commit
b16385ea55
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<?php // $Id: $
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/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */ |
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/** |
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* @copyright (c) 2007 Dokeos |
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* @copyright (c) 2001-2006 Universite catholique de Louvain (UCL) |
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* |
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html (GPL) GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
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* |
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* @author Claro Team <cvs@claroline.net> |
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* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@beeznest.com> |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Code |
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*/ |
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if ( count( get_included_files() ) == 1 ) die( '---' ); |
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require_once '../../exercise.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../question.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../answer.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../unique_answer.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../multiple_answer.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../fill_blanks.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../freeanswer.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../hotspot.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../matching.class.php'; |
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require_once '../../hotspot.class.php'; |
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|
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/** |
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* |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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class ImsQuestion extends Question |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Include the correct answer class and create answer |
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*/ |
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function setAnswer() |
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{ |
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switch($this->type) |
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{ |
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case MCUA : |
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$this->answer = new ImsAnswerMultipleChoice($this->id, false); |
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break; |
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case MCMA : |
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$this->answer = new ImsAnswerMultipleChoice($this->id, true); |
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break; |
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case TF : |
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$this->answer = new ImsAnswerTrueFalse($this->id); |
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break; |
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case FIB : |
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$this->answer = new ImsAnswerFillInBlanks($this->id); |
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break; |
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case MATCHING : |
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$this->answer = new ImsAnswerMatching($this->id); |
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break; |
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default : |
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$this->answer = null; |
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break; |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* allow to import the question |
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* |
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* @param questionArray is an array that must contain all the information needed to build the question |
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* @author Guillaume Lederer <guillaume@claroline.net> |
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*/ |
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function import($questionArray, $exerciseTempPath) |
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{ |
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//import answers |
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$this->answer->import($questionArray); |
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|
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//import attached file, if any |
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if (isset($questionArray['attached_file_url'])) |
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{ |
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$file= array(); |
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$file['name'] = $questionArray['attached_file_url']; |
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$file['tmp_name'] = $exerciseTempPath.$file['name']; |
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$this->setAttachment($file); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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class ImsAnswerMultipleChoice extends answerMultipleChoice |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Return the XML flow for the possible answers. |
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* That's one <response_lid>, containing several <flow_label> |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportResponses($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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// Opening of the response block. |
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if( $this->multipleAnswer ) |
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{ |
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$out = '<response_lid ident = "MCM_' . $questionIdent . '" rcardinality = "Multiple" rtiming = "No">' . "\n" |
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. '<render_choice shuffle = "No" minnumber = "1" maxnumber = "' . count($this->answerList) . '">' . "\n"; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$out = '<response_lid ident="MCS_' . $questionIdent . '" rcardinality="Single" rtiming="No"><render_choice shuffle="No">' . "\n"; |
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} |
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|
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// Loop over answers |
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foreach( $this->answerList as $answer ) |
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{ |
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$responseIdent = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $answer['id']; |
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$out.= ' <flow_label><response_label ident="' . $responseIdent . '">'.(!$this->multipleAnswer ? '<flow_mat class="list">':'').'<material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . $answer['answer'] . ']]></mattext>' . "\n" |
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. ' </material>'.(!$this->multipleAnswer ? '</flow_mat>':'').'</response_label></flow_label>' . "\n"; |
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} |
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$out.= "</render_choice></response_lid>\n"; |
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return $out; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the XML flow of answer processing : a succession of <respcondition>. |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportProcessing($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ''; |
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foreach( $this->answerList as $answer ) |
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{ |
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$responseIdent = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $answer['id']; |
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$feedbackIdent = $questionIdent . "_F_" . $answer['id']; |
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$conditionIdent = $questionIdent . "_C_" . $answer['id']; |
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if( $this->multipleAnswer ) |
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{ |
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$out .= '<respcondition title="' . $conditionIdent . '" continue="Yes"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="MCM_' . $questionIdent . '">' . $responseIdent . '</varequal>' . "\n"; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$out .= '<respcondition title="' . $conditionIdent . '"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="MCS_' . $questionIdent . '">' . $responseIdent . '</varequal>' . "\n"; |
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} |
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$out .= " </conditionvar>\n" . ' <setvar action="Add">' . $answer['grade'] . "</setvar>\n"; |
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// Only add references for actually existing comments/feedbacks. |
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if( !empty($answer['comment']) ) |
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{ |
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$out .= ' <displayfeedback feedbacktype="Response" linkrefid="' . $feedbackIdent . '" />' . "\n"; |
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} |
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$out .= "</respcondition>\n"; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Export the feedback (comments to selected answers) to IMS/QTI |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportFeedback($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ""; |
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foreach( $this->answerList as $answer ) |
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{ |
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if( !empty($answer['comment']) ) |
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{ |
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$feedbackIdent = $questionIdent . "_F_" . $answer['id']; |
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$out.= '<itemfeedback ident="' . $feedbackIdent . '" view="Candidate"><flow_mat><material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . $answer['comment'] . "]]></mattext>\n" |
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. "</material></flow_mat></itemfeedback>\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* allow to import the answers, feedbacks, and grades of a question |
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* @param questionArray is an array that must contain all the information needed to build the question |
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* @author Guillaume Lederer <guillaume@claroline.net> |
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*/ |
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function import($questionArray) |
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{ |
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$answerArray = $questionArray['answer']; |
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$this->answerList = array(); //re-initialize answer object content |
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foreach ($answerArray as $key => $answer) |
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{ |
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if (!isset($answer['feedback'])) $answer['feedback'] = ""; |
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if (!isset($questionArray['weighting'][$key])) |
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{ |
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if (isset($questionArray['default_weighting'])) |
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{ |
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$grade = $questionArray['default_weighting']; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$grade = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$grade = $questionArray['weighting'][$key]; |
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} |
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if (in_array($key,$questionArray['correct_answers'])) $is_correct = true; else $is_correct = false; |
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$addedAnswer = array( |
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'answer' => $answer['value'], |
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'correct' => $is_correct, |
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'grade' => $grade, |
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'comment' => $answer['feedback'], |
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); |
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$this->answerList[] = $addedAnswer; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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class ImsAnswerTrueFalse extends answerTrueFalse |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Return the XML flow for the possible answers. |
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* That's one <response_lid>, containing several <flow_label> |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportResponses($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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// Opening of the response block. |
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$out = '<response_lid ident="TF_' . $questionIdent . '" rcardinality="Single" rtiming="No"><render_choice shuffle="No">' . "\n"; |
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// true |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent . '_A_true'; |
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$out .= |
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' <flow_label><response_label ident="'.$response_ident.'"><flow_mat class="list"><material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . get_lang('True') . ']]></mattext>' . "\n" |
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. ' </material></flow_mat></response_label></flow_label>' . "\n"; |
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// false |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent . '_A_false'; |
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$out .= |
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' <flow_label><response_label ident="'.$response_ident.'"><flow_mat class="list"><material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . get_lang('False') . ']]></mattext>' . "\n" |
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. ' </material></flow_mat></response_label></flow_label>' . "\n"; |
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$out .= '</render_choice></response_lid>' . "\n"; |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Return the XML flow of answer processing : a succession of <respcondition>. |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportProcessing($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ''; |
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// true |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent. '_A_true'; |
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$feedback_ident = $questionIdent . '_F_true'; |
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$condition_ident = $questionIdent . '_C_true'; |
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$out .= |
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'<respcondition title="' . $condition_ident . '"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="TF_' . $questionIdent . '">' . $response_ident . '</varequal>' . "\n" |
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. ' </conditionvar>' . "\n" . ' <setvar action="Add">' . $this->trueGrade . '</setvar>' . "\n"; |
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// Only add references for actually existing comments/feedbacks. |
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if( !empty($this->trueFeedback) ) |
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{ |
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$out.= ' <displayfeedback feedbacktype="Response" linkrefid="' . $this->trueFeedback . '" />' . "\n"; |
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} |
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$out .= '</respcondition>' . "\n"; |
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// false |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent. '_A_false'; |
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$feedback_ident = $questionIdent . '_F_false'; |
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$condition_ident = $questionIdent . '_C_false'; |
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$out .= |
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'<respcondition title="' . $condition_ident . '"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="TF_' . $questionIdent . '">' . $response_ident . '</varequal>' . "\n" |
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. ' </conditionvar>' . "\n" . ' <setvar action="Add">' . $this->falseGrade . '</setvar>' . "\n"; |
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// Only add references for actually existing comments/feedbacks. |
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if( !empty($this->falseFeedback) ) |
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{ |
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$out.= ' <displayfeedback feedbacktype="Response" linkrefid="' . $feedback_ident . '" />' . "\n"; |
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} |
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$out .= '</respcondition>' . "\n"; |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Export the feedback (comments to selected answers) to IMS/QTI |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportFeedback($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ""; |
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if( !empty($this->trueFeedback) ) |
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{ |
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$feedback_ident = $questionIdent . '_F_true'; |
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$out.= '<itemfeedback ident="' . $feedback_ident . '" view="Candidate"><flow_mat><material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . $this->trueFeedback . "]]></mattext>\n" |
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. "</material></flow_mat></itemfeedback>\n"; |
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} |
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|
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if( !empty($this->falseFeedback) ) |
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{ |
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$feedback_ident = $questionIdent . '_F_false'; |
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$out.= '<itemfeedback ident="' . $feedback_ident . '" view="Candidate"><flow_mat><material>' . "\n" |
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. ' <mattext><![CDATA[' . $this->falseFeedback . "]]></mattext>\n" |
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. "</material></flow_mat></itemfeedback>\n"; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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class ImsAnswerFillInBlanks extends answerFillInBlanks |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Export the text with missing words. |
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* |
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* As a side effect, it stores two lists in the class : |
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* the missing words and their respective weightings. |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportResponses($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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global $charset; |
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$out = "<flow>\n"; |
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|
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$responsePart = explode(']', $this->answer); |
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$i = 0; // Used for the reference generation. |
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foreach($responsePart as $part) |
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{ |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $i; |
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|
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if( strpos($part,'[') !== false ) |
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{ |
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list($rawText, $blank) = explode('[', $part); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$rawText = $part; |
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$blank = ""; |
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} |
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|
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if ($rawText!="") |
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{ |
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$out.=" <material><mattext><![CDATA[" . $rawText . "]]></mattext></material>\n"; |
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} |
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|
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if ($blank!="") |
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{ |
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$out.= ' <response_str ident="' . $response_ident . '" rcardinality="Single" rtiming="No">' . "\n" |
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. ' <render_fib fibtype="String" prompt="Box" encoding="' . $charset . '">' . "\n" |
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. ' <response_label ident="A"/>' . "\n" |
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. " </render_fib>\n" |
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. " </response_str>\n"; |
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} |
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$i++; |
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} |
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$out.="</flow>\n"; |
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return $out; |
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|
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Exports the response processing. |
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* |
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* It uses the two lists build by export_responses(). This implies that export_responses MUST |
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* be called before. |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportProcessing($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ""; |
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|
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$answerCount = count($this->answerList); |
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|
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for( $i = 0; $i < $answerCount ; $i++ ) |
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{ |
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$response_ident = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $i; |
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$out.= ' <respcondition continue="Yes"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="' . $response_ident . '" case="No"><![CDATA[' . $this->answerList[$i] . ']]></varequal>' . "\n" |
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. ' </conditionvar><setvar action="Add">' . $this->gradeList[$i] . "</setvar>\n" |
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. " </respcondition>\n"; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Export the feedback (comments to selected answers) to IMS/QTI |
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* |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportFeedback($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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// no feedback in this question type |
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return ''; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* allow to import the answers, feedbacks, and grades of a question |
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* |
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* @param questionArray is an array that must contain all the information needed to build the question |
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* @author Guillaume Lederer <guillaume@claroline.net> |
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*/ |
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|
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function import($questionArray) |
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{ |
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$answerArray = $questionArray['answer']; |
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$this->answerText = str_replace ("\n","",$questionArray['response_text']); |
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if ($questionArray['subtype'] == "TEXTFIELD_FILL") $this->type = TEXTFIELD_FILL; |
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if ($questionArray['subtype'] == "LISTBOX_FILL") |
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{ |
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$this->wrongAnswerList = $questionArray['wrong_answers']; |
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$this->type = LISTBOX_FILL; |
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} |
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|
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//build correct_answsers array |
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|
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if (isset($questionArray['weighting'])) |
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{ |
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$this->gradeList = $questionArray['weighting']; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* |
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* @package chamilo.exercise |
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*/ |
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class ImsAnswerMatching extends answerMatching |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Export the question part as a matrix-choice, with only one possible answer per line. |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportResponses($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ""; |
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// Now, loop again, finding questions (rows) |
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foreach( $this->leftList as $leftElt ) |
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{ |
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$responseIdent = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $leftElt['code']; |
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$out.= '<response_lid ident="' . $responseIdent . '" rcardinality="Single" rtiming="No">' . "\n" |
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. '<material><mattext><![CDATA[' . $leftElt['answer'] . "]]></mattext></material>\n" |
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. ' <render_choice shuffle="No"><flow_label>' . "\n"; |
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|
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foreach( $this->rightList as $rightElt ) |
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{ |
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$out.= ' <response_label ident="' . $rightElt['code'] . '"><material>' . "\n" |
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. " <mattext><![CDATA[" . $rightElt['answer'] . "]]></mattext>\n" |
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. " </material></response_label>\n"; |
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} |
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|
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$out.= "</flow_label></render_choice></response_lid>\n"; |
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} |
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|
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Export the response processing part |
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* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
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*/ |
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function imsExportProcessing($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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$out = ""; |
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foreach( $this->leftList as $leftElt ) |
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{ |
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$responseIdent = $questionIdent . "_A_" . $leftElt['code']; |
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$out.= ' <respcondition continue="Yes"><conditionvar>' . "\n" |
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. ' <varequal respident="' . $responseIdent . '">' . $leftElt['match'] . "</varequal>\n" |
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. ' </conditionvar><setvar action="Add">' . $leftElt['grade'] . "</setvar>\n" |
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. " </respcondition>\n"; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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|
||||
/** |
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* Export the feedback (comments to selected answers) to IMS/QTI |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function imsExportFeedback($questionIdent) |
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{ |
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// no feedback in this question type |
||||
return ''; |
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} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* allow to import the answers, feedbacks, and grades of a question |
||||
* |
||||
* @param questionArray is an array that must contain all the information needed to build the question |
||||
* @author Guillaume Lederer <guillaume@claroline.net> |
||||
*/ |
||||
|
||||
function import($questionArray) |
||||
{ |
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$answerArray = $questionArray['answer']; |
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|
||||
//This tick to remove examples in the answers!!!! |
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$this->leftList = array(); |
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$this->rightList = array(); |
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|
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//find right and left column |
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|
||||
$right_column = array_pop($answerArray); |
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$left_column = array_pop($answerArray); |
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|
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//1- build answers |
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|
||||
foreach ($right_column as $right_key => $right_element) |
||||
{ |
||||
$code = $this->addRight($right_element); |
||||
|
||||
foreach ($left_column as $left_key => $left_element) |
||||
{ |
||||
$matched_pattern = $left_key." ".$right_key; |
||||
$matched_pattern_inverted = $right_key." ".$left_key; |
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if (in_array($matched_pattern, $questionArray['correct_answers']) || in_array($matched_pattern_inverted, $questionArray['correct_answers'])) |
||||
{ |
||||
if (isset($questionArray['weighting'][$matched_pattern])) |
||||
{ |
||||
$grade = $questionArray['weighting'][$matched_pattern]; |
||||
} |
||||
else |
||||
{ |
||||
$grade = 0; |
||||
} |
||||
$this->addLeft($left_element, $code, $grade); |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
?> |
||||
@ -1,351 +0,0 @@ |
||||
<?php // $Id: $
|
||||
/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */ |
||||
/** |
||||
* @author Claro Team <cvs@claroline.net> |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
* @author Sebastien Piraux <pir@cerdecam.be> |
||||
* @author Yannick Warnier <yannick.warnier@beeznest.com> |
||||
* @package chamilo.exercise.qti |
||||
*/ |
||||
/** |
||||
* Code |
||||
*/ |
||||
if ( count( get_included_files() ) == 1 ) die( '---' ); |
||||
include dirname(__FILE__) . '/qti_classes.php'; |
||||
/*-------------------------------------------------------- |
||||
Classes |
||||
--------------------------------------------------------*/ |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* This class represents an entire exercise to be exported in IMS/QTI. |
||||
* It will be represented by a single <section> containing several <item>. |
||||
* |
||||
* Some properties cannot be exported, as IMS does not support them : |
||||
* - type (one page or multiple pages) |
||||
* - start_date and end_date |
||||
* - max_attempts |
||||
* - show_answer |
||||
* - anonymous_attempts |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
* @package chamilo.exercise.qti |
||||
*/ |
||||
class ImsSection |
||||
{ |
||||
var $exercise; |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Constructor. |
||||
* @param $exe The Exercise instance to export |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function ImsSection($exe) |
||||
{ |
||||
$this->exercise = $exe; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
function start_section() |
||||
{ |
||||
$out = '<section ident="EXO_' . $this->exercise->getId() . '" title="' . $this->exercise->getTitle() . '">' . "\n"; |
||||
return $out; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
function end_section() |
||||
{ |
||||
return "</section>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
function export_duration() |
||||
{ |
||||
if ($max_time = $this->exercise->getTimeLimit()) |
||||
{ |
||||
// return exercise duration in ISO8601 format. |
||||
$minutes = floor($max_time / 60); |
||||
$seconds = $max_time % 60; |
||||
return '<duration>PT' . $minutes . 'M' . $seconds . "S</duration>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
else |
||||
{ |
||||
return ''; |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Export the presentation (Exercise's description) |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export_presentation() |
||||
{ |
||||
$out = "<presentation_material><flow_mat><material>\n" |
||||
. " <mattext><![CDATA[" . $this->exercise->getDescription() . "]]></mattext>\n" |
||||
. "</material></flow_mat></presentation_material>\n"; |
||||
return $out; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Export the ordering information. |
||||
* Either sequential, through all questions, or random, with a selected number of questions. |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export_ordering() |
||||
{ |
||||
$out = ''; |
||||
if ($n = $this->exercise->getShuffle()) { |
||||
$out.= "<selection_ordering>" |
||||
. " <selection>\n" |
||||
. " <selection_number>" . $n . "</selection_number>\n" |
||||
. " </selection>\n" |
||||
. ' <order order_type="Random" />' |
||||
. "\n</selection_ordering>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
else |
||||
{ |
||||
$out.= '<selection_ordering sequence_type="Normal">' . "\n" |
||||
. " <selection />\n" |
||||
. "</selection_ordering>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
return $out; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Export the questions, as a succession of <items> |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export_questions() |
||||
{ |
||||
$out = ""; |
||||
foreach ($this->exercise->getQuestionList() as $q) |
||||
{ |
||||
$out .= export_question($q['id'], False); |
||||
} |
||||
return $out; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Export the exercise in IMS/QTI. |
||||
* |
||||
* @param bool $standalone Wether it should include XML tag and DTD line. |
||||
* @return a string containing the XML flow |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export($standalone) |
||||
{ |
||||
global $charset; |
||||
|
||||
$head = $foot = ""; |
||||
if ($standalone) { |
||||
$head = '<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "' . $charset . '" standalone = "no"?>' . "\n"
|
||||
. '<!DOCTYPE questestinterop SYSTEM "ims_qtiasiv1p2p1.dtd">' . "\n" |
||||
. "<questestinterop>\n"; |
||||
$foot = "</questestinterop>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
$out = $head |
||||
. $this->start_section() |
||||
. $this->export_duration() |
||||
. $this->export_presentation() |
||||
. $this->export_ordering() |
||||
. $this->export_questions() |
||||
. $this->end_section() |
||||
. $foot; |
||||
|
||||
return $out; |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/* |
||||
Some quick notes on identifiers generation. |
||||
The IMS format requires some blocks, like items, responses, feedbacks, to be uniquely |
||||
identified. |
||||
The unicity is mandatory in a single XML, of course, but it's prefered that the identifier stays |
||||
coherent for an entire site. |
||||
|
||||
Here's the method used to generate those identifiers. |
||||
Question identifier :: "QST_" + <Question Id from the DB> + "_" + <Question numeric type> |
||||
Response identifier :: <Question identifier> + "_A_" + <Response Id from the DB> |
||||
Condition identifier :: <Question identifier> + "_C_" + <Response Id from the DB> |
||||
Feedback identifier :: <Question identifier> + "_F_" + <Response Id from the DB> |
||||
*/ |
||||
/** |
||||
* An IMS/QTI item. It corresponds to a single question. |
||||
* This class allows export from Claroline to IMS/QTI XML format. |
||||
* It is not usable as-is, but must be subclassed, to support different kinds of questions. |
||||
* |
||||
* Every start_*() and corresponding end_*(), as well as export_*() methods return a string. |
||||
* |
||||
* Warning: Attached files are NOT exported. |
||||
* @package chamilo.exercise.qti |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
class ImsItem |
||||
{ |
||||
var $question; |
||||
var $question_ident; |
||||
var $answer; |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Constructor. |
||||
* |
||||
* @param $question The Question object we want to export. |
||||
* @author Anamd Tihon |
||||
*/ |
||||
function ImsItem($question) |
||||
{ |
||||
$this->question = $question; |
||||
$this->answer = $question->answer; |
||||
$this->questionIdent = "QST_" . $question->getId() ; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Start the XML flow. |
||||
* |
||||
* This opens the <item> block, with correct attributes. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function start_item() |
||||
{ |
||||
return '<item title="' . htmlspecialchars($this->question->getTitle()) . '" ident="' . $this->questionIdent . '">' . "\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* End the XML flow, closing the </item> tag. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function end_item() |
||||
{ |
||||
return "</item>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Create the opening, with the question itself. |
||||
* |
||||
* This means it opens the <presentation> but doesn't close it, as this is the role of end_presentation(). |
||||
* Inbetween, the export_responses from the subclass should have been called. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function start_presentation() |
||||
{ |
||||
return '<presentation label="' . $this->questionIdent . '"><flow>' . "\n" |
||||
. '<material><mattext><![CDATA[' . $this->question->getDescription() . "]]></mattext></material>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* End the </presentation> part, opened by export_header. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function end_presentation() |
||||
{ |
||||
return "</flow></presentation>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Start the response processing, and declare the default variable, SCORE, at 0 in the outcomes. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function start_processing() |
||||
{ |
||||
return '<resprocessing><outcomes><decvar vartype="Integer" defaultval="0" /></outcomes>' . "\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* End the response processing part. |
||||
* |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function end_processing() |
||||
{ |
||||
return "</resprocessing>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Export the question as an IMS/QTI Item. |
||||
* |
||||
* This is a default behaviour, some classes may want to override this. |
||||
* |
||||
* @param $standalone: Boolean stating if it should be exported as a stand-alone question |
||||
* @return A string, the XML flow for an Item. |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export($standalone = False) |
||||
{ |
||||
global $charset; |
||||
$head = $foot = ""; |
||||
|
||||
if( $standalone ) |
||||
{ |
||||
$head = '<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "'.$charset.'" standalone = "no"?>' . "\n"
|
||||
. '<!DOCTYPE questestinterop SYSTEM "ims_qtiasiv1p2p1.dtd">' . "\n" |
||||
. "<questestinterop>\n"; |
||||
$foot = "</questestinterop>\n"; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
return $head |
||||
. $this->start_item() |
||||
. $this->start_presentation() |
||||
. $this->answer->imsExportResponses($this->questionIdent) |
||||
. $this->end_presentation() |
||||
. $this->start_processing() |
||||
. $this->answer->imsExportProcessing($this->questionIdent) |
||||
. $this->end_processing() |
||||
. $this->answer->imsExportFeedback($this->questionIdent) |
||||
. $this->end_item() |
||||
. $foot; |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*-------------------------------------------------------- |
||||
Functions |
||||
--------------------------------------------------------*/ |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Send a complete exercise in IMS/QTI format, from its ID |
||||
* |
||||
* @param int $exerciseId The exercise to exporte |
||||
* @param boolean $standalone Wether it should include XML tag and DTD line. |
||||
* @return The XML as a string, or an empty string if there's no exercise with given ID. |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export_exercise($exerciseId, $standalone=True) |
||||
{ |
||||
$exercise = new Exercise(); |
||||
if (! $exercise->load($exerciseId)) |
||||
{ |
||||
return ''; |
||||
} |
||||
$ims = new ImsSection($exercise); |
||||
$xml = $ims->export($standalone); |
||||
return $xml; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
/** |
||||
* Returns the XML flow corresponding to one question |
||||
* |
||||
* @param int The question ID |
||||
* @param bool standalone (ie including XML tag, DTD declaration, etc) |
||||
* @author Amand Tihon <amand@alrj.org> |
||||
*/ |
||||
function export_question($questionId, $standalone=True) |
||||
{ |
||||
$question = new ImsQuestion(); |
||||
if( !$question->load($questionId) ) |
||||
{ |
||||
return ''; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
$ims = new ImsItem($question); |
||||
|
||||
return $ims->export($standalone); |
||||
|
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
?> |
||||
Loading…
Reference in new issue