <quote>feature</>, it was long regarded as a bad idea. |
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The fix for CVE-2012-3489 broke that capability, and rather than |
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expend effort on trying to fix it, we're just going to summarily |
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remove it. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Prevent too-early recycling of btree index pages (Noah Misch) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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When we allowed read-only transactions to skip assigning XIDs, we |
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introduced the possibility that a deleted btree page could be |
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recycled while a read-only transaction was still in flight to it. |
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This would result in incorrect index search results. The probability |
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of such an error occurring in the field seems very low because of the |
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timing requirements, but nonetheless it should be fixed. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix crash-safety bug with newly-created-or-reset sequences (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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If <command>ALTER SEQUENCE</> was executed on a freshly created or |
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reset sequence, and then precisely one <function>nextval()</> call |
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was made on it, and then the server crashed, WAL replay would restore |
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the sequence to a state in which it appeared that no |
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<function>nextval()</> had been done, thus allowing the first |
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sequence value to be returned again by the next |
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<function>nextval()</> call. In particular this could manifest for |
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<type>serial</> columns, since creation of a serial column's sequence |
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includes an <command>ALTER SEQUENCE OWNED BY</> step. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix race condition in <literal>enum</>-type value comparisons (Robert |
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Haas, Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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Comparisons could fail when encountering an enum value added since |
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the current query started. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix <function>txid_current()</> to report the correct epoch when not |
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in hot standby (Heikki Linnakangas) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This fixes a regression introduced in the previous minor release. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Prevent selection of unsuitable replication connections as |
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the synchronous standby (Fujii Masao) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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The master might improperly choose pseudo-servers such as |
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<application>pg_receivexlog</> or <application>pg_basebackup</> |
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as the synchronous standby, and then wait indefinitely for them. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix bug in startup of Hot Standby when a master transaction has many |
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subtransactions (Andres Freund) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This mistake led to failures reported as <quote>out-of-order XID |
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insertion in KnownAssignedXids</>. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Ensure the <filename>backup_label</> file is fsync'd after |
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<function>pg_start_backup()</> (Dave Kerr) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix timeout handling in walsender processes (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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WAL sender background processes neglected to establish a |
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<systemitem>SIGALRM</> handler, meaning they would wait forever in |
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some corner cases where a timeout ought to happen. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Wake walsenders after each background flush by walwriter (Andres |
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Freund, Simon Riggs) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This greatly reduces replication delay when the workload contains |
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only asynchronously-committed transactions. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix <literal>LISTEN</>/<literal>NOTIFY</> to cope better with I/O |
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problems, such as out of disk space (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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After a write failure, all subsequent attempts to send more |
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<literal>NOTIFY</> messages would fail with messages like |
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<quote>Could not read from file "pg_notify/<replaceable>nnnn</>" at |
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offset <replaceable>nnnnn</>: Success</quote>. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Only allow autovacuum to be auto-canceled by a directly blocked |
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process (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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The original coding could allow inconsistent behavior in some cases; |
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in particular, an autovacuum could get canceled after less than |
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<literal>deadlock_timeout</> grace period. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Improve logging of autovacuum cancels (Robert Haas) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix log collector so that <literal>log_truncate_on_rotation</> works |
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during the very first log rotation after server start (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix <literal>WITH</> attached to a nested set operation |
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(<literal>UNION</>/<literal>INTERSECT</>/<literal>EXCEPT</>) |
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(Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Ensure that a whole-row reference to a subquery doesn't include any |
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extra <literal>GROUP BY</> or <literal>ORDER BY</> columns (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix dependencies generated during <literal>ALTER TABLE ... ADD |
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CONSTRAINT USING INDEX</> (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This command left behind a redundant <structname>pg_depend</> entry |
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for the index, which could confuse later operations, notably |
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<literal>ALTER TABLE ... ALTER COLUMN TYPE</> on one of the indexed |
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columns. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix <command>REASSIGN OWNED</> to work on extensions (Alvaro Herrera) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Disallow copying whole-row references in <literal>CHECK</> |
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constraints and index definitions during <command>CREATE TABLE</> |
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(Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This situation can arise in <command>CREATE TABLE</> with |
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<literal>LIKE</> or <literal>INHERITS</>. The copied whole-row |
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variable was incorrectly labeled with the row type of the original |
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table not the new one. Rejecting the case seems reasonable for |
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<literal>LIKE</>, since the row types might well diverge later. For |
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<literal>INHERITS</> we should ideally allow it, with an implicit |
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coercion to the parent table's row type; but that will require more |
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work than seems safe to back-patch. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix memory leak in <literal>ARRAY(SELECT ...)</> subqueries (Heikki |
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Linnakangas, Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix planner to pass correct collation to operator selectivity |
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estimators (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This was not previously required by any core selectivity estimation |
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function, but third-party code might need it. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix extraction of common prefixes from regular expressions (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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The code could get confused by quantified parenthesized |
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subexpressions, such as <literal>^(foo)?bar</>. This would lead to |
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incorrect index optimization of searches for such patterns. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix bugs with parsing signed |
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<replaceable>hh</><literal>:</><replaceable>mm</> and |
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<replaceable>hh</><literal>:</><replaceable>mm</><literal>:</><replaceable>ss</> |
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fields in <type>interval</> constants (Amit Kapila, Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix <application>pg_dump</> to better handle views containing partial |
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<literal>GROUP BY</> lists (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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A view that lists only a primary key column in <literal>GROUP BY</>, |
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but uses other table columns as if they were grouped, gets marked as |
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depending on the primary key. Improper handling of such primary key |
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dependencies in <application>pg_dump</> resulted in poorly-ordered |
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dumps, which at best would be inefficient to restore and at worst |
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could result in outright failure of a parallel |
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<application>pg_restore</> run. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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In PL/Perl, avoid setting UTF8 flag when in SQL_ASCII encoding |
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(Alex Hunsaker, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alvaro Herrera) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Use Postgres' encoding conversion functions, not Python's, when |
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converting a Python Unicode string to the server encoding in |
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PL/Python (Jan Urbanski) |
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</para> |
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<para> |
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This avoids some corner-case problems, notably that Python doesn't |
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support all the encodings Postgres does. A notable functional change |
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is that if the server encoding is SQL_ASCII, you will get the UTF-8 |
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representation of the string; formerly, any non-ASCII characters in |
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the string would result in an error. |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Fix mapping of PostgreSQL encodings to Python encodings in PL/Python |
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(Jan Urbanski) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Report errors properly in <filename>contrib/xml2</>'s |
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<function>xslt_process()</> (Tom Lane) |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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<listitem> |
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<para> |
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Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</> release 2012e |
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for DST law changes in Morocco and Tokelau |
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</para> |
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</listitem> |
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</itemizedlist> |
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</sect2> |
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</sect1> |
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<sect1 id="release-9-1-4"> |
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<title>Release 9.1.4</title> |
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