mirror of https://github.com/watcha-fr/synapse
Cleanups to the OpenID Connect integration (#7628)
docs, default configs, comments. Nothing very significant.code_spécifique_watcha
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Minor cleanups to OpenID Connect integration. |
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# How to test OpenID Connect |
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|
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Any OpenID Connect Provider (OP) should work with Synapse, as long as it supports the authorization code flow. |
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There are a few options for that: |
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|
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- start a local OP. Synapse has been tested with [Hydra][hydra] and [Dex][dex-idp]. |
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Note that for an OP to work, it should be served under a secure (HTTPS) origin. |
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A certificate signed with a self-signed, locally trusted CA should work. In that case, start Synapse with a `SSL_CERT_FILE` environment variable set to the path of the CA. |
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- use a publicly available OP. Synapse has been tested with [Google][google-idp]. |
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- setup a SaaS OP, like [Auth0][auth0] and [Okta][okta]. Auth0 has a free tier which has been tested with Synapse. |
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|
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[google-idp]: https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OpenIDConnect#authenticatingtheuser |
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[auth0]: https://auth0.com/ |
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[okta]: https://www.okta.com/ |
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[dex-idp]: https://github.com/dexidp/dex |
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[hydra]: https://www.ory.sh/docs/hydra/ |
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|
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|
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## Sample configs |
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|
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Here are a few configs for providers that should work with Synapse. |
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|
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### [Dex][dex-idp] |
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|
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[Dex][dex-idp] is a simple, open-source, certified OpenID Connect Provider. |
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Although it is designed to help building a full-blown provider, with some external database, it can be configured with static passwords in a config file. |
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|
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Follow the [Getting Started guide](https://github.com/dexidp/dex/blob/master/Documentation/getting-started.md) to install Dex. |
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|
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Edit `examples/config-dev.yaml` config file from the Dex repo to add a client: |
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|
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```yaml |
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staticClients: |
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- id: synapse |
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secret: secret |
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redirectURIs: |
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- '[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback' |
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name: 'Synapse' |
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``` |
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|
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Run with `dex serve examples/config-dex.yaml` |
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|
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Synapse config: |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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skip_verification: true # This is needed as Dex is served on an insecure endpoint |
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issuer: "http://127.0.0.1:5556/dex" |
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discover: true |
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client_id: "synapse" |
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client_secret: "secret" |
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scopes: |
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- openid |
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- profile |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name|capitalize }}' |
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``` |
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|
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### [Auth0][auth0] |
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|
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1. Create a regular web application for Synapse |
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2. Set the Allowed Callback URLs to `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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3. Add a rule to add the `preferred_username` claim. |
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<details> |
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<summary>Code sample</summary> |
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|
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```js |
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function addPersistenceAttribute(user, context, callback) { |
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user.user_metadata = user.user_metadata || {}; |
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user.user_metadata.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username || user.user_id; |
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context.idToken.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username; |
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|
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auth0.users.updateUserMetadata(user.user_id, user.user_metadata) |
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.then(function(){ |
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callback(null, user, context); |
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}) |
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.catch(function(err){ |
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callback(err); |
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}); |
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} |
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``` |
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|
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</details> |
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|
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://your-tier.eu.auth0.com/" # TO BE FILLED |
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discover: true |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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scopes: |
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- openid |
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- profile |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.preferred_username }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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``` |
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|
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### GitHub |
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|
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GitHub is a bit special as it is not an OpenID Connect compliant provider, but just a regular OAuth2 provider. |
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The `/user` API endpoint can be used to retrieve informations from the user. |
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As the OIDC login mechanism needs an attribute to uniquely identify users and that endpoint does not return a `sub` property, an alternative `subject_claim` has to be set. |
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|
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1. Create a new OAuth application: https://github.com/settings/applications/new |
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2. Set the callback URL to `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://github.com/" |
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discover: false |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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authorization_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize" |
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token_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token" |
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userinfo_endpoint: "https://api.github.com/user" |
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scopes: |
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- read:user |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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subject_claim: 'id' |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.login }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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``` |
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|
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### Google |
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|
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1. Setup a project in the Google API Console |
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2. Obtain the OAuth 2.0 credentials (see <https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/openid-connect>) |
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3. Add this Authorized redirect URI: `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://accounts.google.com/" |
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discover: true |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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scopes: |
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- openid |
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- profile |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.given_name|lower }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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``` |
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|
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### Twitch |
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1. Setup a developer account on [Twitch](https://dev.twitch.tv/) |
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2. Obtain the OAuth 2.0 credentials by [creating an app](https://dev.twitch.tv/console/apps/) |
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3. Add this OAuth Redirect URL: `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://id.twitch.tv/oauth2/" |
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discover: true |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_auth_method: "client_secret_post" |
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scopes: |
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- openid |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.preferred_username }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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``` |
@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ |
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# Configuring Synapse to authenticate against an OpenID Connect provider |
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|
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Synapse can be configured to use an OpenID Connect Provider (OP) for |
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authentication, instead of its own local password database. |
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|
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Any OP should work with Synapse, as long as it supports the authorization code |
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flow. There are a few options for that: |
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|
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- start a local OP. Synapse has been tested with [Hydra][hydra] and |
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[Dex][dex-idp]. Note that for an OP to work, it should be served under a |
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secure (HTTPS) origin. A certificate signed with a self-signed, locally |
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trusted CA should work. In that case, start Synapse with a `SSL_CERT_FILE` |
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environment variable set to the path of the CA. |
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|
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- set up a SaaS OP, like [Google][google-idp], [Auth0][auth0] or |
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[Okta][okta]. Synapse has been tested with Auth0 and Google. |
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|
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It may also be possible to use other OAuth2 providers which provide the |
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[authorization code grant type](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1), |
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such as [Github][github-idp]. |
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|
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[google-idp]: https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/openid-connect |
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[auth0]: https://auth0.com/ |
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[okta]: https://www.okta.com/ |
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[dex-idp]: https://github.com/dexidp/dex |
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[hydra]: https://www.ory.sh/docs/hydra/ |
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[github-idp]: https://developer.github.com/apps/building-oauth-apps/authorizing-oauth-apps |
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|
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## Preparing Synapse |
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The OpenID integration in Synapse uses the |
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[`authlib`](https://pypi.org/project/Authlib/) library, which must be installed |
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as follows: |
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* The relevant libraries are included in the Docker images and Debian packages |
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provided by `matrix.org` so no further action is needed. |
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* If you installed Synapse into a virtualenv, run `/path/to/env/bin/pip |
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install synapse[oidc]` to install the necessary dependencies. |
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* For other installation mechanisms, see the documentation provided by the |
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maintainer. |
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To enable the OpenID integration, you should then add an `oidc_config` section |
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to your configuration file (or uncomment the `enabled: true` line in the |
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existing section). See [sample_config.yaml](./sample_config.yaml) for some |
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sample settings, as well as the text below for example configurations for |
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specific providers. |
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|
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## Sample configs |
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|
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Here are a few configs for providers that should work with Synapse. |
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|
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### [Dex][dex-idp] |
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|
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[Dex][dex-idp] is a simple, open-source, certified OpenID Connect Provider. |
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Although it is designed to help building a full-blown provider with an |
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external database, it can be configured with static passwords in a config file. |
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|
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Follow the [Getting Started |
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guide](https://github.com/dexidp/dex/blob/master/Documentation/getting-started.md) |
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to install Dex. |
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Edit `examples/config-dev.yaml` config file from the Dex repo to add a client: |
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```yaml |
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staticClients: |
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- id: synapse |
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secret: secret |
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redirectURIs: |
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- '[synapse public baseurl]/_synapse/oidc/callback' |
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name: 'Synapse' |
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``` |
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|
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Run with `dex serve examples/config-dex.yaml`. |
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|
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Synapse config: |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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skip_verification: true # This is needed as Dex is served on an insecure endpoint |
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issuer: "http://127.0.0.1:5556/dex" |
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client_id: "synapse" |
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client_secret: "secret" |
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scopes: ["openid", "profile"] |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: "{{ user.name }}" |
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display_name_template: "{{ user.name|capitalize }}" |
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``` |
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|
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### [Auth0][auth0] |
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|
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1. Create a regular web application for Synapse |
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2. Set the Allowed Callback URLs to `[synapse public baseurl]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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3. Add a rule to add the `preferred_username` claim. |
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<details> |
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<summary>Code sample</summary> |
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|
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```js |
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function addPersistenceAttribute(user, context, callback) { |
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user.user_metadata = user.user_metadata || {}; |
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user.user_metadata.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username || user.user_id; |
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context.idToken.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username; |
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|
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auth0.users.updateUserMetadata(user.user_id, user.user_metadata) |
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.then(function(){ |
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callback(null, user, context); |
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}) |
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.catch(function(err){ |
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callback(err); |
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}); |
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} |
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``` |
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</details> |
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|
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Synapse config: |
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://your-tier.eu.auth0.com/" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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scopes: ["openid", "profile"] |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: "{{ user.preferred_username }}" |
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display_name_template: "{{ user.name }}" |
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``` |
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|
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### GitHub |
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|
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GitHub is a bit special as it is not an OpenID Connect compliant provider, but |
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just a regular OAuth2 provider. |
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|
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The [`/user` API endpoint](https://developer.github.com/v3/users/#get-the-authenticated-user) |
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can be used to retrieve information on the authenticated user. As the Synaspse |
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login mechanism needs an attribute to uniquely identify users, and that endpoint |
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does not return a `sub` property, an alternative `subject_claim` has to be set. |
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|
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1. Create a new OAuth application: https://github.com/settings/applications/new. |
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2. Set the callback URL to `[synapse public baseurl]/_synapse/oidc/callback`. |
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|
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Synapse config: |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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discover: false |
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issuer: "https://github.com/" |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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authorization_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize" |
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token_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token" |
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userinfo_endpoint: "https://api.github.com/user" |
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scopes: ["read:user"] |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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subject_claim: "id" |
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localpart_template: "{{ user.login }}" |
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display_name_template: "{{ user.name }}" |
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``` |
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|
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### [Google][google-idp] |
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|
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1. Set up a project in the Google API Console (see |
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https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/openid-connect#appsetup). |
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2. add an "OAuth Client ID" for a Web Application under "Credentials". |
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3. Copy the Client ID and Client Secret, and add the following to your synapse config: |
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://accounts.google.com/" |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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scopes: ["openid", "profile"] |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: "{{ user.given_name|lower }}" |
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display_name_template: "{{ user.name }}" |
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``` |
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4. Back in the Google console, add this Authorized redirect URI: `[synapse |
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public baseurl]/_synapse/oidc/callback`. |
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|
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### Twitch |
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|
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1. Setup a developer account on [Twitch](https://dev.twitch.tv/) |
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2. Obtain the OAuth 2.0 credentials by [creating an app](https://dev.twitch.tv/console/apps/) |
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3. Add this OAuth Redirect URL: `[synapse public baseurl]/_synapse/oidc/callback` |
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|
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Synapse config: |
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|
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```yaml |
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oidc_config: |
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enabled: true |
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issuer: "https://id.twitch.tv/oauth2/" |
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client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED |
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client_auth_method: "client_secret_post" |
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user_mapping_provider: |
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config: |
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localpart_template: '{{ user.preferred_username }}' |
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display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' |
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``` |
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